Paul Murray Kendall

Paul Murray Kendall (1 March 1911 - 21 November 1973) was an American academic and historian. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Frankford High School in 1928. In 1932 he received an A.B. from the University of Virginia. He received an A.M. in 1933, also from U of V. In 1937, while studying for a Ph.D he became an instructor in English at the Ohio University in Athens, Ohio. He obtained a Ph. D. from the University of Virginia in 1939. He was appointed Distinguished Professor of English in 1959, one of the first three academics at Ohio University to receive this honor.

In 1939 Kendall married Carol Seeger, one of his former students. Carol Kendall was an author in her own right.

Kendall’s teaching was primarily concerned with Renaissance writing and Shakespeare. He was granted tenure in 1947.

In 1950 Kendall was awarded a Marburgh Prize from The Johns Hopkins University for a three-act play, "The Ant Village". He published both light verse and scholarly articles. In 1952 he was awarded a Ford Foundation Fellowship which assisted him in completing "Richard III", which was published in 1955. It is for that work that he is best known. This work was a scholarly defence of the controversial monarch. It relied heavily on primary sources and made a significant contribution to the arguments for a favourable view of Richard. The work was critically very well received, although it is now considered unreliable by some historians. Fact|date=June 2008 It was a runner-up for the National Book Award in 1956.

In 1957 "Warwick the Kingmaker" and "History of Land Warfare" were released. In 1963 "The Yorkist Age" was released.

In 1965 Kendall was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize for "The Art of Biography".

Kendall won two Guggenheim scholarships, in 1957-58 and in 1961-62.

In 1970 Kendall retired from Ohio University to become head of the Shakespeare Institute at the University of Kansas. In 1970 he was awarded an Honorary L.H.D. (Doctor of Humane Letters) by Ohio University.

In 1971 his work, "King Louis XI" was published.

Paul Kendall died on 21 November 1973, aged 62. Kendall was survived by his wife and two daughters.