Al-Zubayr

Al-Zubayr

Abu ‘Abd Allah Zubayr ibn al-Awwam ( _ar. أبو عبدالله زبير ابن العوام) was a Sahabi, or companion, of Muhammad. He was a very strong fighter. He, along with Khalid ibn Walid, were the only two people who were able to fight with two swords at the same time, even when on a horse.dubious They would direct the horse with their legs.

Biography

Family

Zubayr came from the Banu Asad, the son of Awwam ibn Khuwaylid Fact|date=January 2007 and Saffiyah bint ‘Abd al-Muttalib Imamate: The Vicegerency of the Prophet [http://www.al-islam.org/ Al-islam.org] [http://www.al-islam.org/imamate/3.htm] ] Rs|date=July 2008. His wife was Asma bint Abu Bakr, sister of Aisha. Their son was Abd-Allah ibn Zubayr and Urwah ibn al-Zubayr. Ursa ibn al-Zubayr was also Zubayr's son. Some sources state that the union was in the form of a temporary marriage. [See Hadith of Ibn al-Zubayr and Mut'ah] Rs|date=July 2008

Muhammad's era (?-632)

When Zubayr became a Muslim, his uncle is said to have punished him by wrapping him in a mat and passing smoke through his nose [ [http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/companion/02_abu_bakr.htm witness-pioneer.org] )] .Rs|date=July 2008

Abu Bakr's era (632 – 634)

He supported the caliphates of Abu Bakr and Umar. He was one of the ten promised Paradise by the Prophet, He was a companion and supporter of all the rightful caliphs, including Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali. Fact|date=July 2008

Umar's era (634-644)

Uthman's era (644–656)

He was part of the council which elected Uthman as the third Caliph after the death of Umar.Fact|date=July 2008

Ali's era (656–661)

He was murdered by Amr ibn Jarmouz while praying on his way home [ [http://anwary-islam.com/companion/ten-talhah-ibn-ubaydullah.htm anwary-islam.com] ] Rs|date=July 2008 from the Battle of the Camel.

When they brought Ali the sword of Zubair, Ali cursed the man who took his life; and called to mind the feats displayed by Zubair in the early battles of Islam, exclaimed:—"Many a time hath this sword driven care and sorrow from the Prophet's brow." [ [http://anwary-islam.com/companion/ten-zubair.htm ref] ] Rs|date=July 2008

Legacy

Muslims regard him as one of the Ten Promised Paradise. Fact|date=July 2008

Tomb and mosque

Al-Zubayr was, according to tradition, buried in a tomb in the town of Az Zubayr, and a Sunni mosque was built around the tomb. The mosque, minarets, and other parts of the structure were leveled by a bomb on June 14 2007, in a reprisal attack following the Al-Askari bombing. [http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/06/15/africa/15iraq4.php] [http://www.iraqslogger.com/index.php/post/3205/Major_Sunni_Mosque_Destroyed_Near_Basra]

ee also

*Family tree of Zubayr ibn al-Awwam
*Sahaba
*Zubayr (name)

References

External links

* [http://www.islamonline.com/cgi-bin/news_service/profile_story.asp?service_id=899 Az Zubair Ibn Al Awwam]


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