Cthulhu Mythos in popular culture

Cthulhu Mythos in popular culture

This article provides a list of cultural references to H. P. Lovecraft's Cthulhu Mythos. For works that are stylistically influenced by Lovecraft, see Lovecraftian horror.

Contents

Film

Title Date Writer Notes
Dagon 2001 Dennis Paoli An adaptation of the Lovecraft short story The Shadow Over Innsmouth (1936), set in Spain.[1]
The Call of Cthulhu 2005 Sean Branney A silent film adaptation of the H. P. Lovecraft short story of the same name.[2]
Cthulhu 2007 Daniel Gildark Loosely based on "The Shadow Over Innsmouth".[3]
The Last Lovecraft: Relic of Cthulhu 2009 Devin McGinn A comedy-horror film about the last of Lovecraft's relatives.[4]

Games

Game Title Notes
Arcane Mystery Serial Sarbakan, PC, 2010. Online serial game pitting human investigators against the creatures of the Mythos.[5]
Arkham Horror A board game originally published by Chaosium (1987). The license was later acquired by Fantasy Flight Games, with a revised and expanded version of the game republished in 2005.[6]
Call of Cthulhu Collectible Card Game Fantasy Flight Games (2004). Collectible card game based on the Mythos.[7]
Call of Cthulhu: Dark Corners of the Earth Bethesda Softworks/2K Games, Xbox/Microsoft Windows 2005. Loosely based on The Shadow Over Innsmouth, with references to other Mythos works.[8]
Call of Cthulhu: The Wasted Land Mobile games based on various Lovecraft stories.[9]
Cthulhu Nation Web-game grounded in the Cthulhu Mythos.[10]
Cthulhu Saves the World Zeboyd Games, 2010.[11]
CthulhuTech Catalyst Game Labs, 2008. A futuristic roleplay game that features elements of the Mythos.[12]
Dungeons & Dragons Games company TSR included an entire chapter on the Cthulhu mythos (including statistics for the character) in the first printing of Dungeons & Dragons sourcebook Deities & Demigods (1980). TSR, however, were unaware that Arkham House - copyright holder on almost all Lovecraft literature - had already licensed the Cthulhu property to the game company Chaosium. Although Chaosium stipulated that TSR could continue to use the material if each future edition featured a published credit to Chaosium, TSR refused and the material was removed from all subsequent editions.[13]
Elder Sign Fantasy Flight Games, 2011. A dice game involving a team of investigators attempting to prevent the "Ancient Ones" from awakening.[14]
Illuminati a card game with an expansion supplement, "Servants of Cthulhu".[15]
Lost Souls Online game with direct references to the Mythos.[16]
Munchkin (Steve Jackson Games, 2001), a card game that features a series of parody expansion sets based on the Mythos.[17]
Super Scribblenauts 5th Cell, Nintendo DS, 2010. Cthulhu can be summoned during gameplay.[18]
Mansions of Madness Fantasy Flight Games. Board game involving one player in the service of malevolent deities and other players attempting to stop them.[19]
Sherlock Holmes: The Awakened Frogwares, Windows, 2006. Features an investigation into a number of disappearances believed to be the work of a Cthulhu cult.[20]
Trail of Cthulhu Pelgrane Press, 2008. An investigative role-playing game.[21]

Music

Band Album Song Notes
H. P. Lovecraft (band) H. P. Lovecraft (1967); H. P. Lovecraft II (1968) Various A 1960's band named for the author, with song content reflecting Lovecraft's works.[22]
Metallica Ride the Lightning The Call of Ktulu An instrumental inspired by "The Call of Cthulhu".[23]
Metallica Death Magnetic All Nightmare Long Described by vocalist James Hetfield as being about the Hounds of Tindalos.[24]
Nox Arcana Necronomicon (all 21 songs) An album entirely about the Cthulhu Mythos.[25]
The Darkest of the Hillside Thickets Various Various Many of the band's songs reference Lovecraft's work.[26]

Print

Title Notes
A Study In Emerald Neil Gaiman, 2003. A Sherlock Holmes pastiche with several references to the Old Ones of the Mythos.[27]
And Another Thing... Eoin Colfer, 2009. The final installment in the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy series, and in a humorous vignette features Cthulhu interviewing for the position of god of the planet "Nano".[28]
A Colder War Charles Stross, 1997. A novella that blends the hacker culture and the Mythos.[29]
Crouch End (short story) Stephen King, 1980. A short story concerning a young couple lost in the London suburb, featuring several references to the Mythos.[30]
Green Lama Unbound Adam Lance Garcia, 2010. The Green Lama, a pulp hero from the 1940s, battles Nazis as they attempt to raise Cthulhu. Features strong elements from the Mythos.[31]
The Crawlin' Chaos Blues Edward Michael Erdelac, 2010. A blues singer in 1964 who makes a deal with Nyarlathotep for fame and fortune.[32]
I, Cthulhu Neil Gaiman, 1986. A short story on Gaiman's website featuring Cthulhu dictating an autobiography to a human slave.[33]
The Illuminatus! Trilogy Robert Anton Wilson and Robert Shea, 1975. Features several Mythos references.[34]
The Midnight Eye Files: The Amulet William Meikle, 2008. Set in modern day Glasgow, the worshippers of Cthulhu attempt to revive the god.[35]
The Philosopher's Stone Colin Wilson, 1981. Two scientists, now possessing heightened consciousness, discover mankind is the creation of Lovecraft's Old Ones.[36]
Resume With Monsters William Browning Spencer, 1996. A humorous novel about a worker who battles a series of bad jobs and Lovecraft's Elder Gods.[37]
The Adventures of Samurai Cat Mark E. Rogers. 1984. The character Samurai Cat traverses time and space on a mission of revenge, and at one point wreaks havoc in H. P. Lovecraft's "The Shadow Over Innsmouth".[38]
Unspeakable Vault (of Doom) François Launet, launched 2003. A humourous web-comic strip featuring the Lovecraft deities and monsters.[39]

Television

Title Notes
The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy The Season 1 episode "Big Trouble in Billy's Basement" and the Season 5 episode "Prank Call of Cthulhu" feature Yog-Sothoth and Cthulhu respectively.[40]
Rod Serling's Night Gallery The Season 2 episodes "Pickman's Model"[41][42] and "Cool Air"[41][43] are based on the original 1926 Lovecraft short stories of the same name, while "Professor Peabody's Last Lecture" heavily references the Mythos.[41]
The Real Ghostbusters The episode The Collect Call of Cathulhu references the Necronomicon and an attempt to revive, Cathulhu, described as one of the "Great Old Ones".[44]
Sealab 2021 The Season 4 episode "Isla de las Chupacabras" features a narration that describes the fictional creatures the Chupacabras as having been created by Cthulhu.[45]
South Park Features Cthulhu as a character in the Season 14 episodes Mysterion Rises and Coon vs. Coon and Friends.[46]
Supernatural In the episode "Let it Bleed", it is revealed that Lovecraft discovered a way to pierce the veil between worlds, opening a hole into Purgatory.[47]

References

  1. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0264508/
  2. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0478988/
  3. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0478126/
  4. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1522262/
  5. ^ http://pc.gamezone.com/products/item/arcane_online_mystery_serial_pc
  6. ^ http://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/15987/arkham-horror
  7. ^ http://www.fantasyflightgames.com/edge_minisite.asp?eidm=11
  8. ^ http://au.pc.ign.com/articles/703/703445p1.html
  9. ^ "Call of Cthulhu: The Wasted Land". http://redwaspdesign.wordpress.com/call-of-cthulhu/. Retrieved 2011-06-05. "Developer's site about the game" 
  10. ^ "Cthulhu Nation MMORPG in the World of Lovecraftian Mythos". http://cthulhunation.com/frontend.intro.php. Retrieved 2010-03-22. "Loosely based upon H.P. Lovecraft's stories of Cthulhu and other Mythos creatures, the game is set in the 1920s against a backdrop of Earth recovering from the First World War." 
  11. ^ "Cthulhu Saves the World Press Release » Zeboyd Games". Zeboyd.com. http://zeboyd.com/2010/06/11/cthulhu-saves-the-world-press-release/. Retrieved 2011-07-30. 
  12. ^ http://www.cthulhutech.com/
  13. ^ "Deities & Demigods, Legends & Lore". The Acaeum. http://www.acaeum.com/ddindexes/setpages/deities.html. Retrieved 2010-05-10. 
  14. ^ http://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/100423/elder-sign
  15. ^ http://www.sjgames.com/inwo/strategy/aaron2.html
  16. ^ http://www.rpg.net/news+reviews/reviews/rev_3535.html
  17. ^ McElroy, Matt (May 12, 2008). "Munchkin Cthulhu Review". Flames Rising. http://www.flamesrising.com/munchkin-cthulhu-review/. Retrieved October 31, 2010. 
  18. ^ http://www.bloodygoodhorror.com/bgh/blogs/10/08/2010/summon-a-cuddlesome-cowlike-cthulhu-in-super-scribblenauts
  19. ^ http://www.fantasyflightgames.com/edge_news.asp?eidn=2333
  20. ^ http://au.pc.ign.com/articles/819/819820p1.html
  21. ^ http://www.pelgranepress.com/?page_id=242
  22. ^ http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p88090
  23. ^ "Metallica Lyrics Index - MetalliNote: Cthulhu". Sodabob.com. http://www.sodabob.com/Metallica/Cthulhu.asp. Retrieved 2011-07-30. 
  24. ^ "CANOE - JAM! Music - Artists - Metallica: Interview with James Hetfield". Jam.canoe.ca. 2008-12-08. http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Artists/M/Metallica/2008/12/08/7668306-sun.html. Retrieved 2009-09-08. 
  25. ^ Nox Arcana's Necronomicon
  26. ^ "Don’t Tell the Jocks: GeekDad Interviews Toren Atkinson". Wired. 10 September 2008. http://www.wired.com/geekdad/2008/09/dont-tell-the-j/. Retrieved 24 September 2011. 
  27. ^ http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6599565-a-study-in-emerald
  28. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/today/hi/today/newsid_7619000/7619708.stm
  29. ^ http://www.sffaudio.com/?p=679
  30. ^ http://www.stephenking.com/library/short_story/crouch_end.html
  31. ^ http://pulpfactory.blogspot.com/2010/07/green-lama-unbound.html
  32. ^ http://www.innsmouthfreepress.com/?p=10131
  33. ^ http://scififantasyhorror.blogspot.com/2010/09/i-cthulhu-by-neil-gaiman.html
  34. ^ http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/Illuminatus
  35. ^ http://www.chizine.com/amulet_review.htm
  36. ^ http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/715738.The_Philosopher_s_Stone
  37. ^ http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1091193.R_sum_with_Monsters
  38. ^ http://people.eku.edu/keefet/kevin/samurai.htm
  39. ^ http://www.goominet.com/unspeakable-vault/
  40. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0292800/episodes
  41. ^ a b c http://www.nightgallery.net/index.html?title.html&0
  42. ^ http://www.cthulhucoffee.com/summaries/pickman.html
  43. ^ http://www.cthulhucoffee.com/summaries/coolair.html
  44. ^ http://www.theraffon.net/~spookcentral/rgb_ep_cathulhu.htm
  45. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0278877/episodes
  46. ^ "H. P. Lovecraft’s Cthulhu Rises on South Park Part 1 of 3". CthulhuWho1's Blog. 2010-10-29. http://cthulhuwho1.com/2010/10/29/h-p-lovecrafts-cthulhu-rises-on-south-park. Retrieved 2011-08-07. 
  47. ^ http://www.tv.com/supernatural/let-it-bleed/episode/1381030/recap.html

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