Miyamoto Usagi

Miyamoto Usagi
Miyamoto Usagi
UsagiYojimboCover93.JPG
Cover of Usagi Yojimbo Volume 3, Issue 93. Art by Stan Sakai.
Publication information
Publisher Dark Horse Comics
First appearance Albedo Anthropomorphics Vol 1 #2: The Goblin of Adachigahara (1983)[1]
Created by Stan Sakai[2]
In-story information
Species Rabbit
Abilities Master swordsman and martial artist

Miyamoto Usagi is the titular character of Usagi Yojimbo and an anthropomorphic rabbit (Usagi is Japanese for rabbit) and a ronin now walking the musha shugyo (the warrior's journey).[3][4][5][6]

In May of 2011, Miyamoto Usagi placed 92nd on IGN's Top 100 Comic Book Heroes of All Time.[7]

Contents

Creation

Miyamoto Usagi is the main protagonist inspired by Miyamoto Musashi.[8][9][10]

Character history

He is a highly skilled swordsman and one of the best in the land. Given that his father is referred to as "Magistrate Miyamoto", it is assumed that Miyamoto is his family name, which follows traditional Japanese naming conventions with the family name appearing first.

Usagi was born the only son of a village headman. His two childhood playmates were Kenichi (with whom Usagi would have a less-than-friendly rivalry his whole life) and Mariko (one of the reasons for the boys' rivalry). Eventually the trio went their separate ways when the boys were sent to be trained as samurai in the Dogora school of bujitsu (arts of war). However, on the trip there, the boys witnessed a confrontation where a gang of arrogant Dogora students attacked a lone traveler named Katsuichi, who had left the school years ago, dissatisfied with the poor calibre of the students. In spite of their numerical advantage, the gang was quickly defeated by the sensei's unusual, but definitely effective, technique. Although Kenichi was unimpressed by the display, Usagi pursued the departing sensei to petition him to become his student. Katsuichi initially refused, but relented when Usagi stood outside his home day and night through unpleasant weather long enough to convince the teacher of his determination.

For years, Usagi was the exclusive student of Katsuichi-sensei, and although he proved a mischievous pupil who got into various misadventures, he also excelled at his studies to become a formidable warrior. One of those misadventures involved a young Usagi stealing a dying soldier's wakizashi while walking through a battlefield with his teacher. Fraught with guilt over the theft, Usagi began seeing the now dead soldier in numerous situations, at one point having a nightmare that involved Katsuichi morphed into the soldier. Upon his return to the battlefield to return the sword to its rightful owner, Usagi was caught by adult samurai and accused of theft. Instead of summarily executing the young rabbit, they instead began the process of cutting his hand off. Before a blow could be struck, however, Usagi's future lord, Mifune, intervened on his behalf and upon sensing the rabbit's honorable nature, let Usagi go.

At the end of his training, Katsuichi brought Usagi to a fencing tournament hosted by the Dogora school. Usagi won the tournament, his final match being against his old "comrade" Kenichi (now the top student of the Dogora school), and earned his own daisho: the katana named Yagi no Eda ("Willow Branch") and the wakizashi named Aoyagi ("Young Willow"). The region's daimyo, Lord Mifune, was observing the contest and was impressed with Usagi's skill enough to offer him a position as a retainer. Before leaving to enter Mifune's service, Usagi returned to his village for a final farewell, where he found Kenichi had been staying at an inn in drunken despair, having sworn to leave the school due to his failure to win the tournament, but too ashamed to return home. Together they returned to their village to free it from brigands that were threatening it. Kenichi decided to stay (and would eventually become headman upon Usagi's father's death), which comforted Mariko somewhat against the loss of her other dearest friend. Kenichi and Mariko later married; however, before leaving the village, Usagi and Mariko had a romantic encounter that resulted in a son, Jotaro, whose parentage was hidden from Usagi for years.

In his term of service, Usagi rose to become a trusted personal bodyguard of his Lord and his family. That stable career was destroyed when a villainous rival lord, Lord Hikiji, sent ninja to assassinate the Mifune family. In the assault, Mifune's wife and son were murdered and Lord Mifune waged war on his rival in revenge. That war concluded at the battle of Adachigahara (sometimes referenced as Adachi Plain), where Mifune had the upper hand until Buichi Toda, one of his subordinate commanders, betrayed him and joined with Hikiji. Then Usagi's friend and immediate superior, Gunichi, fled the field upon seeing that the battle was lost. Lord Mifune was killed by an arrow barrage; Usagi performed his final duty, which was to escape with his lord's head to prevent the enemy from displaying it. As he fought free, he had his (so far) only personal confrontation with Hikiji, which left him with his distinctive arched forehead scar. Usagi escaped into the forest, buried Lord Mifune's head, and eluded pursuit by Hikiji's forces. (By saving Lord Mifune's head from desecration, Usagi felt he had atoned for the disgrace of losing the battle. Otherwise, he would have felt compelled to commit seppuku.) Usagi has since avenged his master's death upon both Toda and Gunichi, although Hikiji remains beyond his reach.

Now a ronin, Usagi traveled the backroads of the region making a living as a bodyguard for hire (yojimbo). In the course of his "warrior pilgrimage", he made deep friendships with many including the young Lord Noriyuki of the Geishu Clan and his valiant bodyguard, Ame Tomoe, the cynical rhino bounty-hunter Murakami Gennosuke, the brilliantly astute Inspector Ishida, the cat kunoichi (female ninja) Chizu, and the sly street-entertainer/petty thief, Kitsune.

Other Media

Miyamoto Usagi has a video game called Samurai Warrior: The Battles of Usagi Yojimbo and has appeared in the 1987 and 2003 Ninja Turtles cartoons. He was voiced by Townsend Coleman in the 1987 animated series and by Jason Anthony Griffith in the 2003 animated series. [11] Usagi's first appearance in a TMNT game was in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2: Battle Nexus. He was a combatant in the game's Battle Nexus mode, but was not a playable character.

Reception

Usagi is often considered to be one of the greatest comic book characters. Wizard magazine rated him as the 57th greatest comic book character [12] while Empire magazine rated him as the 31st greatest comic book character stating that the noble leporine's longevity can be put down to an intriguing mix of historical and cinematic influence, cute fluffy bunniness and an ability to slice and dice with stunning efficiency.[13] IGN also placed Usagi as the 92nd greatest comic book hero of all time stating despite his charming looks, Usagi is a serious hero whose adventures pay homage to classic samurai films and even the adventures of another hero Groo. And after all these years, Usagi Yojimbo remains as enjoyable as ever. [14]

References

  1. ^ "Interview: Stan Sakai: Down the Rabbit Hole with Usagi Yojimbo". The Trades. http://www.the-trades.com/article.php?id=10478. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  2. ^ "MILESTONES: STAN SAKAI TALKS "USAGI YOJIMBO" #100". Comic Book Resources. http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=8539. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  3. ^ Solomon, Charles (2005-11-25). "Don't get between the rabbit and his sword". The Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2005/dec/18/books/bk-solomon18. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  4. ^ "25 YEARS OF "USAGI YOJIMBO"". Comic Book Resources. http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=23585. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  5. ^ "Stan Sakai Talks Usagi Yojimbo". UGO Networks. http://www.ugo.com/channels/comics/features/stansakai/default.asp. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  6. ^ "25 Years of the Rabbit Ronin: Stan Sakai on Usagi". Newsarama. http://www.newsarama.com/comics/060902-Usagi.html. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  7. ^ "Usagi Yojimbo is number 92". IGN. http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/92. Retrieved May 09, 2011. 
  8. ^ "BCC: SPOTLIGHT ON STAN SAKAI". Comic Book Resources. http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=23317. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  9. ^ "WC: 25 YEARS OF USAGI YOJIMBO". Comic Book Resources. http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=20276. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  10. ^ Solomon, Charles (1993-03-08). "Take one part Toshiro Mifune. Then add adventure and humor to get artist Stan Sakai's 'Usagi Yojimbo.'". The Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/1993-03-08/news/vw-1786_1_usagi-yojimbo. Retrieved 2010-11-25. 
  11. ^ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Volume 5". DVD Talk. http://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/23957/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-volume-5/. Retrieved 2010-11-28. 
  12. ^ "Wizard's top 200 characters. External link consists of a forum site summing up the top 200 characters of Wizard Magazine since the real site that contains the list is broken.". Wizard magazine.. http://herochat.com/forum/index.php?topic=170859.0. Retrieved May 07, 2011. 
  13. ^ "Usagi Yojimbo is number 31". Empire magazine. http://www.empireonline.com/50greatestcomiccharacters/default.asp?c=31. Retrieved May 09, 2011. 
  14. ^ "Usagi Yojimbo is number 92". IGN. http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/92. Retrieved May 09, 2011. 

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