Alabama and Tennessee River Railway

Infobox SG rail
railroad_name=Alabama and Tennessee River Railway
logo_filename=Atnrrlogo.pnglogo_size=
old_gauge=
marks=ATN
locale=Birmingham, Alabama to Guntersville, Alabama
start_year=December 30, 2004
end_year=present
hq_city=Denver, Colorado (corporate)The Alabama and Tennessee River Railway reporting mark|ATN is a shortline railway operating (via lease) over trackage formerly operated by CSX Transportation. The line's western terminus is a junction with the CSX (former Louisville and Nashville Railroad) main line in Birmingham, Alabama, near CSX's Boyles Yard. The eastern terminus is Guntersville, Alabama, near the Tennessee River. The parent comnpany of ATN is Omnitrax, a major operator of American and Canadian short lines.

The route is a combination of the remnants three former lines: the Seaboard Air Line Atlanta-Birmingham main line, the Louisville and Nashville Railroad former Mineral Belt line from Birmingham to Gadsden and Talladega, and the Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis Railway line from Guntersville to Attalla, which once went further north to Huntsville using a car ferry over the Tennessee River. All of these lines eventually fell under the ownership of CSX. CSX and its corporate predecessors abandoned the L&N line south of Wellington, Alabama, where it crossed over the SAL main line; later the SAL line was abandoned from Wellington to Atlanta. The portion of the former L&N line from just north of Attalla (at its junction the NC&StL line) through Oneonta to Birmingham was sold to a quarry owner along the line, who intended to operate it as an independent shortline. Almost all of the line was later abandoned, leaving an L-shaped line from Birmingham to Guntersville. CSX operated this as the Alabama Mineral Subdivision.

In 2004, CSX leased the line to Omnitrax, which gave the line its current name. According to Omnitrax, there are more than three dozen online customers. The line includes a short branch to Ivalee, Alabama which serves a Tyson Foods feed plant; this branch is a stub of the former L&N line to Birmingham. ATN interchanges with CSX at Boyles Yard, and with Norfolk Southern (former Southern Railway) at Attalla.

The new railroad has gotten off to a rocky start. In July 2005, a conductor was killed when the car on which he was riding derailed, pinning him between the car a trackside building. In August 2005, a runaway car on the line through the east side of Birmingham hit a car at a level crossing; the car was traveling at a high speed, and the crossing's automatic barriers had not yet fully descended to street level, as the length of the train-detection track circuit was relatively short, as appropriate for the normally-slow speed limit on the line. Later that month, an ATN train heading south from Guntersville had eight to ten empty grain cars uncouple from the rear, sending the cars rolling back down the Sand Mountain grade toward Guntersville. Local police were notified to protect level crossings, but the train was able to reverse course and recover the runaway cars before any further mishap occurred.

External links

* [http://www.omnitrax.com/atn.shtml Omnitrax: Alabama and Tennessee River Railway, LLC]
* [http://www.dailyhome.com/news/2005/dh-st_clair_county-0723-klong-5g22v4305.htm Talladega Daily Home: Railroad employee dies after being crushed by train car]