Mary Stocks, Baroness Stocks

Mary Danvers Stocks, Baroness Stocks (25 July 1891-6 July 1975) née Brinton, was a British writer. She was the daughter of a London Doctor. She was closely associated with the Strachey, the Wedgwood and the Ricardo families. Her family was deeply involved in changes in the Victorian Era and Stocks herself was deepingly involved in Women's Suffrage, the Welfare State, London School of Economics and other aspects of social work ^[1]

She attended St. Paul's Girls School and earned a degree in Economic in 1913 from London School of Economics.

She married the philosopher John Leofric Stocks, son of The Venerable J.E Stocks, Archdeacon of Leicester, and Emily Jane, daughter of Thomas Mallam of Oxford, in 1913 with who she had one son and two daughters. During the First World War, Mary Stocks taught at the LSE and King's College, London. After the war, she went to Oxford with her husband and taught economic history at Somerville College and Lady Margaret Hall.

After her husband died in 1937, Stocks moved back to London. In 1939, she became Principal of Westfield College where she remained until 1951

In 1945 Stocks contested the London University seat at the General Election as an Independent Progressive. Her opponent was the sitting MP who stood as an Independent supporter of the Churchill government. She came within 149 votes of winning.

In 1946 Stocks contested the Combined English Universities by-election as an Independent candidate. The by-election was caused by the death of Eleanor Rathbone (whose biography Stocks wrote). She was the runner-up amongst five candidates.

Later life

Stocks became a radio broadcaster. She eventually retired to the House of Lords, having been created a life peer as Lady Stocks, on 17 January 1966; and wrote her autobiogarphy' ^[1] Mary Stocks was commissioned to write a book on the 50th Anniversary of the WEA (Workers Educational Association) which was founded in 1903. ^[2] She received several honorary doctorates, from Manchester in 1955, from Liverpool in 1956 and from Leeds in 1957.

Bibliography

• Fifty Years in Every Street ^[1]
• Eleanor Rathbone ^[1]
• History of the Workers' Educational Association ^[1]
• A One Hundred years of District Nursing ^[1]
• Ernest Simon of Manchester (UK) ^[1]
• Unread Best-seller ^[1]
• My Commonplace Book (Autobiography) ^[1]
• The Workers Educational Association: The First Fifty Years. ^[2]

Footnotes

1. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i} Majority of detail taken from a book called My Commonplace Book published by Peter Davies London 1971 reprint of the first 1970 edition with an ISBN 0 432 15750 6
2. ^ ^{a b} Detail from a copy of the book published by George Allen and Unwin in 1953 with no ISBN

See also

• List of Life Peerages

References

• British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Macmillan 1977)

Persondata
Name	Stocks, Mary
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1891
Place of birth
Date of death	1975
Place of death