Mindan

Mindan
Korean Residents Union in Japan
Flag of mindan-unfinished.svg
Korean name
Hangul 재일본대한민국민단
Hanja 在日本大韓民國民團
Revised Romanization Jae-Ilbon Daehanminguk Mindan
McCune-Reischauer Chae-Ilbon Taehan Min'guk Mindan
Japanese name
Kanji 在日本大韓民国民団
Hepburn Zai-Nihon Daikanminkoku Mindan

Mindan (Korean: 민단), or the Korean Residents Union in Japan, is the name of one of two main organizations for Koreans living in Japan, the other being Chongryon. Mindan has ties to South Korea and was established in 1946 in Tokyo, Japan. Currently, among 610,000 Korean residents in Japan who have not adopted Japanese nationality, 65 percent are members of Mindan, and another 25 percent are members of Chongryon.

Mindan members prefer the modern term Kankoku (韓国) to be used when discussing Korea. Chongryon members, some of whom are North Korean fellow travellers, prefer the older term Chōsen (朝鮮). Because Chōsen was the term used during the Japanese occupation of Korea, but North Korea does not recognize Kankoku, this causes enmity between the groups.

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