List of official languages

__TOC__

Official languages of supra-national institutions

See List of official languages by institution.

=Official languages of sovereign countries=

There are 115 languages in this category.:CompactTOC Afrikaans:
*South Africa (with English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Albanian:
*Albania
*Kosovo (with Serbian)
*Montenegro (with Montenegrin, Serbian, Bosnian and Croatian)

Amharic:
*Ethiopia

Arabic:
*Algeria
*Bahrain
*Chad (with French)
*Comoros (with French and Comorian)
*Djibouti (with French)
*Egypt
*Eritrea (with Tigrignan)
*Iraq (with Kurdish)
*Israel (with Hebrew)
*Jordan
*Kuwait
*Lebanon
*Libya
*Mauritania
*Morocco
*Oman
*"Palestinian Authority"
*Qatar
*Saudi Arabia
*Somalia (with Somali)
*Sudan
*Syria
*Tunisia
*United Arab Emirates
*Western Sahara
*Yemen

Armenian:
*Armenia

Assamese:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Assam

Aymara:
*Bolivia (with Spanish and Quechua)
*Peru (with Spanish and Quechua)

Azeri:
*Azerbaijan

Belarusian:
*Belarus (with Russian)

Bengali:
*Bangladesh
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Tripura
**West Bengal

Bislama:
*Vanuatu [http://www.vanuatu.gov.vu/government/library/constitution.html]

Bosnian:
*Bosnia and Herzegovina (with Croatian, Serbian)
*Montenegro (with Montenegrin, Serbian, Albanian and Croatian)
*Serbia (in the region of Sandžak)

Bulgarian:
*Bulgaria

Burmese:
*Myanmar

Catalan:
*Andorra

Chinese (see also Sinitic languages):
*Republic of China in Taiwan (Mandarin is spoken, Traditional Chinese is written; Mandarin is designated as national language)
*People's Republic of China (varieties of Chinese languages are spoken, Simplified Chinese is written, Mandarin is designated as national language)
**Hong Kong (Cantonese and English are the official legal languages under the Sino-British Joint Declaration and Hong Kong's Basic Law (or mini-constitution as it is sometimes known), Traditional Chinese is written; co-official with English)
**Macau (Cantonese is spoken "de facto", Traditional Chinese is written; co-official with Portuguese)
*Singapore (Mandarin is spoken, Simplified Chinese is written.) (With English, Malay and Tamil)

Croatian
*Bosnia and Herzegovina (with Bosnian, Serbian)
*Croatia
*part of Serbia
**Vojvodina (with Serbian, Hungarian, Romanian, Slovak and Ruthenian)
*Montenegro (with Montenegrin, Serbian, Bosnian and Albanian)

Czech:
*Czech Republic

Danish
*Denmark
**Faroe Islands (with Faroese)
**Greenland (with Kalaallisut)

Dari:
*Afghanistan (with Pashto)

Dhivehi:
*Maldives

Dutch:
*Belgium (sole official language in Flanders, with French in Brussels)
*The Netherlands (sole official language in every province except Friesland, where West Frisian is co-official)
**Aruba (with Papiamento)
**Netherlands Antilles (with English and Papiamento)
*Suriname

Dzongkha:
*Bhutan

English (see also List of countries where English is an official language):
*Antigua and Barbuda
*Australia ("de facto")
*Bahamas
*Barbados
*Belize
*Botswana (but the national language is Tswana)
*Canada (with French)
*Cameroon (with French)
*Dominica (with French creole)
*Fiji (with Bau Fijian and Hindustani)
*part of the People's Republic of China
**Hong Kong (with Chinese)
*The Gambia
*Ghana
*Grenada (with French creole)
*Guyana
*India (with 22 other official languages)
*Republic of Ireland (with Irish)
*Jamaica
*Kenya (with Swahili)
*Kiribati
*Lesotho (with Sotho)
*Liberia
*Madagascar (with Malagasy)
*Malawi (with Chichewa)
*Malta (with Maltese)
*Mauritius
*Micronesia
*Namibia [Citation
url=http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/wa00000_.html
title=Namibia - Constitution
publisher=servat.unibe.ch/icl (International Constitutional Law collection)
year=1990
accessdate=2008-05-02 (Article 3)]
*Netherlands Antilles (with Dutch and Papiamento)
*New Zealand (with Māori and New Zealand Sign Language)
*Nigeria
*Pakistan (with Urdu as the national language)
*Philippines (with Filipino)
*Palau (with Palauan and Japanese)
*Papua New Guinea (with Tok Pisin and Motu)
*Rwanda (with French and Kinyarwanda)
*St. Kitts and Nevis
*St. Lucia (with French creole)
*St. Vincent and the Grenadines (with French creole)
*Samoa (with Samoan)
*Seychelles (with Creole, French)
*Sierra Leone
*Singapore (with Chinese, Malay, Tamil)
*Solomon Islands
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)
*Swaziland (with Swati)
*Tonga
*Trinidad and Tobago
*Tuvalu
*Uganda (with Swahili)
*United Kingdom (de facto)
*United States (de facto)
*Vanuatu (with Bislama and French)
*Zambia
*Zimbabwe

Estonian:
*Estonia

Fijian
*Fiji (with English and Hindustani)

Filipino:
*Philippines (with English)

Finnish:
*Finland (with Swedish)

French (see also List of countries where French is an official language):
*Belgium (with Dutch and German)
*Benin
*Burkina Faso
*Burundi (with Kirundi)
*Cameroon (with English)
*Canada (with English)
*Central African Republic
*Chad (with Arabic)
*Comoros (with Arabic and Comorian)
*Côte d'Ivoire
*Democratic Republic of the Congo
*Djibouti (with Arabic)
*Dominica (with English)
*Equatorial Guinea (with Spanish)
*France
**French Guyana
**French Polynesia
**French Loyalty Islands
**French Southern and Antarctic Lands
**Scattered islands in the Indian Ocean
**Guadeloupe
**Martinique
**Mayotte
**New Caledonia
**Réunion
**Saint Barthélemy
**Saint Martin
**Saint Pierre et Miquelon
**Wallis and Futuna
**(Adelie land)
**(Clipperton Island)
*Gabon
*Guernsey (with English)
*Guinea
*Haiti (with Haitian Creole)
*part of Italy
**the Aosta Valley (with Italian)
*Jersey (with English)
*Luxembourg (with German and Luxembourgish)
*Madagascar (with Malagasy and English)
*Mali
*Monaco
*Niger
*Republic of the Congo
*Rwanda (with English and Kinyarwanda)
*Senegal
*Seychelles (with English)
*Saint Lucia (with English)
*Switzerland (with German, Italian, and Rhaeto-Romansch)
**Geneva
**Vaud
**Jura
**Neuchâtel
**Fribourg (with German)
**Bern (with German)
**Valais (with German)
*Togo
*Vanuatu (with Bislama and English)

Frisian (West):
* The Netherlands (with Dutch)

Gagauz:
* Moldova (with Moldovan, Russian and Ukrainian)

Georgian:
* Georgia

German:
*Austria
*Belgium (with Dutch and French)
*Germany
*Liechtenstein
*Luxembourg (with French and Luxembourgish)
*Italy
**Province of Bolzano-Bozen (together with Italian and Ladin)
*Switzerland (with French, Italian, and Rhaeto-Romansch)
**17 of the 26 cantons (monolingually German)
**Graubünden (with Italian and Romansh)
**Bern (with French)
**Fribourg (with French)
** Valais (with French)

Greek:
*Greece
*Cyprus (with Turkish)

Guaraní
*Paraguay (with Spanish)

Gujarati:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Dadra and Nagar Haveli
**Daman and Diu
**Gujarat

Haitian Creole:
*Haiti (with French)

Hebrew:
*Israel (with Arabic)

Hindi
*India (with 22 other official languages)
*Fiji (with English and Bau Fijian; known constitutionally as "Hindustani" as an umbrella term to cover Urdu, as well as Hindi.)

Hiri Motu:
*Papua New Guinea (with English and Tok Pisin)

Hungarian:
*Hungary
*part of Slovakia
*part of Serbia
**Vojvodina (with Croatian, Serbian, Romanian, Slovak and Ruthenian)
*part of Romania
*part of Ukraina
*part of Austria

Icelandic:
*Iceland

Indonesian:
*Indonesia

Irish Gaelic is the national and first official language of:
*Ireland (with English)

Italian:
*Italy
*Switzerland (with German and French)
**Ticino
**Graubünden (with German and Rhaeto-Romansh)
*San Marino
*Vatican City (with Latin)
*part of Croatia
**Istria county (with Croatian)
*part of Slovenia
**Izola, Koper and Piran municipalities (with Slovene)

Japanese:
*Japan (de facto)
*Part of Palau
**Angaur (with Angaur and English)

Kannada:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Karnataka

Kashmiri:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
** Jammu and Kashmir

Kazakh:
*Kazakhstan (with Russian)
*part of the People's Republic of China
**Ili, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Barkol, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Mori, with Chinese (Mandarin)

Khmer:
*Cambodia

Korean:
*Democratic People's Republic of Korea
*Republic of Korea
*part of the People's Republic of China with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Changbai (Jangbaek, Changbaek)
**Yanbian (Yeonbyeon,Yŏnbyŏn)

Kurdish:
*Iraq (with Arabic)

Kyrgyz:
*Kyrgyzstan (with Russian)
*part of the People's Republic of China
**Kizilsu (with Chinese (Mandarin))

Lao:
*Laos

Latvian:
*Latvia

Lithuanian:
*Lithuania

Luxembourgish:
*Luxembourg (with French and German)

Macedonian:
*Republic of Macedonia
*part of Albania
**Korçë (with Albanian)

Malagasy:
*Madagascar (with French and English)

Malay:
*Malaysia
*Brunei
*Singapore (with English, Chinese and Tamil)

Malayalam:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Kerala
**Pondicherry
**Lakshadweep

Maltese:
*Malta (with English)
**Kunsill Nazzjonali ta' l-Ilsien Malti
**Akkademja tal-Malti

Māori:
*New Zealand (with English and New Zealand Sign Language)

Marathi:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Maharashtra

Moldovan (identical to Romanian according to the law of MoldovaThe 1989 Language Law of the Moldavian SSR, which is still in force in Moldova (according to the Constitution [http://www.parlament.md/law/constitution/t7/] ) asserts the existence of a "linguistic Moldo-Romanian identity". [http://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Legea_cu_privire_la_funcţionarea_limbilor_vorbite_pe_teritoriul_RSS_Moldoveneşti]

] )
*Moldova

Mongolian
*Mongolia
*part of the People's Republic of China
**Inner Mongolia, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Haixi, with Tibetan and Chinese (Mandarin)
**Bortala, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Bayin'gholin, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Dorbod, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Qian Gorlos, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Harqin Left, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Fuxin, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Weichang, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Subei, with Chinese (Mandarin)
**Henan, with Chinese (Mandarin)

Montenegrin:
*Montenegro (with Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian and Croatian)

Ndebele:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)
*Zimbabwe (with English and Shona)

Nepali:
*Nepal
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Sikkim
**West Bengal

New Zealand Sign Language:
*New Zealand (alongside Māori and English)

Northern Sotho:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Norwegian:
*Norway (two official written forms - "Bokmål" and "Nynorsk")

Oriya:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Orissa

Papiamento
*Aruba (with Dutch)
*Netherlands Antilles (with English and Dutch)

Pashto:
*Afghanistan (with Dari)
*Pakistan (Official language of NWFP)

Persian:
*Iran
*Afghanistan (called Dari-Persian in Afghanistan) (with Pashto)
*Tajikistan (called Tajiki-Persian in Tajikistan)

Polish:
*Poland

Portuguese:
*Angola
*Brazil
*Cape Verde
*East Timor (with Tetum)
*Guinea-Bissau
*part of the People's Republic of China
**Macau (with Chinese)
*Mozambique
*Portugal
*São Tomé and Príncipe

Punjabi:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Punjab
**Delhi

Quechua
*Bolivia (with Spanish and Aymara)
*Peru (with Spanish and Aymara)

Romanian:
*Romania
*Moldova (official called Moldovan, although identical to Romanian according to the law of Moldova)

Rhaeto-Romansh:
*Switzerland (with German, French, and Italian)
**Graubünden (with German and Italian)

Russian:
*Russia (in some regions together with regional languages)
*Belarus (with Belarusian)
*Kazakhstan (with Kazakh)
*Kyrgyzstan (with Kyrgyz)
*Moldova (with Moldovan, Ukrainian and Gagauz)

Sanskrit:
*India (with 22 other official languages)

Serbian:
*Bosnia and Herzegovina (with Bosnian, Croatian)
*Serbia
*Montenegro (with Montenegrin, Bosnian, Albanian, and Croatian)
*Kosovo (with Albanian)

Shona:
*Zimbabwe (with English and Ndebele)

Sindhi:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
*Pakistan (Official language in the Province of Sindh along with Urdu and English)

Sinhala:
*Sri Lanka (with Tamil, and with English as a link language)

Slovak
*Slovakia
*part of Serbia
**Vojvodina (with Croatian, Serbian, Hungarian, Romanian and Ruthenian)

Slovene:
*Slovenia
*part of Italy
**Friuli-Venezia Giulia (with Italian)
*part of Austria
**Carinthia (with German)

Somali:
*Somalia

Sotho:
*Lesotho (with English)
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Spanish:
*Argentina
*Bolivia (with Aymara and Quechua)
*Chile
*Colombia
*Costa Rica
*Cuba
*Dominican Republic
*Ecuador
*El Salvador
*Equatorial Guinea (with French and Portuguese)
*Guatemala
*Honduras
*Mexico (de facto)
*Nicaragua
*Panama
*Paraguay (with Guaraní)
*Peru (with Aymara and Quechua)
*Spain (Aranese, Basque, Catalan, and Galician are co-official in some regions)
*Uruguay
*Venezuela

Swahili:
*Kenya (with English)
*Tanzania (de facto)
*Uganda (since 2005; with English)Swati:
*Swaziland (with English)
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Swedish:
*Sweden (de facto)
*Finland (with Finnish)
**Åland (monolingually Swedish) (an autonomous province under Finnish sovereignty)

Tajik:
*Tajikistan
*part of the People's Republic of China
**Taxkorgan (with Chinese (Mandarin))

Tamil:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Andaman and Nicobar Islands
**Pondicherry
**Tamil Nadu

* Singapore (with English, Chinese and Malay)
*Sri Lanka (with Sinhala, and with English as a link language)

Telugu:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Andhra Pradesh
**Pondicherry

Tetum:
*East Timor (with Portuguese)

Thai:
*Thailand

Tok Pisin:
*Papua New Guinea (with English and Motu)

Tsonga:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Tswana:
*Botswana (with English)
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Turkish:
*Turkey
*Cyprus (with Greek)

Turkmen:
*Turkmenistan

Ukrainian:
* Ukraine
* Moldova (with Moldovan, Russian and Gagauz)

Urdu:
*India (with 22 other official languages)
**Jammu and Kashmir
**Delhi Territory
**Uttar Pradesh state
*Pakistan (with English, Pothowari, Punjabi, Kashmiri (Koshur), Pashto, Sindhi, Siraiki, Balochi and Brahui)
*Fiji (with Englishand Bau Fijian; known constitutionally as "Hindustani" as an umbrella term to cover Urdu, as well as Hindi.)

Uzbek:
*Uzbekistan

Venda:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Xhosa, Zulu)

Vietnamese:
*Vietnam

Welsh:
*United Kingdom (Wales) (with English)

Xhosa:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Zulu)

Yiddish:
* Russia (only in Jewish Autonomous Oblast, with Russian)

Zulu:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa)

Ranking of languages by number of sovereign countries in which they are official

*55 countries: English
**largest: United States, India, Nigeria
*29 countries: French
**largest: France, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Canada
*24 countries: Arabic
**largest: Egypt, Sudan, Algeria
*20 countries: Spanish
**largest: Mexico, Spain, Colombia, Argentina
*10 countries: Portuguese
**largest: Brazil, Portugal, Mozambique, Angola
*7 countries: German
**largest: Germany, Austria, Switzerland
*4 countries: Albanian, Italian, Russian, Serbian,
*3 countries: Chinese, Dutch, Malay, Persian, Swahili, Tamil, Turkish, Urdu, Hungarian.
*2 countries: Aymara, Bengali, Croatian, Greek, Hindi, Korean, Quechua, Romanian, Sotho, Swati, Swedish, Tswana,
*1 country: numerous languages

In Africa:

*21 countries: French
*19 countries: English
*12 countries: Arabic
*6 countries: Portuguese
*3 countries: Swahili
*2 countries: Sotho, Swati, Tswana
*1 country: numerous languages

In the Americas:

*20 countries: Spanish
*14 countries: English
*2 countries: Aymara, French, Quechua
*1 country: Dutch, Guaraní, Haitian Creole, Portuguese

In Asia:

*12 countries: Arabic
*4 countries: English
*3 countries: Malay, Persian, Tamil
*2 countries: Bengali, Chinese, Korean, Russian, Urdu, Nepali
*1 country: numerous languages

In Europe:

*6 countries: German
*5 countries: French
*4 countries: Italian, Serbian
*3 countries: English, Turkish, Hungarian, Albanian
*2 countries: Croatian, Dutch, Greek, Romanian, Russian, Swedish,
*1 country: numerous languages

In Oceania:

*12 countries: English
*1 country: numerous languages

By number of continents:

*;All 6 continents (besides Antarctica):
**English (Africa: 19 countries; North America: 13 countries; Oceania: 12 countries; Asia: 4 countries; Europe: 3 countries; South America: 1 country)
*;5 continents:
**Portuguese (Africa: 6 countries; South America: 1 country; Europe: 1 country; Asia: 1 country; Oceania: 1 country)
**French (Africa: 21 countries; Europe: 3 countries; North America: 2 countries; South America: 1 "département"; Oceania: 1 country)
*;4 continents:
**Spanish (South America: 9 countries; North America: 8 countries; Europe: 1 country; Africa: 1 country)
*;2 continents:
**Arabic (Africa: 12 countries; Asia: 12 countries)
**Russian (Europe: 2 countries; Asia: 2 countries)
**Dutch (Europe: 2 countries; The Americas: 3 countries)
**Urdu (Asia: 2 countries; Oceania: 1 country)
**Hindi (Asia: 1 country; Oceania: 1 country)
**Japanese (Asia: 1 country; Oceania: 1 country)
**Greek (Europe:1 country; Asia: 1 country)
*;1 continent:
*numerous other languages, of which German (6 countries).

Official languages of subnational entities

Aranese "see Occitan"

"'Armenian:
* Nagorno Karabagh

Basque:

* Basque Autonomous Community (with Spanish)
* Navarre (in some areas with Spanish)

Cantonese Chinese:
*Hong Kong (for Chinese language, both Cantonese and Mandarin are spoken "de facto"; co-official with English)
*Macau (for Chinese language, both Cantonese and Mandarin are spoken "de facto"; co-official with Portuguese)

Catalan:
*parts of Spain
**Balearic Islands (with Spanish)
**Catalonia (with Spanish)
**Valencia (named as Valencian, with Spanish)

Chipewyan:

*Northwest Territories (with Cree, English, French, Gwich'in, Innuinaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey, South Slavey and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))

Cree:

*Northwest Territories (with Chipewyan, English, French, Gwich'in, Innuinaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey, South Slavey and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))

Tłįchǫ:

*Northwest Territories (with Cree, Chipewyan, English, French, Gwich'in, Innuinaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey, and South Slavey)

English:
*parts of Canada:See also:Official language by province:*Alberta:*British Columbia:*Manitoba:*Newfoundland and Labrador:*Nova Scotia:*Ontario:*Prince Edward Island:*Saskatchewan:*New Brunswick (with French):*Northwest Territories (with Chipewyan, Cree, French, Gwich’in, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, Slavey (North and South) and Tłįchǫ):*Nunavut (with Inuktitut, Inuinnaqtun, and French):*Yukon (with French)

*parts of the United States. See "English-only movement". English is an official language in the following states and territories:
**Alabama
**Alaska
**Arkansas
**California
**Colorado
**Florida
**Georgia
**Hawaii (with Hawaiian language)
**Illinois
**Indiana
**Iowa
**Kentucky
**Massachusetts
**Minnesota
**Mississippi
**Montana
**Nebraska
**New Hampshire
**North Carolina
**North Dakota
**Puerto Rico (with Spanish)
**South Carolina
**South Dakota
**Texas
**Tennessee
**U.S. Virgin Islands
**Utah
**Virginia
**West Virginia
**Wyoming

Faroese:
*Faroe Islands (with Danish)

French:
*parts of Canadasee also Official language by province:*New Brunswick (co-official with English):*Northwest Territories (with Chipewyan, Cree, English, Gwich’in, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, Slavey (North and South) and Tłįchǫ):*Nunavut (with English, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut):*Quebec:*Yukon (with English)
*Pondicherry (co-official with Tamil in the Union Territory of Pondicherry. Also Telugu and Malayalam are its regional official languages)
*Aosta (co-official with Italian)

Galician:

*part of Spain
**Galicia (with Spanish)

Gwich'in:

*Northwest Territories (with Cree, Chipewyan, English, French, Innuinaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey, South Slavey and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))

Hawaiian:

*Hawaii (with English)

Inuinnaqtun:
*Northwest Territories (with Cree, Chipewyan, English, French, Gwich'in, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey, South Slavey and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))
*Nunavut (with English, French, and Inuktitut)

Inuktitut:
*Greenland (with Danish)
*Nunavut (with English, French, and Inuinnaqtun)
*Northwest Territories (with Cree, Chipewyan, English, French, Gwich'in, Inuinnaqtun, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey, South Slavey and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))

Inuvialuktun:
*Northwest Territories (with Cree, Chipewyan, English, French, Gwich'in, Innuinaqtun, Inuktitut, North Slavey, South Slavey and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))

Mazandarani:
*Iran
**Mazandaran

Occitan (Aranese):

*Aran Valley (with Catalan and Spanish)

Romanian:

*Vojvodina (with Croatian, Serbian, Hungarian, Slovak and Ruthenian)

Rusyn:

*Vojvodina (with Croatian, Serbian, Romanian, Hungarian, Slovak)

Sami:

*Finland (in four municipalities)
*Norway (in six municipalities)
*Sweden (in four municipalities and surrounding municipalities)

North and South Slavey:

*Northwest Territories (with Cree, Chipewyan, English, French, Gwich'in, Innuinaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, and Tłįchǫ (Dogrib))

Spanish:
*Puerto Rico (with English)

Tahitian:
*French Polynesia (with French)

Tibetan:
*Tibet Autonomous Region (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Aba (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Garzê (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Diqing (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Wenshan (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Gannan (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Haibai (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Hainan (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Huangnan (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Golog (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Gyêgu (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Haixi (with Mongolian and Chinese (Mandarin))
*Muli (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Tianzhu (with Chinese (Mandarin))

Tswana:
*South Africa (with Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu)

Uyghur:
*Xinjiang (with Chinese (Mandarin))

Vietnamese:
*Vietnam
*Part of Cambodia
*Part of China
*Part of Laos

Yiddish:
*Part of Russia
**Jewish Autonomous Oblast

Zhuang:
*Guangxi (with Chinese (Mandarin))
*Lianshan (with Chinese (Mandarin))

ee also

*List of official languages by state
*Official language
*National language
*List of official languages by institution

References