Višegrad

Višegrad

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Višegrad


image_caption = Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge
image_shield = CoA Vgd.jpg



map_caption = Location of Višegrad in Bosnia and Herzegovina
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = Bosnia and Herzegovina
subdivision_type1 = Division
subdivision_name1 = Republika Srpska
area_total_km2 = 48
population_as_of = 1991
population_note =
population_total = 21199
latd = 43
latm = 47
latNS = N
longd = 19
longm = 17
longEW = E
area_code = (+387) 058
postal_code_type = Postal code
postal_code = 73240
notes =
leader_title = Mayor
leader_name = Miladin Miličević (SDS) [http://www.izbori.ba/documents/Rezultati%20izbora%202004/Utvrdjeni/2004NacelniciRS.pdf]

Višegrad (Cyrillic: Вишеград) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, the eastern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is on the river Drina, located on the road from Goražde and Ustiprača towards Užice.

History

The town is most widely known due to the book "Bridge on the Drina" written by Ivo Andrić, Nobel prize winning author.

The well known bridge on the Drina in Višegrad was built by an Ottoman statesman, Mehmed Paša Sokolović in 1571. It still exists, and it is now a tourist attraction, being designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Many travelers come to Višegrad simply to take a walk across the famous bridge.

During the Bosnian War, the Višegrad massacre was committed by Serb police, military and paramilitary units of Milan Lukić during the spring of 1992.

According to ICTY documents, based on reports from victims, some 3,000 Bosniaks were murdered during the violence in Višegrad and its surrounding, including some 600 women and 119 children. [cite web|url=http://www.isn.ethz.ch/news/sw/details.cfm?ID=12736|title=Bosnia's ideal fugitive hideout|author=Damir Kaletovic|publisher=International Relations and Security Network] According to the Research and Documentation Center, 1661 Bosniaks were killed/missing in Višegrad.cite web|url=http://www.idc.org.ba/onama/izvjestaj_analize_po_centrima.html#podrinje|title=IDC: Podrinje victim statistics|]

port

The local football club, FK Drina HE Višegrad, plays in the First League of the Republika Srpska.

Culture

Višegrad has the so called, "Home of Culture", where film projections and all other cultural activities are. In addition, Višegrad has two folklor ensambles, KUD "Bikavac" and SSD "Soko".

Population

According to the 1910 census, the plurality in the Višegrad municipality were Orthodox Christians (48.62%).

Nowadays the population of Visegrad is almost exclusively Serbian.

References

ee also

* Podrinje

External links

* [http://visegrad24.info/index/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=203&Itemid=102 Visegrad24.info]
* [http://visegrad92.blogger.ba War crimes in Visegrad]


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