Greek morphemes

Greek morphemes

Greek morphemes are parts of words originating from the Greek language. They are used today in every day language and most people don't even know it.

Common Morphemes

{| class="wikitable"
-! Morpheme! Definition! Word
-
Anthrop
Humankind
Anthropology: the study of humankind [see ology]
-
Andr
Human
Android: a machine made to look like a human
-
Phil
Love
Philanthropy: the desire to help others [see anthrop]
-
Miso
Hate
Misology: the dislike of arguments [see log]
-
Eu
Good
Euphony: pleasant combinations of sound [see phon]
-
Caco
Bad
Cacography: poor handwriting [see graph]
-
Micro
Small
Microscopic: so small it's hard to see [see scop]
-
Macro
Large
Macrocosm: any large thing; universe
-
Mega
Large
Megalomania: a mental disorder characterized by delusions of power [see mania]
-
Graph; Gram
Write; draw; record
Telegraph: the long-distance transmission of written messages without physical transport of letters [see tele]
-
Phon
Sound
Euphonic: Pleasing to the ear [see eu]
-
Scop; skept
Look at; examine
Kaleidoscope: A toy in which reflections from mirrors make patterns
-
Tel; tele
Far; distant
Telephone: Apparatus designed to convert sound waves into electrical waves which are sent to and reproduced data distant point [see phon]
-
Biblio
book
Bibliophobia: the fear of books [see phobia]
-
Mania
Madness
Pryomaniac: A person suffering from pyromania; A person who is obsessed with fire; one who lights things on fire
-
Phobia
Fear of
Arachnaphobia: The fear of spiders
-
Arch
Rule; govern
Gynarchy: Government by a woman [see gyn]
-
Archae
Ancient; old
Archaeology: The science or study of antiquities, esp. prehistoric antiquities, such as the remains of buildings or monuments of an early epoch, inscriptions, implements, and other relics, written manuscripts, etc. [see ology]
-
Dem
People
Democracy: Government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by the people
-
Gen
Origin; kind
Genesis: the first book in the Bible;
-
Gyn
Woman
Misogyny: The hatred of women
-
Log
Word; idea; study
dialogue: a conversation between two persons [see di]
-
Hetero
Unlike; different
Heterogeneous: Differing in kind; having unlike qualities; possessed of different characteristics; differing in origin [see gen]
-
Homo
Same
Homogenous: Having a resemblance in structure, due to decent from a common progenitor with subsequent modification [see gen]
-
Poly
Many
poly
-
Olig
Few
oligarchy: a form of government all the power resides with few people [see arch]
-
Pan
All
pandemic: prevalent throughout an entire country, continent, or the whole world [see dem]
-
Gon
Angle
Polygon: a many sided shape [see poly]
-
Mancy
Prophecy
Bibliomancy: prophesying by use of books [see biblio]
-
Hemi
Half
Hemisphere: one of the halves into which the earth is divided
-
Erg
Work
Ergonomics: the science of equipment design, intended to maximize productivity, especially in the workplace
-
Hem;Haem
Blood
Hemorrhage: a profuse discharge of blood
-
Theo
God
Atheist: one who believes in no gods
-
Chrom
Color
Polychrome: having many colors [see poly]
-
Chron
Time
chronological: being in time order
-
Latry
Worship
Idolatry: the religious worship of idols
-
Helio
Sun
Heliotherapy: therapeutic exposure to sunlight [see therap]
-
Therap
Cure
Therapy: Treatment of illness or disability
-
Bi;Di
Two
Bichromatic: having two colors [see chrom]
-
Iso
Equal
Isography: Imitation of anothers' handwriting [see graph]
-
Rhea
Flood;gush;burst
Logorrhea: a flood of words spoken quickly [see log]
-
Bath
Depth
Bathometer: a device measuring depth [see meter]
-
Meter
Measure
Diameter: the length of a straight line passing from side to side of any figure or body, through its center.
-
Ortho
Correct; straight
Orthodontics: the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention and correction of irregular teeth.
-
Dyn
Dynam
Dynasty: a sequence of rulers from the same family, stock, or group
-
Path
Feeling; disease
Sociopath: a person, whose behavior is antisocial and who lacks a sense of moral responsibility or social conscience.
-
Stat; Stas
Stop
Static: showing little or no change
-
Mono
One
Monopoly: an exclusive privilege to carry on a business, traffic, or service, granted by a government.
-
Cycl
Circle
Bicycle: a vehicle with two wheels in tandem, usually propelled by pedals connected to the rear wheel by a chain, and having handlebars for steering and a saddlelike seat. [see bi]
-
Center
Center
Centerpiece: an ornamental object used in a central position, esp. on the center of a dining-room table.
-
Geo
Earth
Geology: the study of the earth
-)

References

* [http://www.mead354.org/uploaded/faculty/khoff/Greek_Morphemes.doc Mountainside Middle School]


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