Oil can

An oil can for a Singer sewing machine

Oil can used to store household lamp oil (1882)

An oil can (oilcan or oiler)^[1] is a can that holds oil (usually motor oil) for lubricating machines. An oil can can also be used to fill oil-based lanterns. An occupation, referred to as an oiler, can use an oil can (among other tools) to lubricate machinery.

Oil cans were made by companies like Noera Manufacturing Company and Perfection in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.^[1] Around this time, oil cans frequently leaked and contributed to fires.^[2] In 1957, aluminium oil cans were introduced, produced by companies like the American Can Company.^[3]

Rocanville, Saskatchewan, Canada is home to a large-scale oil can because of the Symons Oiler factory which produced oil cans during World War II.

Design

Oil cans come in a variety of designs, from a simple cylindrical disposable can opened with a churchkey (or with a spout), to a hemisphere base and tapered straight spout to more intricate designs with handles and push-buttons, to the modern plastic bottle. In 2000, the 3-In-One Oil can was redesigned to look like the early 20th century design (hemisphere base with tapered straight spout).^[4][5]

See also

• Oil-can delay method, an echo system
• Oil-canning, a metalforming drawing process

References

1. ^ ^{a b} A Book of Tools: Being a Catalogue of Tools, Supplies, Machinery, and Similar Goods, Chas. A. Strelinger & Co., Detroit, Michigan, 1895, pop. 291-4 (from Google Books)
2. ^ The Engineers' review, Volume 16, W.W. Benham, 1905, p. 22 (from Google Books)
3. ^ Petroleum week, Volume 9, 1959, p. 82 (from Google Books)
4. ^ HDPE oil bottle squeezes another prize, Packaging Digest, 11 November 2000 (from dfenginc.com, retrieved 19 July 2010)
5. ^ New plastic oil can puts WD-40 "over the rainbow"., Food & Drug Packaging, Lisa McTigue Pierce, 1 March 2000 (from AllBusiness.com, retrieved 19 July 2010)

External links

• The Sutcliffe Midget Oilcan, miniature oil cans made by Sutcliffe Pressings for toy/miniature steam engines, stationarysteamengines.co.uk, retrieved 19 July 2010