Mahmud Shabistari

Mahmūd Shabistarī (1288 – 1340) (Persian: محمود شبستری) is one of the most celebrated Persian^[1][2][3] Sufi poets of the 14th century.^[4]

Life and work

Shabistari was born in the town of Shabestar near Tabriz in 1288 (687 AH), where he received his education.^[5] He became deeply versed in the symbolic terminology of Ibn Arabi. He wrote during a period of Mongol invasions.

His most famous work is a mystic text called The Secret Rose Garden (Gulshan-i Rāz) written about 1311 in rhyming couplets (Mathnawi). This poem was written in response to seventeen queries concerning Sufi metaphysics posed to "the Sufi literati of Tabriz" by Rukh Al Din Amir Husayn Harawi (d. 1318).^[6] It was also the main reference used by François Bernier when explaining Sufism to his European friends (in: Lettre sur le Quietisme des Indes; 1688)

Other works include The Book of Felicity (Sa'adat-nāma) and The Truth of Certainty about the Knowledge of the Lord of the Worlds (Ḥaqq al-yaqīn fi ma'rifat rabb al-'alamīn. The former is regarded as a relatively unknown poetic masterpiece written in khafif meter, while the later is his lone work of prose.^[7]

See also

Poetry portal

• Sufism
• List of famous Sufis
• List of Persian poets and authors

Notes

1. ^ Leonard Lewisohn, C. Shackle, "ʻAṭṭār and the Persian Sufi tradition: the art of spiritual flight", I.B. Tauris, 2006. pg 40
2. ^ Jon Robertson, "Fire and light: an off-road search for the spirit of God", Celestial Arts, 2006. pg 206: "The great thirteenth-century Persian Sufi poet Mahmud Shabistari"
3. ^ Gai Eaton, "Islam and the destiny of man", SUNY Press, 1985. pg 53: "According to the Persian poet Mahmud Shabistari: "The Absolute is so nakedly apparent to man's sight that it is not visible"
4. ^ Lewisohn (1995) p. 8
5. ^ Lewisohn (1995) p. 1
6. ^ Lewisohn (1995) p. 21
7. ^ Lewisohn (1995) p. 24/39

References

• Leonard Lewisohn, Beyond Faith and Infidelity. Cruzon Press. 1995 ISBN 0-7007-0343-8
• E.G. Browne, Literary History of Persia. (Four volumes, 2,256 pages, and twenty-five years in the writing). 1998. ISBN 0-7007-0406-X
• Jan Rypka, History of Iranian Literature. Reidel Publishing Company. 1968 OCLC 460598. ISBN 90-277-0143-1
• François Bernier, Lettre sur le Quiétisme des Indes in: Histoire des Ouvrages des Savans, Henri Basnage de Beauval (ed.), September 1688.

External links

• www.poetry-chaikhana.com
• www.phanes.com
• www.poetseers.org

Persondata
Name	Shabistari, Mahmud
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1288
Place of birth
Date of death
Place of death

This article about a Middle Eastern writer or poet is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v ·

This Sufism-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: 1288 births 1320s deaths Iranian Sufis Sufi poets Persian poets 14th-century writers Iranian people stubs Middle Eastern writer stubs Sufism stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая? Ultraverse Um Ruman Look at other dictionaries: List of Persian poets and authors — (approximately 1150 years ago) all the way down to the works of modern Persian poets. Some names that lived during the turn of a century appear twice. Before Arrival of Islam *Zarathustra (زرتشت), Persian (Iranian) prophet and author of the… …   Wikipedia Liste persischer Schriftsteller — Diese Liste enthält Schriftsteller und Dichter, die Werke in persischer Sprache verfasst haben. Sie ist chronologisch geordnet und enthält Personen, die sowohl in den modernen Staaten Iran, Afghanistan, Tadschikistan, in denen das Persische in… …   Deutsch Wikipedia Jami — For other uses, see Jami (disambiguation). Saint Jami Jami, depicted in a monochrome Muslim miniature Mystic, Spiritual Poet, Historian, Theologian Born 1414 C.E. Khorasan …   Wikipedia МАХМУД ШАБУСТАРИ — ибн Абдулкарим (1287–1320) – азерб. философ пантеист. Филос. поэма М. Цветник тайн ( Гюльшан и раз , Тебриз, 1848/49; Шираз, 1954) была переведена на англ., нем., франц., тур., частично на лат. и итал. языки. Выступая против платоновского… …   Философская энциклопедия Nasir Khusraw — Abu Mo’in Hamid ad Din Nasir ibn Khusraw al Qubadiani or Nāsir Khusraw Qubādiyānī [also spelled as Nasir Khusrow and Naser Khosrow] (1004 1088 AD (Persian: ناصر خسرو قبادیانی,Tajik: Носири Хусрав) was a Persian poet, philosopher, Isma ili scholar …   Wikipedia Manuchehri — Abu Najm Ahmad ibn Ahmad ibn Qaus Manuchehri (Persian: ابونجم احمد ابن احمد ابن قوص منوچهری دامغانی), a.k.a Manuchehri Damghani, was a royal poet of the 11th century in Persia. He was from Damghan in Iran and he is said to invent the form of… …   Wikipedia Persia — • The history, religion, and civilization of Persia are offshoots from those of Media. Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Persia     Persia      …   Catholic encyclopedia Shah Nimatullah Wali — Qutb, Muslim scholar Hazrat Sayyed Nur uddin Kermani Title Shah Nematollah Vali Died 1431 A.D (835 Hijri) Influences Ibn Arabi and Abd Allah Yafe i …   Wikipedia Rumi — For other uses, see Rumi (disambiguation). Mevlevi redirects here. For other uses, see Mevlevi (disambiguation). Mewlānā Jalāl ad Dīn Muḥammad Balkhī مولانا جلال‌الدین محمد بلخی Jalal ad Dīn Muhammad Rumi …   Wikipedia Nasreddin — For other uses, see Nasreddin (disambiguation). A 17th century miniature of Nasreddin, currently in the Topkapi Palace Museum Library. Nasreddin (Persian: خواجه نصرالدین Arabic …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”