The Galactus Trilogy

"The Galactus Trilogy"
Fantastic Four #48. Cover art by Jack Kirby and Joe Sinnott.
Publisher	Marvel Comics
Publication date	March – May 1966
Title(s)	Fantastic Four #48-#50
Main character(s)	Fantastic Four Galactus Silver Surfer The Watcher
Creative team
Writer(s)	Stan Lee
Penciller(s)	Jack Kirby
Inker(s)	Joe Sinnott
Letterer(s)	Art Simek Sam Rosen
Editor(s)	Stan Lee
Collected editions
Essential Fantastic Four, Vol. 3	ISBN 0785126252
Marvel Masterworks: Fantastic Four Vol. 5	ISBN 0785111840

"The Galactus Trilogy" is a three-issue story arc in the Marvel Comics comic-book series Fantastic Four, by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist and co-plotter Jack Kirby. The story originally ran in Fantastic Four #48-#50 and introduced the characters Galactus and the Silver Surfer.

Publication history

In 1966, nearly five years after having launched Marvel Comics' flagship superhero title, Fantastic Four, creators Stan Lee and Jack Kirby collaborated on an antagonist designed to break from the archetypal mold of supervillains of the time, and be instead a being of god-like stature and power.^[1] As Lee recalled in 1993,

Galactus was simply another in a long line of super-villains whom we loved creating. having dreamed up [many] powerful baddies ... we felt the only way to top ourselves was to come up with an evil-doer who had almost godlike powers. Therefore, the natural choice was sort of demi-god, but now what would we do with him. We didn't want to use the tired old cliche about him wanting to conquer the world. ... That was when inspiration struck. Why not have him not be a really evil person? After all, a demi-god would be beyond mere good and evil. ... [What] he'd require is the life force and energy from living planets!"^[2]

Kirby described his Biblical inspirations for Galactus and an accompanying character, an angelic herald Lee dubbed the Silver Surfer:

My inspirations were the fact that I had to make sales. And I had to come up with characters that were no longer stereotypes. ...I had to get something new. And ... for some reason, I went to the Bible. And I came up with Galactus. And there I was in front of this tremendous figure, who I knew very well, because I always felt him, and I certainly couldn't treat him the same way that I would any ordinary mortal ... and of course the Silver Surfer is the fallen angel. ...[T]hey were figures that have never been used before in comics. They were above mythic figures, and of course, they were the first gods.^[3]

Kirby further explained, "Galactus in actuality is a sort of god. He is beyond reproach, beyond anyone's opinion. In a way he is kind of a Zeus, who fathered Hercules. He is his own legend, and of course, he and the Silver Surfer are sort of modern legends, and they are designed that way."^[4]

Writer Mike Conroy expanded on Lee and Kirby's explanation, stating, "In five short years from the launch of the Fantastic Four, the Lee/Kirby duo...had introduced a whole host of alien races or their representatives...there were the Skrulls, the Watcher and the Stranger, all of whom Lee and Kirby used in the foundations of the universe they were constructing, one where all things were possible but only if they did not flout the 'natural laws' of this cosmology. In the nascent Marvel Universe, characters acted consistently, whatever comic they were appearing in. Their actions reverberated through every title. It was pure soap opera but on a cosmic scale, and Galactus epitomized its epic sweep."^[5]

All this led to the introduction of Galactus in Fantastic Four #48-50 (March-May 1966), which fans began calling "The Galactus Trilogy".^[6][7][8] It culminated in Fantastic Four #50 (May 1966), which featured the Silver Surfer interceding on behalf of humankind against Galactus.

Plot summary

"The Coming of Galactus"

After wrapping up the Inhumans story of the previous issue, the story moves to the Silver Surfer as he soars through the Andromeda Galaxy, earning the attention of the Skrulls. They know that wherever the Silver Surfer appears, his master, Galactus, cannot be far behind. Terrified, the Skrulls do everything they can to conceal their world from the Surfer's perceptions.

Back on Earth, the Fantastic Four witness the entire skyline appearing be engulfed in flame. At the Baxter Building Reed sequesters himself inside his laboratory to analyze the situation. The flames in the sky dissipate, giving way to an unending field of space debris.

The powerful being known as the Watcher appears inside Reed's laboratory. He explains that he is responsible for the atmospheric disturbances, for he has been attempting to conceal Earth's existence from the attention of the Silver Surfer. He further explains that the Surfer is the advance scout of Galactus, a powerful cosmic being that consumes the elemental energies of entire worlds, leaving them as little more than dried, lifeless husks.

The Surfer investigates the Watcher's debris field and finds Earth hidden beneath it. He flies to the roof of the Baxter Building and sends out a cosmic signal for Galactus. The Fantastic Four race to the top of the building, and the Thing rams into the Surfer knocking him off the building. In the sky above, Galactus' planet devouring world ship emerges over Manhattan. The giant Galactus exits the ship and declares his intention to consume the entire world.

"If This Be Doomsday"

The Watcher tries to appeal to Galactus to leave Earth alone. When diplomacy proves not to work, the Human Torch and the Thing try to attack Galactus to no effect. The Watcher tells them to return to their base and he will contact them shortly.

Galactus continues to assemble his planet devouring device and the Watcher explains that there is a device aboard Galactus' ship that could stop him. The Watcher sends the Human Torch to get it. Meanwhile, the unconscious Silver Surfer wakes up in the apartment of Alicia Masters. She learns of the Surfer's mission and appeals to him to turn against his master and help save the Earth.

When the Fantastic Four begin attacking Galactus' almost completed device, the planet-eater sends his cyborg Punisher to keep them out of his way while he repairs it. Making use of this distraction and delay, the Watcher boosts Johnny's powers so that he may travel to Galactus' ship and retrieve the weapon they need to defeat the world-devourer. Alicia convinces the Surfer to help save the Earth.

"The Startling Saga of the Silver Surfer!"

The Silver Surfer arrives to attack his former master, giving Johnny the time he needs to return from Galactus' ship with the Ultimate Nullifier. When Reed threatens to use it against Galactus, the planet-eater agrees to spare the Earth and leave if Reed gives him back the weapon. True to his word, Galactus leaves but not before making it so the Surfer can never leave the Earth, by creating a cosmic barrier around it. After the battle, Alicia thanks the Silver Surfer for his help, causing the jealous Thing to think that she's choosing the Surfer over him. He quietly walks away feeling nothing but rejection.

As life resumes to normal, the press dismisses the Galactus fiasco as a hoax.

Legacy

• "The Galactus Trilogy" served as a primary inspiration for the 2007 film Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer.
• The story was used as the basis for Ultimate Marvel's Ultimate Galactus Trilogy, a trilogy of three miniseries written by Warren Ellis.
• The story is adapted into episodes of the 1967 Fantastic Four TV series and the 1994 Fantastic Four TV series.^{[citation needed]}
• The story is also loosely adapted into the first three-part episode of the TV series Silver Surfer.^{[citation needed]}
• The story arc was voted the 19th best comic book storyline by a reader poll at Comic Book Resources.^[9]
• The story's popularity sparked additional appearances by the Silver Surfer in later issues, and he would eventually receive his own comic series.

Collected editions

The Galactus Trilogy has been collected numerous times, notably in Essential Fantastic Four, Volume 3 (ISBN 0-7851-2625-2) and Marvel Masterworks: Fantastic Four, Volume 5 (ISBN 0-7851-1184-0).

References

1. ^ Hatfield, Charles (February 2004). "The Galactus Trilogy: An Appreciation". The Collected Jack Kirby Collector 1: 211 
2. ^ Lee, Stan. "Introduction" (second page, unnumbered) 1993, Marvel Masterworks: The Fantastic Four Vol. 5 (Marvel Publishing : second edition, second printing, 2007) ISBN 978-0-7851-1184-9
3. ^ Viola, Ken (1987). The Masters of Comic Book Art] (VHS). USA: Viola, Ken. 
4. ^ Christensen, William A., and Mark Seifert. "The King", Wizard #36, August 1994, via Brenni_Au/JackKirby (fan site). Archive.org archive.
5. ^ Conroy, Mike. 500 Comicbook Villains, Collins & Brown, 2004.
6. ^ Fein, Eric (2006). The Creation of the Fantastic Four. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 48 
7. ^ Thomas, Roy. Stan Lee's Amazing Marvel Universe (Sterling Publishing : New York City, 2006), p. 113. ISBN-10 1-4027-4225-8; ISBN-13 978-1-4027-4225-5
8. ^ Lee, Stan, in Thomas, Stan Lee's Amazing Marvel Universe, audio commentary #37
9. ^ Cronin, Brian Top 100 Comic Book Storylines #20-16 (from reader poll "Top 100 Comic Book Storylines"], Comic Book Resources, December 12, 2009

External links

• The Galactus Trilogy at the Comic Book DB
• Hatfield, Charles, The Galactus Trilogy: An Appreciation (in The Jack Kirby Collector #9, collected in The Collected Jack Kirby Collector Volume 1, 2004, ISBN 1893905004)
• Cronin, Brian (February 19, 2010). "A Year of Cool Comics – Day 50". Comic Book Resources CSBG Archive. http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2010/02/19/a-year-of-cool-comics-day-50/.