Malignancy

Malignancy

Malignancy (from the Latin roots -male, "Bad" and -ignos, "Fire") is the tendency of a medical condition, especially tumors, to become progressively worse and to potentially result in death. Malignancy in cancers is characterized by anaplasia, invasiveness, and metastasis.[1] Malignant is a corresponding adjectival medical term used to describe a severe and progressively worsening disease. The term is most familiar as a description of cancer. A malignant tumor may be contrasted with a non-cancerous benign tumor in that a malignancy is not self-limited in its growth, is capable of invading into adjacent tissues, and may be capable of spreading to distant tissues (metastasizing), while a benign tumor has none of those properties. Malignant tumor is synonymous with cancer. Uses of "malignant" in oncology:

Non-oncologic disorders referred to as "malignant":

See also

References

  1. ^ Wilkins, E. M. 2009. clinical practice of the dental hygienist tenth edition. lippincott williams and wilkins, a walters kluwer business. Philadelphia, PA.

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  • malignancy — index corruption, cruelty, fatality, harm, ill will, spite Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • malignancy — c.1600, malignant nature, from MALIGNANT (Cf. malignant) + CY (Cf. cy). Of growths, tumors, from 1680s …   Etymology dictionary

  • malignancy — 1 malignity, *malice, ill will, malevolence, spite, despite, spleen, grudge Antonyms: & Contrasted words: see those at MALIGNITY 2 *tumor, neoplasm, cancer …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • malignancy — ► NOUN (pl. malignancies) 1) the presence of a malignant tumour; cancer. 2) a cancerous growth. 3) the quality of being malign or malevolent …   English terms dictionary

  • malignancy — [mə lig′nən sē] n. 1. the quality or condition of being malignant: also malignance 2. pl. malignancies a malignant tumor …   English World dictionary

  • Malignancy — Malignance Ma*lig nance, Malignancy Ma*lig nan*cy, n. [See {Malignant}.] 1. The state or quality of being malignant; extreme malevolence; bitter enmity; malice; disposition toward evil; intense ill will; as, malignancy of heart. [1913 Webster] 2 …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • malignancy — [[t]məlɪ̱gnənsi[/t]] malignancies N VAR A tumour or disease in a state of malignancy is out of control and is likely to cause death. [MEDICAL] Tissue that is removed during the operation is checked for signs of malignancy. ...cancerous… …   English dictionary

  • malignancy — UK [məˈlɪɡnənsɪ] / US noun Word forms malignancy : singular malignancy plural malignancies 1) a) [uncountable] medical the state of being malignant b) [countable] medical a malignant tumour 2) [uncountable] formal the feeling of wanting to do… …   English dictionary

  • Malignancy (band) — Malignancy Origin Yonkers, New York, United States Genres Death metal, technical death metal Years active 1992–present Labels United Guttural Records Primiti …   Wikipedia

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