Tabasco

Tabasco

Infobox Settlement
name = State of Tabasco
other_name =
native_name =
nickname =
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motto =


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flag_size = 140px
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image_shield = Escudo de Tabasco ZP 2.svg
shield_size = 70px



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map_caption = Location within Mexico



mapsize1 =
map_caption1 = Municipalities of Tamasco
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = MEX
subdivision_type1 = Capital
subdivision_name1 = Villahermosa
subdivision_type2 = Municipalities
subdivision_name2 = 17 in 4 zones
subdivision_type3 =
subdivision_name3 =
subdivision_type4 =
subdivision_name4 =
government_footnotes =
government_type =
leader_title =Governor
leader_name =Andrés Rafael Granier Melo (PRI)
leader_title1 = Federal Deputies
leader_name1 =PRD: 8
leader_title2 =Federal Senators
leader_name2 = PRD: 2
PRI: 1
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Ranked 24th
area_total_km2 = 25267
area_land_km2 =
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population_as_of =2005
population_footnotes =
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population_total =1,989,969 (Ranked 20th)
population_density_km2 =
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timezone = CST
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
latd= |latm= |lats= |latNS=
longd= |longm= |longs= |longEW=
elevation_footnotes =
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blank_name =HDI (2004)
blank_info =0.7684 - medium
Ranked 21st
blank1_name =ISO 3166-2
blank1_info =MX-TAB
blank2_name =Postal abbr.
blank2_info =Tab.
blank3_name =
blank3_info =
website = [http://www.tabasco.gob.mx/ Tabasco State Government]
footnotes =

Tabasco is a state in Mexico. It is bordered by the states of Veracruz to the west, Chiapas to the south, and Campeche to the north-east. To the east Tabasco borders with the Petén department of Guatemala, and to the north with the Bay of Campeche (part of the Gulf of Mexico). Tabasco is in the northern half of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec.

The state capital is Villahermosa.

Government and politics

The Constitution of the State of Tabasco provides that the government of Tabasco, like the government of every other state in Mexico, consists of three powers: the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary.

Executive power is vested in the office of the Governor. The Governor is directly elected by the citizens, using a secret ballot, and serves a six-year term with no possibility of re-election. Legislative power resides in the Congress of Tabasco, a unicameral legislature composed of 35 deputies. Judicial power rests with the Superior Court of Justice of Tabasco.

Local elections in Tabasco were held on 15 October 2006.

Municipalities

Tabasco is subdivided into 17 "municipios" (municipalities) in four zones: The Chontalpa, the Center, the Sierra, and the River. See Municipalities of Tabasco.

Major communities

* Cárdenas
* Comalcalco
* Frontera
* Huimanguillo
* Macultepec
* Macuspana
* Paraíso
* Teapa
* Tenosique de Pino Suárez
* Villahermosa

Regions

Some of its major rivers are the Grijalva and the Usumacinta, which run through the Tabasco Plain. The Tabasco plain is a coastal plain, with heavy rainfall, and covered in rainforest.It also contains beautiful rivers and waterfalls in the rainforest.

Tourist attractions

Tourist attractions include, along with many others, the Olmec ruins of La Venta, and the Mayan ruins of Comalcalco. The town of Puerto Ceiba in the municipality of Paraíso is known for being the place where poet Carlos Pellicer Cámara got inspiration for much of his work.

The state capital Villerhmosa is the primary loding location for most tourists visiting the Mayan ruins in Palenque in the adjacent state of Chiapas.

Flooding

Tabasco was subject to heavy rain in late October and early November 2007, causing widespread flooding. There are estimates that approximately 80% of Tabasco's land area was under water, affecting over 1,000,000 residents. [http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/americas/11/02/mexico.floods.ap/index.html Devastating floods prompt outbreak fears in Mexico - CNN.com ] ] [http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/21590403]

"The situation is extraordinarily serious: This is one of the worst natural disasters in the history of the country," President Felipe Calderón said in a televised address on the night of 1 November 2007.

Planned hydropower infrastructure

Tabasco is contemplating construction of a hydropower infrastructure. Tabasco’s hydropower resources could be more important than hydrocarbons if they were correctly used. [cite web |url=http://www.kaosenlared.net/noticia.php?id_noticia=44166 |title=KAOSENLARED.NET |accessdate=2007-11-12 |author= HERNÁNDEZ HADDAD HUMBERTO |date=2007-11-02 |work=La corrupción causa estragos en Tabasco]

The volume of the annual rainfall is favorable for the development of mini hydroelectric projects. The National Commission for the Conservation of Energy (CONAE) estimates that the exploitation of mini hydroelectric power has reached 3,200 MW. [cite web |url=http://www.conae.gob.mx/wb/CONAE/CONA_2046_energias_renovables |title=Comision Nacional para el Ahorro de Energia |accessdate=2007-11-12 |author= Conae|date=2005-10-24 |work=Energias Renovables]

References

External links

*es icon [http://www.tabasco.gob.mx/ Tabasco State Government]
*es icon [http://cp.alternativo.net/tab.php Towns, cities, and postal codes in Tabasco]
*es icon [http://www.paraisotabascoweb.gob.mx/ Paraíso Tabasco]
*es icon [http://www.tourtabasco.com TourTabasco (Regional Magazine)]
*es icon [http://www.tabascohoy.com Diario Tabasco Hoy (State and regional News)]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • tabasco — [ tabasko ] n. m. • d. i.; n. d un État mexicain ♦ Condiment à base de piments rouges, de vinaigre et d épices. Quelques gouttes de tabasco. tabasco [tabasko] n. m. ÉTYM. D. i.; nom d un État du Mexique. ❖ ♦ Condiment liquide fait à base de… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Tabasco — ist der Name für: einen mexikanischen Bundesstaat, siehe Tabasco (Mexiko) eine Sorte des Chili, siehe Tabasco (Pflanze) eine scharfe Würzsauce, siehe Tabascosauce Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Tabasco — Tabasco, 1) einer der östlichen Küstenstaaten der amerikanischen Föderativrepublik Mexico, grenzt an Yucatan, Chiapa, Oaxaka, Vera Cruz u. den Mexikanischen Golf; der Flächengehalt betragt nach Heller 1100 mexican. Q. Leguas (350 geogr. QM.),… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • tabasco — s. m. [Culinária] Molho picante à base de malaguetas vermelhas.   ‣ Etimologia: espanhol tabasco, de Tabasco, topônimo [estado mexicano] …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • tabasco — (De Tabasco, estado mexicano). 1. m. Ají de fruto rojo, pequeño y muy picante. 2. (Marca reg.). Salsa roja muy picante que sirve de condimento. 3. Méx. plátano grande. ☛ V. pimienta de Tabasco …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • tabasco — (izg. tabȁsko) m DEFINICIJA kulin. ljuti umak; začin priređen od vrlo ljute vrste paprika (Capsicum frutescens) ETIMOLOGIJA meks.šp., prema državi Tabasco u Meksičkoj Federaciji …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • tabasco — sustantivo masculino 1. Salsa típica mejicana, muy picante: A Pilar le gusta la carne con mucho tabasco. 2. Pimienta con que se elabora esta salsa …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Tabasco — ☆ Tabasco1 [tə bas′kō ] trademark for a very hot sauce made from a tropical American hot red pepper (Tabasco pepper), esp. a long, conical variety ( Capsicum frutescens var. longum): see CAPSICUM (sense 1) Tabasco2 [tə bas′kō; ] Sp [ tä bäs′kō̂] …   English World dictionary

  • Tabasco® — /tə basˈkō/ noun A hot pepper sauce ORIGIN: Tabasco state in Mexico …   Useful english dictionary

  • Tabásco — Tabásco, atlant. Küstenstaat der Republik Mexiko (s. Karte »Mexiko«), am Golf von Campeche des Mexikanischen Meerbusens, 26,094 qkm mit (1900) 159,834 Einw. (6 auf 1 qkm), meist Indianer. Die Küste ist eine in der Regenzeit überschwemmte… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Tabasco — Tabasco, einer der östl. Küstenstaaten Mexikos, 26.094 qkm, (1900) 159.834 E. (meist Indianer); Hauptstadt San Juan Bautista …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

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