Morbidity

Morbidity

In medicine, epidemiology and actuarial science, the term "morbidity" can refer to:
* the state of poor health (from Latin "morbidus": sick, unhealthy)
* the degree or severity of a health condition
* the prevalence of a health condition: the "total" number of cases in a particular population at a particular point in time
* the incidence of a disease: the number of "new" cases in a particular population during a particular period
* disability, irrespective of cause (for instance, disability caused by accidents)

The term "morbidity rate" can refer to either the incidence rate, or the prevalence rate of a disease. Compare this with the mortality rate of a condition, which is the number of people dying during a given time interval, divided by the total number of people in the population. Morbidity is often measured by ICU scoring systems.

ee also

*Comorbidity
*Morbidity & Mortality (about the medical conference)
*Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (a publication)


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  • Morbidity — Mor*bid i*ty, n. 1. The quality or state of being morbid. [1913 Webster] 2. Morbid quality; disease; sickness. C. Kingsley. [1913 Webster] 3. Amount of disease; rate of sickness. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • morbidity — (n.) 1721, from MORBID (Cf. morbid) + ITY (Cf. ity) …   Etymology dictionary

  • morbidity — [môr bid′ə tē] n. pl. morbidities 1. state, quality, or instance of being morbid 2. the rate of disease or proportion of diseased persons in a given locality, nation, etc …   English World dictionary

  • morbidity — 1. A diseased state. 2. The ratio of sick to well in a community. SYN: morbility. SEE ALSO: m. rate. 3. The frequency of the appearance of complications following a surgical procedure or other treatment. maternal …   Medical dictionary

  • morbidity — sergamumas statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Kurios nors teritorijos (šalies, miesto, apylinkės) gyventojų sveikatos būklės statistinis rodiklis – susirgimų skaičius per tam tikrą laiką 1000 ar 10 000 gyventojų. atitikmenys:… …   Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • morbidity rate — morbidity (2) …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • morbidity — /mɔˈbɪdəti/ (say maw biduhtee) noun 1. morbid state or quality. 2. the proportion of sickness in a locality: *the morbidity and mortality from alcohol is well known and very high –frank crowley and lorna cartwright, 1977 …  

  • morbidity — A disease or the incidence of disease within a population. Morbidity also refers to adverse effects caused by a treatment …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • morbidity — morbid ► ADJECTIVE 1) having or showing an unhealthy interest in unpleasant subjects, especially death and disease. 2) Medicine of the nature of or indicative of disease. DERIVATIVES morbidity noun morbidly adverb. ORIGIN from Latin morbus… …   English terms dictionary

  • morbidity — noun 1. the relative incidence of a particular disease • Hypernyms: ↑incidence, ↑relative incidence 2. an abnormally gloomy or unhealthy state of mind his fear of being alone verges on morbidity • Syn: ↑morbidness • …   Useful english dictionary

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