Lev Kuleshov

Lev Kuleshov

Lev Vladimirovich Kuleshov ("Лев Владимирович Кулешов"; OldStyleDate|13 January|1899|1 January in Tambov - 29 March 1970 in Moscow) was a Russian filmmaker and film theorist who taught at and helped establish the world's first film school (the Moscow Film School).

Kuleshov may well be the very first film theorist as he was a leader in Soviet montage theory — developing his theories of editing before those of Sergei Eisenstein (briefly a student of Kuleshov) and Vsevolod Pudovkin. For Kuleshov, the essence of the cinema was editing, the juxtaposition of one shot with another. To illustrate this principle, he created what has come to be known as the Kuleshov Experiment. In this now-famous editing exercise, shots of an actor were intercut with various meaningful images (a casket, a bowl of soup, and so on) in order to show how editing changes viewers' interpretations of images.

In addition to his theoretical work, Kuleshov was an active director of feature-length films, until the Stalinist Russian government began to disapprove of the lack of revolutionary fervor in his work.

Filmography

* 1918 - The Project of Engineer Prite
* 1920 - On the Red Front
* 1924 - The Extraordinary Adventures of Mr West in the Land of the Bolsheviks
* 1925 - The Death Ray
* 1926 - By the Law
* 1927 - Your Acquaintance
* 1929 - The Merry Canary [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0020550/]
* 1929 - Two-Bul'di-Two
* 1931 - Forty Hearts
* 1932 - The Horizon
* 1933 - The Great Consoler
* 1934 - Theft of Sight
* 1940 - The Siberians
* 1941 - Incident on a Volcano
* 1942 - Youthful Partisans: Kartashova, The Teacher
* 1944 - We from the Urals

Honours

* People's Artist of the RSFSR, 1969.
* Order of Lenin
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour

ee also

*Film history of Russia

External links

*imdb name|0474487

Further reading

* Kuleshov, Lev. "Kuleshov on Film", translated and edited, with an introduction by Ronald Levaco. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1974.


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  • Lev Kuleshov — Lev Vladímirovich Kuleshov (En ruso: Лев Владимирович Кулешов; Tambov, Imperio Ruso, 13 de enero de 1899 – Moscú, URSS, 29 de marzo de 1970) fue uno de los pioneros del cine soviético. Cineasta y teórico famoso por sus experimentos en torno al… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Lev Kuleshov — Lev Koulechov Lev Koulechov est un cinéaste et théoricien russe (1er janvier 1899 30 mars 1970 à Moscou). À partir de 1920, Koulechov dirige l’école de cinéma de Moscou, le VGIK, où il crée un laboratoire qui expérimente le… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Lev Kuleshov — Lew Wladimirowitsch Kuleschow (russisch Лев Владимирович Кулешов; * 1. Januarjul./ 13. Januar 1899greg. in Tambow; † 29. März 1970 in Moskau) war ein sowjetischer Regisseur. Kuleschow begann als Kunstmaler 1916 in den Filmstudios von Alexander… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lev — can refer to several things:* Lev and LEV are common shortenings for Leviticus, the third book of the Hebrew Bible and of the Torah. * Lev means heart in Hebrew. * Lev is a male first name and sometimes last name of Slavic origin, which… …   Wikipedia

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  • Kuleshov Effect — The Kuleshov Effect is a montage effect demonstrated by Russian filmmaker Lev Kuleshov in about 1918.Kuleshov edited together a short film in which a shot of the expressionless face of Tsarist matinee idol Ivan Mozzhukhin was alternated with… …   Wikipedia

  • Kuleshov, Lev Vladimirovich — ▪ Russian film director born Jan. 1 [Jan. 13, New Style], 1899, Tambov, Russia died March 29, 1970, Moscow       Soviet film theorist and director who taught that structuring a film by montage (the cutting and editing of film and the juxtaposing… …   Universalium

  • Kuleshov — /kooh leuh shawf , shof /; Russ. /kooh lyi shawf /, n. Lev (Vladimirovich) /lef vlad euh mear euh vich/; Russ. /lyef vlu dyee myi rddeuh vyich/, 1899 1970, Soviet film director. * * * …   Universalium

  • Kuleshov — /kooh leuh shawf , shof /; Russ. /kooh lyi shawf /, n. Lev (Vladimirovich) /lef vlad euh mear euh vich/; Russ. /lyef vlu dyee myi rddeuh vyich/, 1899 1970, Soviet film director …   Useful english dictionary

  • motion picture, history of the — Introduction       history of the medium from the 19th century to the present. Early years, 1830–1910 Origins       The illusion of motion pictures is based on the optical phenomena known as persistence of vision and the phi phenomenon. The first …   Universalium

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