- Mission: SPACE
-
Mission: SPACE Epcot Land Future World Designer Walt Disney Imagineering Manufacturer Environmental Tectonics Corporation Attraction type Interactive centrifuge Theme Spacecraft cockpit Opening date August 15, 2003 Hosted by Gary Sinise Music "Destiny" by Cliff Masterson Vehicle type Four independent centrifuges Vehicle capacity 40 Cars per vehicle 10 capsules Guests per car 4 guests per capsule Ride duration 5:38 minutes Height requirements 44" (112 cm) Capacity 1,600 guests per hour Previous attraction Horizons Estimated cost US $100 Million Replaced Horizons Sponsored by Hewlett-Packard Wheelchair accessible Must transfer from wheelchair Assistive Listening Available Closed Captioning Available Fastpass available Mission: SPACE is a motion simulator thrill ride at Epcot. It simulates what an astronaut might experience aboard a spacecraft on a mission to Mars, from the higher g-force of blastoff to the speculative hypersleep.
The attraction opened to the public in a "soft opening" mode in June 2003, and celebrated its grand opening on October 9 with a ceremony attended by Disney CEO Michael Eisner, HP CEO Carly Fiorina and NASA Administrator Sean O'Keefe, as well as several NASA astronauts from its many phases of human space exploration (Mercury, Gemini, Apollo, the space shuttle program and two crew members aboard the International Space Station).
The attraction was built on the former site of Horizons, a dark ride that offered optimistic visions of what life might be like in the future. Horizons closed permanently in 1999 after a few years of sporadic operation; construction began on Mission: SPACE shortly thereafter. Industry estimates put the cost of developing the new attraction at US$100 million.
Initially it was sponsored by Compaq, which began working with Disney Imagineers on the design in April 2000. Hewlett-Packard assumed the sponsorship upon its merger with Compaq in 2002. The simulator hardware used in Mission: SPACE was designed and built by Environmental Tectonics Corporation of Pennsylvania with a nearly $30 million contract awarded in February 2000. Environmental Tectonics sued Disney in 2003 seeking over $15 million US alleging failure to pay the full amount of the contract and sharing proprietary design details with competitors. Disney countersued alleging the company failed to deliver according to the contract and increased the cost of the ride by nearly $20 million US. The companies settled in January 2009.[1]
Contents
The experience
Mission: SPACE is meant to simulate astronaut training for the first manned mission to Mars aboard the fictional X-2 Deep Space Shuttle in 2036, the seventy-fifth anniversary of Yuri Gagarin becoming the first man in space. (The year 2036 can be deduced from plaques in the attraction's queue celebrating 75 years of human spaceflight, including two faux milestones in the future.) Riders are "trainees" at the fictional International Space Training Center (ISTC), where they are arranged into crews of four before watching an introductory video featuring actor Gary Sinise, who starred in the space drama, Apollo 13 and Mission to Mars.
Before boarding the simulators, each rider is assigned an on-board role (navigator, pilot, commander or engineer) and given two tasks to perform during the mission (pressing a specific button when told). For example, one of the commander's buttons initiates the rocket's first-stage separation, and the other activates manual flight control. The spacecraft's on-board self-automated pilot will perform each task if the rider does not respond to his or her prompt from Mission Control or if there is no one to perform the task. Also featured are various labeled buttons and switches which the rider may play with but do nothing; they are only there to add to the realism aspect of the ride.
The mission includes liftoff from the ISTC, a slingshot around the moon for a gravity-assisted boost, a brief period of simulated hypersleep (to pass the lengthy time required to reach Mars) and a descent for landing on the Martian surface. As a training exercise, the mission contains several unexpected situations that add to the drama.
The futuristic X-2 vehicle is a three-stage rocket which is said to use several technologies in development today, including aerospike engines, solid hydrogen fuel, an aerobrake and carbon nanotubes.
The attraction queue contains several items and commemorative plaques from past, present and fictional future space missions. Among the items on display are props from the 2000 film Mission to Mars, including the rotating "gravity wheel" from the predecessor X-1 spacecraft, a model of which hangs from the ceiling, and a replica of a NASA moon rover from the Apollo program.
Upon conclusion of the training exercise, guests are invited to participate in activities at the Advanced Training Lab, a post-show area containing a group game called Mission: SPACE Race in which players perform tasks as Mission Control technicians aiding two X-2 spacecraft racing to return to Earth; a space-themed play area for toddlers; a single-person, arcade-style game in which an astronaut explores Mars on foot; and a kiosk where brief video postcards can be created and sent via e-mail.
Ride mechanics
The attraction is a multiple-arm centrifuge that achieves the illusion of acceleration by spinning and tilting sealed capsules during the four-minute "mission." Fans blow air gently at riders to help avoid motion sickness, and a magnified display in front of each rider simulates a window to space with high-resolution computer-generated imagery. Mission: SPACE comprises four separate centrifuges, each with 10 capsules holding four riders.
The attraction exposes riders to forces up to 2.5G, more than twice the force of gravity at the Earth's surface (effectively multiplying a rider's weight by 2.5). A few months after the ride's opening, motion sickness bags were added within easy reach of riders.[2]
Injuries and motion sickness
Main article: Incidents at Walt Disney World ResortThe minimum height requirement for Mission: SPACE is 44 inches (112 cm). Warnings throughout the attraction caution that people who do not like enclosed spaces, spinning, or are prone to motion sickness should not ride. Signs also warn that the ride may cause nausea, headache, dizziness or disorientation, and that people prone to motion sickness, or who have a headache or an inner ear problem, or who have a history of migraines, vertigo or elevated anxiety also should not ride. These signs are similar to those present at considerably less-intense rides in the same park, such as Soarin'. There are also signs which instruct the rider to keep their head flat against the headrest; if one ignores this, the centrifugal motion acting on one's head can cause undesirable effects such as dizziness and/or headaches, or possibly even more serious effects.
Several people have been taken to local hospitals for chest pain and nausea after riding. Most who complained of these symptoms were over 55 years old. Two people have died after completing the ride, although due to pre-existing conditions - one, a 4-year-old boy, with an undiagnosed heart condition, and the other, a 49-year-old woman, from a stroke due to high blood pressure.
On May 19, 2006, Disney began offering a less intense version of Mission: SPACE (called Green Team, also known as Less Intense training or no spinning), where the centrifuge does not spin, thus eliminating the forces of lateral acceleration for riders who choose the more tame experience. The cabs themselves still pitch and pivot, providing some motion. The normal ride is still available and is called Orange Team (also known as More Intense training or spinning).
Statistics
- Show Length: 5:38
- Ride Length: 3:55
- Height Requirement: 44"
- G-Force: 2.5g (sustained)
- Number of Centrifuges: 4
- Capsules per Centrifuge: 10
- Riders per Capsule: 4
- Capacity: 1,600 riders per hour
Tributes to Horizons
Horizons was the name of the attraction that Mission: SPACE replaced. Keeping in line with a Disney tradition of paying tribute to defunct attractions in new attractions, Mission: SPACE features several subtle tributes to Horizons.
- The Horizons logo is on display at the center of the rotating "gravity wheel" in the queue.
- The Horizons logo can also be found on the front of the cash register counter in the gift shop on the way out of the attraction.
- The planter at the front of the building is in the former shape of Horizons.
The Red Planet Room
Current Hewlett Packard employees can enjoy a VIP private retreat within Mission: SPACE by visiting The Red Planet Room. The room is open Monday - Friday 9am - 5pm and is attended by a Disney cast member. Entry is restricted and a current HP badge may be required, however reservations are not necessary. Contact Epcot Special Events for details.
The Red Planet Room can be found to the left of the main ride entrance (behind cast members handing out green/orange passes- they can direct you) and is marked with a small sign with the HP logo. Once an HP employee shows their badge, they are lead into a small room, then up a staircase into The Red Planet room
Inside The Red Planet room, HP employees or other VIP's can enjoy a cool air-conditioned space (with limited seating), free drinks (soda, tea, coffee), an Internet connection (shared laptop), and some of the games (a tilting maze and Postcards from Mars). There is a private restroom, as well as a television.
References
- ^ Garcia, Jason (January 7, 2009). "Disney settles lawsuit over Mission: Space". Orlando Sentinel. http://www.orlandosentinel.com/business/orl-disney0709jan07,0,6908811.story. Retrieved 2009-01-07.
- ^ http://www.wdwinfo.com/wdwinfo/guides/epcot/epfw-mission.htm
External links
- Mission: SPACE Interactive Website
- Walt Disney World Resort - Mission: SPACE
- Walt Disney World Resort - Mission: SPACE Advanced Training Lab
- HP Mission: SPACE press kit (2003)
- Video Of The Entire Ride
- History wiki article on the ride
28°22′26″N 81°32′48″W / 28.37389°N 81.54667°WCoordinates: 28°22′26″N 81°32′48″W / 28.37389°N 81.54667°W
Epcot attractions Future World Spaceship Earth · Universe of Energy · Mission: SPACE · Test Track · Innoventions (Club Cool) · Epcot Character Spot · The Seas with Nemo & Friends (Turtle Talk with Crush) · The Land (Living with the Land, Soarin', Circle of Life: An Environmental Fable) · Imagination! (Journey Into Imagination With Figment, Captain EO, ImageWorks) · Fountain of NationsWorld Showcase Mexico (Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros) · Norway (Maelstrom) · China (Reflections of China) · Germany · Italy · The American Adventure · Japan · Morocco · France (Impressions de France) · United Kingdom · Canada (O Canada!) · IllumiNations: Reflections of EarthClosed CommuniCore · Horizons · Wonders of Life (Body Wars, Cranium Command, The Making of Me) · World of Motion · The Land (Kitchen Kabaret, Food Rocks) · Millennium Village · IllumiNationsHewlett-Packard Company founders HP: William Hewlett • David Packard • Compaq: Rod Canion • Jim Harris • Bill Murto
(HP and Compaq Merged on May 3, 2002)[1]Board of Directors Raymond J. Lane (Executive Chairman) • Marc Andreessen • Lawrence T. Babbio, Jr. • Sari M. Baldauf • Rajiv L. Gupta • John H. Hammergren • G. Kennedy Thompson • Gary M. Reiner • Patricia F. Russo • Dominique Senequier • Shumeet Banerji • Ann Livermore • Meg WhitmanExecutive Officers Meg Whitman • Todd Bradley • Cathie Lesjak • Dave Donatelli • Vyomesh Joshi • Michael J. Holston • Marty Homlish • Tracy Keogh • Bill Veghte • John Visentin • Jan Zadak • Prith BanerjeeComputer hardware products Compaq Presario • Business Desktops • EliteBook • ProBook • Integrity • NonStop • ProLiant • Pavilion • TouchSmart • Mini • HP Envy • Slate 500Consumer electronics and accessories Other divisions 3com • ArcSight • Indigo Digital Press • Scitex • Insight Software • Mercury • ProCurve • HP Enterprise Services • TOWER SoftwareSoftware Discontinued products Compaq Deskpro • Compaq Evo • Compaq Portable • Compaq ProLinea • Compaq ProSignia • Compaq SystemPro • Jornada • Omnibook • iPod+HP • VoodooPC • TouchPadClosed Division HP CEOs List of HP CEO's in Order • Co-founders William Hewlett and David Packard • John A. Young • Lewis E. Platt • Carly Fiorina • Mark Hurd • Léo Apotheker • Meg WhitmanAssets HP Garage • HP LabsSee also References Categories:- Disney attractions
- Epcot
- Simulator rides
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.