Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway

Mette-Marit
Crown Princess of Norway
The Crown Princess of Norway at the wedding of Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden, 19 June 2010
Spouse	Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway
Issue
Marius Borg Høiby Princess Ingrid Alexandra Prince Sverre Magnus
House	House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Father	Sven O. Høiby
Mother	Marit Tjessem
Born	19 August 1973 (1973-08-19) (age 38) Kristiansand, Norway
Religion	Christianity[1][2]

Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway (born Mette-Marit Tjessem Høiby 19 August 1973), is the wife of Crown Prince Haakon of Norway.

Background and education

Mette-Marit Tjessem Høiby was born in Kristiansand, Norway, daughter of Sven O. Høiby, who worked as a journalist in a local paper, and Marit Tjessem. Her parents divorced, and her father would later marry Renate Barsgård. She has a sister and two older brothers; her stepbrother Trond Bernsten—by her mother's 1994 marriage to Rolf Berntsen—died in the 2011 Norway attacks.[1] She grew up in Kristiansand, in the southern part of Norway. She spent many weekends and holidays in the nearby valley of Setesdal and at the seaside, where she learned to sail. During her youth she was active in the local youth club Slettheia, where she was also an activity leader. As a teenager she played volleyball, qualifying as referee and coach.

After starting at Oddernes upper secondary school in Kristiansand, Mette-Marit spent six months at Wangaratta High School located in North East Victoria in Australia, as an exchange student with the exchange organisation Youth For Understanding. Later, she attended Kristiansand katedralskole, where she passed her final examinations in 1994. After another break from her studies, Mette-Marit attended Bjørknes Private School and then took the examen philosophicum (the preliminary university examination) at Agder University College.^[3] Since becoming Crown Princess Mette-Marit has undertaken several university level courses.

By her own admission, Mette-Marit experienced a rebellious phase before she met Crown Prince Haakon Magnus.^[4] As a part-time student, she took longer than usual to complete her high school education before going on to take preparatory university courses at Agder. She then worked for a year at a café, Cafe Engebret, in Oslo.

In the late 1990s, Mette-Marit frequently attended the Quart Festival, Norway's largest rock festival, in her hometown of Kristiansand. As a result, she met Crown Prince Haakon, since he used to attend the festival as well.

Courtship and marriage

See also: Wedding of Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway, and Mette-Marit Tjessem Høiby

Styles of Crown Princess Mette-Marit of Norway
Reference style	Her Royal Highness
Spoken style	Your Royal Highness
Alternative style	Ma'am

Norwegian Royal Family

HM The King * HM The Queen * HRH The Crown Prince * HRH The Crown Princess * HRH Princess Ingrid Alexandra * HH Prince Sverre Magnus Marius Borg Høiby HH Princess Märtha Louise Ari Behn Maud Angelica Behn Leah Isadora Behn Emma Tallulah Behn Extended royal family HH Princess Ragnhild, Mrs. Lorentzen Erling S. Lorentzen HH Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner Johan Ferner * Member of the Norwegian Royal House

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When the engagement between Crown Prince Haakon and Mette Marit was announced, many Norwegians felt that the Crown Prince’s choice of partner was inappropriate.^[5] This was primarily about her being a single mother, but information concerning her involvement in the rave scene in Oslo, which included a significant drug-subculture, also added to the controversy. In addition, the father of her child was convicted of drug-related offences.

Her first official appearance as the intended bride of the Crown Prince was at the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony at Oslo City Hall on 10 December 2000, following the announcement of the couple's engagement on 1 December. At the press conference, Crown Prince Haakon said that he and Mette-Marit had been together for about one year. Haakon gave Mette-Marit the same engagement ring as his grandfather King Olav V and his father King Harald V gave to their fiancées.^[6]

The couple married on 25 August 2001 at the Oslo Cathedral, Oslo, with attendance of statesmen and royalty from around the world. Upon her marriage she acquired the title Her Royal Highness Crown Princess Mette-Marit of Norway.^[7] They now live at Skaugum estate, outside Oslo.

Children

Mette Marit had a son prior to her marriage to the Crown Prince, Marius Borg Høiby, born 13 January 1997.

There has been some controversy surrounding the conduct of the press around Marius; in a relatively unusual case of outspokenness, the Crown Princess asked the media to respect her elder son's privacy. He is a private citizen and does not hold any titles.^[8]

On 21 January 2004, Mette-Marit gave birth to a daughter, HRH Princess Ingrid Alexandra, who became second-in-line to the Norwegian throne after her father, Crown Prince Haakon.

Mette-Marit gave birth to her third child, Prince Sverre Magnus, on 3 December 2005. He is third in the line to the Norwegian throne after his sister, Princess Ingrid Alexandra. In the line of succession to the British throne, he is ahead of his sister as a result of the system of male primogeniture.

Issue

• Mr. Marius Borg Høiby born on 13 January 1997 in Kristiansand
• Her Royal Highness Princess Ingrid Alexandra born on 21 January 2004, in Oslo.
• His Highness Prince Sverre Magnus born 3 December 2005 in Oslo.

Royal duties and further education

In October 2005, Crown Princess Mette-Marit accompanied Crown Prince Haakon, King Harald and Queen Sonja to the United Kingdom on a royal tour to mark the centenary of Norway's independence.

During 2002 and 2003, the Princess undertook development studies at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, apparently without graduating. She was also accepted as an intern at NORAD, the Norwegian government's development organization. At present, Mette-Marit is attending lectures at the faculties of arts and social sciences at the University of Oslo.

The Crown Princess is a UNAIDS Special Representative and visited Geneva to learn more about the organization and Malawi because of this post. In 2007 the Crown Princess extended her commitment as a UNAIDS Special Representative for another two years.^[9] The Crown Princess and her husband attended the International AIDS Conference in Toronto in August 2006 as part of this role, serving as Jury member to the UNAIDS family-led Red Ribbon Award.^[10]

Along with UNAIDS, the Crown Princess is president of various other organisations. They are The Norwegian Scouting Association, the Amandus Film Festival, Kristiansand's International Children's Film Festival, Risor Festival of Chamber Music, FOKUS Forum for Women and Development Questions, Norwegian Design Council, Red Cross Norway, The Norwegian Council for Mental Health, the Full Rigged Ship Sorlandet, and the Oslo International Church Music Festival.

Since her engagement, the Crown Princess has travelled to Luxembourg, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Spain, Denmark, Germany, Canada, Russia, North Korea, Portugal, Monaco, France, Austria, Hungary, Australia, New Zealand, the United States, Poland, Switzerland, India, Thailand, the Netherlands, Japan, Jordan, Bahrain, Nepal, Mexico, Malawi and Malaysia.

On December 2008, she received the Annual Petter Dass award, which recognises a person that helps to unite people and God. Mette-Marit released the CD Sorgen og gleden with religious psalms: the Crown Princess wrote in the booklet "psalms are a link between me and God, between me and life".^{[citation needed]}

She is godmother to Prince Christian of Denmark, Prince Odysseas-Kimon of Greece and Denmark and Emma Tallulah Behn.

Humanitarian Fund

The Crown Prince and Crown Princess' Humanitarian Fund was established in 2001 in connection with the wedding of the Crown Prince and Crown Princess. The couple announced that they wished for donations to the fund as wedding gifts. The fund allocates funds to humanitarian projects in Norway and abroad. In Norway the fund mainly focuses on projects aimed at improving conditions for children and young people. Abroad the fund mainly focuses on projects related to health and education.

Grant recipients

• 2008

• Fundación Xochiquetzal Fundasion Šusital, Nicaragua

• 2007

• The good childhood: A collaboration between the Norwegian municipality Karasjok and Lovozero municipality in Russia

• 2006

• The Church City Mission: A youth project directed by the PMV Centre for health, dialogue and development (Oslo, Norway)
• The AIDS Centre, “Project Bus”, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia

• 2005

• Right to Play: A sports and health project (Uganda)

• 2004

• Yirga Alem Hospital Fistula Unit (Ethiopia)
• Rehabilitation of child soldiers (Democratic Republic of Congo)

• 2003

• Norwegian People’s Aid project ”Følgesvennen”, providing companions and provisional guardians to asylum seekers (Asker, Norway)
• Norwegian Red Cross project “Leksehjelpen”, offering help with homework to pupils from minority backgrounds (Oslo, Norway)

• 2002

• National Community of Women Living with Aids (Uganda)
• Education through Sport (Zambia)

• 2001

• The Vard Model (Haugesund, Norway)
• Basic education in Alefa Takusa (Ethiopia)
• Prevention of HIV/AIDS (Mozambique)^[11]

Patronages

• The Norwegian Guide and Scout Association
• Amandus Film Festival
• Kristiansand International Children’s Film Festival
• Risør Festival of Chamber Music
• FOKUS – Forum for Women and Development
• The Norwegian Design Council
• The Norwegian Red Cross
• The Norwegian Council for Mental Health
• Full-rigged Ship Sørlandet
• Oslo International Church Music Festival^[12]

Titles

• Miss Mette-Marit Tjessem Høiby (1973–2001)
• Her Royal Highness The Crown Princess of Norway (Since 2001)

Honours

•  Norway Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav
•  Norway The Royal House Centenary Medal
•  Norway Olav Vs Centenary Medal
•  Norway Royal Family Order of King Harald V of Norway
•  Austria Grand Cross of the Decoration of Honour for Merit
•  Brazil Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross
•  Bulgaria Grand Cross of the Order Of The Balkan Mountains
•  Estonia 1st class of Terra Mariana
•  Italy Grand Cross of the Italian Order of Merit
•  Japan Grand Cross of the Order of the Precious Crown
•  Poland Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
•  Portugal Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Infante Dom Henrique
•  Spain Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
•  Sweden Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star^[13]
•  Luxembourg Grand Cross of the Order of Adolphe of Nassau

References

1. ^ Verdens Gang - Hylles av Kristen-Norge
2. ^ Verdens Gang - Snakket om død og kjærlighet i Nidarosdomen
3. ^ Biography HRH Crown Princess Mette Marit
4. ^ * Steven Erlanger (2011-10-15). "Again in Norway, Events Provide Test for a King’s Mettle,". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/16/world/europe/king-harald-of-norway-proves-mettle-with-response-to-july-22-deaths.html?hp. 
5. ^ Profile of HRH Crown Princess Mette Marit from Hello Magazine
6. ^ Royal News December 2000
7. ^ "Press release". Archived from the original on 2006-06-03. http://web.archive.org/web/20060603041957/http://www.kongehuset.no/dt_kongehuset_newsstyle.asp?ogid=110&mgid=5&gid=16&aid=803. Retrieved 2010-01-04. 
8. ^ Master Marius Borg Høiby biography at kongehuset.no, the official website of the Norwegian Royal House
9. ^ UNAIDS web page on the Crown Princess Retrieved 9 November 2007
10. ^ Article from UNAIDS home page on her appointment as Special Representative
11. ^ Royal House web page on the Fund Retrieved 7 November 2007
12. ^ Royal House web page on the Crown Princess' patronages Retrieved 7 November 2007
13. ^ Royal House web page on Crown Princess Mette-Marit's decorations (Norwegian) Retrieved 5 November 2007

External links

• Official biography
• Palace reacts to lies about Marius from the newspaper Aftenposten.
• German magazines have been reprimanded by the national press committee^{[dead link]} A collection of information and links on a homepage.

Persondata
Name	Mette-Marit, Crown Princess Of Norway
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	19 August 1973
Place of birth	Kristiansand, Norway
Date of death
Place of death