Clervaux Castle

Clervaux Castle

Clervaux Castle (Luxembourgish: Schlass Klierf, German: Schloss Clerf, French: Château de Clervaux) in the town of Clervaux in northern Luxembourg dates back to the 12th century. Destroyed by fire in the Second World War during the Battle of the Bulge, the castle has now been fully rebuilt. It houses the commune's administrative offices as well as a museum containing an exhibition of Edward Steichen's photographs.^[1]

Location

The castle stands at a height of 365 metres on a rocky spur above the town, surrounded on three sides by a loop in the River Clerve.^[2]

History

The oldest parts of the castle from the 12th century were built by Gerard, Count of Sponheim, a brother of the Count of Vianden. The large palace and the rounded towers are probably from around 1400 when the prosperous Lords of Brandenbourg lived there.^[3]

In 1634, Claude of Lannoy built the reception halls, including the large Knights' Hall in the Spanish style of Flanders. In 1660, stables, storerooms and administrative buildings were added. Finally, in the 18th century, new stables were built.^[4]

Over the years, like other castles in Luxembourg, Clervaux fell into disrepair although it was partly restored and used as a hotel before it was finally destroyed in the Second World War during the Battle of Clervaux (December 16 to 18, 1944), part of the Battle of the Bulge.^[1]

The castle today

After being fully restored after the war, the castle is now used partly as a museum and partly for housing the local administration. The south wing houses an exhibition of models of Luxembourg's castles, the old kitchen in the Brandenbourg House is a museum devoted to the Battle of the Ardennes while the upper floor house display photographs by Edward Steichen in an exhibition entitled The Family of Man. The remaining rooms are used for the services of the local administration.^[2]

Visiting times

The castle is open to visitors every day except Mondays from 10 am to 6 pm. It is closed in January and February.^[3]

See also

• List of castles in Luxembourg

References

1. ^ ^{a b} Evy Friedrich, "Luxembourg: Castles and fortified castles", Editions Guy Bindsfeld, Luxembourg, 1984. ISBN 3-88957-033-X.
2. ^ ^{a b} "Château fort de Clervaux", Service des Sites et Monuments Nationaux. (French) Retrieved 11 March 2011.
3. ^ ^{a b} "Château de Clervaux", Luxweb-Culture. (French) Retrieved 11 March 2011.
4. ^ "Château de Clervaux", Le petit futé. (French) Retrieved 11 March 2011.

Coordinates: 50°03′16″N 6°01′46″E / 50.05444°N 6.02944°E / 50.05444; 6.02944