Lake Sagami

Infobox lake
lake_name = Lake Sagami
image_lake = Lake Sagami-ko in Japan.jpg
caption_lake = (2007)
image_bathymetry =
caption_bathymetry =
location = Kanagawa
coords = coord|35|36|N|139|11|E|region:JP_type:waterbody|display=inline,title
type = reservoir
inflow = Sagami River
outflow = Sagami River
catchment = convert|1.064|km2|mi2|abbr=on
basin_countries = Japan
length =
width =
area = convert|3|km2|mi2|abbr=on
depth = convert|19|m|ft|abbr=on
max-depth = convert|32|m|ft|abbr=on
volume = convert|63200000|m3|USgal|abbr=on
residence_time = 0.05 year
shore = convert|34.4|km|mi|abbr=on
elevation = convert|167|m|ft|abbr=on
islands =
cities = Sagamihara
frozen = never
reference = [http://www.ilec.or.jp/database/asi/asi-18.html International Lake Environment Committee (ILEC) of Japan detail information on Lake Sagami.] - accessed September 9, 2008.] [http://www.ilec.or.jp/database/asi/dasi18.html ILEC basic information on Lake Sagami.] - accessed September 9, 2008.] [http://www.jnto.go.jp/eng/location/regional/kanagawa/sagamiko.html JNTO information on Lake Sagami.] - accessed September 9, 2008.] nihongo|Lake Sagami|相模湖|Sagami-ko is an artificial lake located in Sagamihara, Kanagawa in Japan's Kantō region. Created in 1947 after the Sagami River was dammed, it serves as use for recreational and hydroelectric purposes. The lake also served as venue for canoeing and rowing events at the 1964 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, located convert|60|km|mi from the lake. [ [http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1964/or1964v1pt1.pdf 1964 Summer Olympics official report Volume 1, Part 1.] en icon & fr icon - accessed September 11, 2008.] [ [http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1964/or1964v1pt2.pdf 1964 Summer Olympics official report Volume 1, Part 2.] en icon & fr icon - accessed September 11, 2008.] [ [http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1964/or1964v2pt1.pdf 1964 Summer Olympics official report Volume 2, Part 1.] en icon & fr icon - accessed September 11, 2008.] [ [http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1964/or1964v2pt2.pdf 1964 Summer Olympics official report Volume 2, Part 2.] en icon & fr icon - accessed September 11, 2008.]

Water and land usage surrounding the lake

Typical lake flows (in m³/s) are 85 hydroelectric, 10.34 domestic, 4.16 irrigation, and 2.15 industrial. Land usage is 87.5% natural, 4.6% agricultrual, and 7.9% other. Eutrophication issues have been a serious issue of the lake that was first observed in 1967. The main issue was microcystis algae bloom and reached its highest cell count of 2,500,000 cells/mL in July-October 1979 (data from 1985). Most vegetation grown around the lake are grassland and weeds while most crops grown are rice and vegetables. Fertilizer application for crops near the lake is moderate.

Recreational uses

Because of the lake's creation in 1947, it displaced the careers of many local fishermen in the area. [http://www2.gol.com/users/nhavens/htmlfile/boats-e.html Green Gables information on Lake Sagami.] - accessed September 9, 2008.] In return for their livelehood being taken away, many of these families were offered rental boats in the new lake. No private boats are allowed on the lake as a result. To compensate for the loss of the smelt, black bass from the United States was imported to the lake as was Prussian carp. Because of the bass, the lake is a popular recreational fishing area. The lake is also used for couples dating for boat rides and families. Row boat standard daily rental rates are ¥3000 for one person, ¥4500 for two people, and ¥6000 for three people with hourly rates being more expensive.

Water treatment

In 1984, there were 170 industrial and four municipal sewage treatment plants surrounding the lake.

References