Antoninus (philosopher)

Antoninus (philosopher)

Antoninus was a Neoplatonist who lived in the 4th century. He was a son of Eustathius and Sosipatra, and had a school at Canopus, Egypt. He was an older contemporary of Hypatia who lived and worked nearby in Alexandria. He devoted himself wholly to his pupils, but he never expressed any opinion upon divine matters, and although Eunapius attributes this to Antoninus' piety, he also points out that Antoninus refrained from theurgic rites "perhaps because he kept a wary eye on the imperial views and policy which were opposed to these practices." He and his disciples were strongly attached to paganism; but he is said to have been able to see that its end was near at hand, and he predicted that after his death all the splendid temples of the gods would be changed into tombs. His moral conduct is described as exemplary.

References

*Eunapius, [http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/eunapius_02_text.htm "Lives of the Sophists"]
*Edward Jay Watts, (2006), "City and School in Late Antique Athens and Alexandria", pages 188-190. University of California Press.


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