Rievaulx

Rievaulx

Rievaulx (pronEng|ˈriːvoʊ ree-voh)is a small village near Helmsley in North Yorkshire and is located in what was the inner court of Rievaulx Abbey, close to the River Rye. The inner court of the monastery contained buildings such as the brewhouse, bakehouse and guesthouse. Its name originated as "Rye" (the river) + Norman-French "val" or "valle" = "valley". Its old local pronunciation was as "Rivers", and changed to "Reevo" when education brought a general familiarity with the French language.

The abbey was closed as part of the Dissolution of the Monasteries by Henry VIII in 1535 and the grounds were bought by the Duke of Rutland. He was keen to continue the iron-smelting industry which had been conducted by the monks. He therefore established a charcoal-fired blast furnace and the associated structures and workings in what became Rievaulx village [http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/archsci/depart/resgrp/amrg/Rv2.htm] . This continued until its disruption during the Civil War, with production ceasing in 1647.

The village then became agricultural in nature and remains as a small settlement, situated below the Abbey and the Rievaulx Terrace & Temples.

References

* [http://cistercians.shef.ac.uk/rievaulx/precinct/ Information on the origin of the village]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Rievaulx Terrace & Temples — is a site located in North Yorkshire, England overlooking Rievaulx Abbey and owned by the National Trust.The site is a grass covered terrace following a serpentine course across the side of a wooded escarpment overlooking the ruins of the Abbey.… …   Wikipedia

  • Rievaulx Abbey —   [ riːvəʊ æbɪ], 1131 gegründete Zisterzienserabtei in der County North Yorkshire, Nordengland, deren um 1230 vollendete frühgotische Kirche nur als Ruine erhalten ist. 1750 60 wurde oberhalb der Abtei Rievaulx Terrace, ein umfassender… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Rievaulx, Abbey of — • English monastery founded in 1131 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Rievaulx Abbey — Infobox monastery name= Rievaulx Abbey order= Cistercian founder= Walter l Espec and Thurstan, Archbishop of York established= 1132 mother=Clairvaux Abbey disestablished= 1538 diocese= Diocese of York churches= people= Ailred of Rievaulx location …   Wikipedia

  • Rievaulx Abbey — Zisterzienserabtei Rievaulx Ruine des Kirchenschiffs Lage Vereinigtes Konigreich …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Rievaulx — ▪ abbey, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom       ruined Cistercian abbey, Ryedale district, administrative county of North Yorkshire, historic county of Yorkshire, England. It lies in the seclusion of a deep valley to which it has given… …   Universalium

  • Rievaulx Abbey —  , North Yorkshire, England; pronounced [ree vo] …   Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors

  • Ailred of Rievaulx — Infobox Saint name=Saint Ailred of Rievaulx birth date=1110 death date=death date|1167|1|12|df=y feast day=12 January venerated in=Roman Catholic Church; Anglican Communion imagesize= caption= birth place=Hexham, Northumberland, England death… …   Wikipedia

  • Aelred von Rievaulx — Aelred von Rieveaulx, zeitgenössische Abbildung aus der Handschrift De Speculo Caritatis, ca. 1140 Der Heilige Aelred von Rievaulx (* 1110 in Hexham, Northumberland; † 12. Januar 1167 in Rievaulx, North Riding of Yorkshire) war ein… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Abbaye de Rievaulx — Les ruines de l église Présentation Nom local Rievaulx Abbey Culte Catholicisme Type …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”