Boris Becker

Infobox Tennis player
playername= Boris Becker


country= Germany
residence= Schwyz, Switzerland
datebirth= birth date and age|df=yes|1967|11|22
placebirth= Leimen, West Germany
height= height|m=1.90
weight= convert|85|kg|lb st|abbr=on|lk=on
turnedpro= 1984
retired= 30 June 1999
plays= Right-handed; one-handed backhand
careerprizemoney= US $25,080,956
(4th in all time Men's Tennis earnings)
singlesrecord= 713–214 (76.91%)
singlestitles= 49
highestsinglesranking= 1 (28 January 1991)
AustralianOpenresult= W (1991, '96)
FrenchOpenresult= SF (1987, '89, '91)
Wimbledonresult= W (1985, '86, '89)
USOpenresult= W (1989)
Othertournaments= Yes
MastersCupresult= W (1988, 1992, 1995)
Olympicsresult= 3R (1992)
doublesrecord= 254–136
doublestitles= 15
OthertournamentsDoubles = Yes
OlympicsDoublesresult = W (1992)
highestdoublesranking= 6 (22 September 1986)
updated= N/A

Boris Franz Becker (born 22 November 1967, in Leimen, West Germany) is a former World No. 1 professional tennis player from Germany. He is a six-time Grand Slam singles champion, an Olympic gold medalist, and the youngest-ever winner of the men's singles title at Wimbledon at the age of 17. Since he retired from the professional tour, media work and his personal life have kept him in the headlines.

Tennis career

Becker is the only son of the architect who built the tennis centre (Blau-Weiss Tennisklub) in Leimen, where Boris learned the game. Boris turned professional in 1984 and won his first professional doubles title that year in Munich.

As a West German teenager, Becker took the sports world by storm in 1985. He won his first top-level singles title in June at Queen's Club and then, two weeks later on 7 July, became the first unseeded player and the first German to win the Wimbledon singles title, defeating Kevin Curren in four sets. At the time, he was the youngest ever male Grand Slam singles champion at 17 years, 7 months (a record later broken by Michael Chang in 1989, who won the French Open when he was 17 years, 3 months). Two months after his triumph, Becker became the youngest winner of the Cincinnati Masters.

In 1986, Becker successfully defended his Wimbledon title, defeating the then-World No. 1 Ivan Lendl in straight sets in the final.

Becker unexpectedly lost in the second round of Wimbledon in 1987. In the Davis Cup that year, Becker and John McEnroe played one of the longest matches in tennis history. Becker won 4–6, 15–13, 8–10, 6–2, 6–2 (at that time, there were no tiebreaks in the Davis Cup). The match lasted 6 hours and 39 minutes.

Becker was back in the Wimbledon final in 1988, where he lost in four sets to Stefan Edberg in a match that marked the start of one of Wimbledon's great rivalries. Becker also helped West Germany win its first Davis Cup in 1988. He won the year-end Masters title in New York, defeating five-time champion Lendl in the final 5–7, 7–6, 3–6, 6–2, 7–6.

1989 was possibly the pinnacle of Becker's career. After losing to Edberg in French Open semi-finals, he defeated Edberg in straight sets in the Wimbledon final, and then beat Lendl in the final of the US Open. He also helped West Germany retain the Davis Cup, winning a long match in the semi-final round against Andre Agassi 6–7, 6–7, 7–6, 6–4, 6–4. The World No. 1 ranking, however, still eluded him.

In 1990, Becker met Edberg for the third consecutive year in the Wimbledon final, losing a long five-set match. He also failed to defend his US Open title, losing to Agassi in the semi-finals.

Becker reached the final of the Australian Open for the first time in his career in 1991, where he defeated Lendl to claim the World No. 1 ranking. Another loss to Agassi in the French Open semi-finals kept him from winning the first two Grand Slam tournaments of the year. He was ranked No. 1 for twelve weeks during 1991, though he never managed to finish a year ranked as the World's No. 1 player.

Becker reached his fourth consecutive Wimbledon final in 1991, where he unexpectedly lost in straight sets to his German compatriot Michael Stich. Becker and Stich developed a long-standing fierce rivalry, with the media often comparing up the raw, passionate Becker to the level-headed, suave Stich. However, Becker and Stich teamed up in 1992 to win the men's doubles gold medal at the Olympic Games in Barcelona.

Becker defeated Jim Courier in straight sets to win the 1992 year-end ATP Tour World Championships, held then in Frankfurt.

Becker reached the Wimbledon final for the seventh time in 1995, gaining a measure of revenge over Agassi by defeating him in the semi-finals. In the final, however, he lost in four sets to Pete Sampras. He won the year-end ATP Tour World Championships in Frankfurt that year with a straight-set win over Michael Chang in the final.

Becker's sixth and final Grand Slam title came in 1996, when he defeated Michael Chang in the final of the Australian Open. In that tournament, Becker delivered one of the most humorous victory speeches in recent tennis history. When he listed his sponsors, he cut himself short saying that he did not have the whole day left. He then consoled Chang by saying that his (Becker's) days were numbered, while Chang was still a young guy.

Becker lost to Sampras in the final of the 1996 ATP Tour World Championships in Hannover 3–6, 7–6, 7–6, 6–7, 6–4. Becker saved two match points in the fourth set and held serve 27 consecutive times until he was broken in the penultimate game. Sampras, who had lost to Becker a month earlier in a five-set final in Stuttgart, later called Becker the best indoor player he ever faced.Fact|date=February 2007

In 1997, Becker lost to Sampras in the quarter-finals at Wimbledon, in what many thought would be Becker's last appearance there. In 1999, however, he played at Wimbledon again, losing in the fourth round to Patrick Rafter.

Becker was most comfortable playing on fast-playing surfaces, particularly indoor carpet (on which he won 26 titles) and grass courts. He reached a few finals playing on clay courts but never won a clay court tournament in his professional career. His best performances at the French Open were when he reached the semi-finals in 1987, 1989, and 1991.

Over the course of his career, Becker won 49 singles titles and 15 doubles titles. Besides his six Grand Slam titles, he was also a singles winner in the year-end Tennis Masters Cup in 1988, 1992, and 1995, and at the Grand Slam Cup in 1996. He won a record-equalling four singles titles at London's Queen's Club. In Davis Cup, his career win-loss record was 54-12, including 38-3 in singles. He also won the other two major international team titles playing for Germany – the Hopman Cup (in 1995) and the World Team Cup (in 1989 and '98).

Becker won singles titles in 14 different countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, The Netherlands, Qatar, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States.In 2003, Becker was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.

Becker occasionally plays on the senior tour and in World Team Tennis. He is also sometimes a commentator at Wimbledon for BBC.

Playing style

Becker's game was based on a fast and well-placed serve that earned him the nicknames "Boom Boom" [cite web|url= http://www.iht.com/articles/1997/07/02/tennis.t.php|title= Boom Boom Leads German Triple Threat|accessdate= 2008-05-14|author= Ian Thomsen|date= 1997-07-02|publisher= International Herald Tribune] "Der Bomber" and "Baron von Slam." He had an unorthodox rocking motion on his serve and his penchant to dive for volleys across all surfaces endeared him to his fans. His heavy forehand and powerful return of serve were also very significant factors in his game.

Becker occasionally deviated from his serve-and-volley style to try to outhit from the baseline opponents who normally were at their best while remaining near the baseline. Even though Becker possessed big shots from both wings, this strategy was often criticized by expert commentators.

For much of his career, Becker spent long periods ranked as World No. 2, mostly behind Ivan Lendl and Stefan Edberg. He was the top ranked player for a total of only 12 weeks during two stints in 1991.

Becker had frequent emotional outbursts on court. Whenever he considered himself to be playing badly, he often swore at himself and occasionally smashed his rackets on court. In contrast to John McEnroe, however, Becker rarely showed aggression toward his opponents. Also in contrast to McEnroe, his level of play and focus tended to be diminished rather than enhanced following these outbursts. Becker's highly dramatic play spawned a plethora of new expressions, such as the "Becker Blocker" (his trademark early return shot), the "Becker Hecht" (his flying lunge), the "Becker Faust" ("Becker Fist"), the "Becker Shuffle" (the dance he sometimes performed after making important points), and "Becker Säge" ("Becker Saw" – referring to the way in which he famously pumped his fists in a sawing motion).

Becker was one of the most dangerous players on grass courts, hard courts, and indoors. He had less success on clay than other surfaces as he never won a top-level singles title on clay. The closest he came was holding two match points against Thomas Muster in the final of the 1995 Monte Carlo Open. Becker did, however, team up with Michael Stich to win the 1992 men's doubles Olympic gold medal on clay.

Becker played most of his career with racquets from the German company Puma. After production of this racquet was discontinued, he bought the molds and had them continued to be produced by the American company, Estusa. He now has his own personal line of racquets and apparel.Fact|date=July 2008

Personal life

On 17 December 1993, Becker married the actress and designer Barbara Feltus, the daughter of an American father and German mother, who later became a well known photographer in Germany. A month later, on 18 January 1994, their son Noah Gabriel was born. He was named after Becker's friends Yannick Noah and Peter Gabriel. Their second child, Elias, was born on 4 September 1999. Before the marriage, they shocked Germans by posing nude for the cover of "Stern" (the picture was taken by her father).

Becker initiated a separation from Barbara in December 1999, saying he merely wanted some time out. However, Barbara flew to Miami, Florida, U.S. a week later with Noah and Elias and filed a divorce petition in Miami-Dade County Court, sidestepping their prenuptial agreement, which had entitled her to a single $2.5 million payoff. The January 2001 pretrial hearing was broadcast live to Germany. Becker was granted a divorce on 15 January 2001. She got a $14.4 million settlement, their condo on the exclusive Fisher Island, and custody of Noah and Elias.

In February 2001, Becker acknowledged paternity of a daughter, Anna, with Angela Ermakova. The child was the result of a brief sexual encounter in 1999 in a closet at a London restaurant/bar. Becker initially denied paternity, but admitted he was the child's father after a DNA test. In November 2007, he obtained joint custody of Anna after expressing concerns over how her mother was raising her. [cite news
date=2007-11-08
url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20159130,00.html
title= Tennis Legend Boris Becker Battles for Custody of Daughter
publisher=People Magazine
accessdate=2008-01-24]

Becker was convicted of tax evasion on 24 October 2002, when he admitted that he lived in Germany from 1991–93 while claiming to reside in Monte Carlo. He was given two years probation, fined $500,000, and ordered to pay all court costs. [cite news
date=2002-10-24
url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/2355147.stm
title= Becker avoids jail for tax evasion
publisher=BBC News
accessdate=2006-12-27]

In October 2005, Becker became a team captain on the British TV sports quiz show "They Think It's All Over", a role he held until the show was axed in June 2006.

He is a fan of German football club Bayern Munich and serves on its advisory board together with, among others, former Bavarian Premier Edmund Stoiber. He is also a fan of Chelsea FC. [ [http://chelsea2.chelseafc.co.uk/yourchelsea/frame_celebs.htm Celebrity Fans] ]

Becker lives in Schwyz, Switzerland.

Since 2000, Becker has been the principal owner of the tennis division of Völkl Inc., [ [http://www.volkl.com Völkl index] ] a tennis racquet and clothing manufacturer.

In October 2006, Becker signed a 2 year deal with Vodafone where he would answer selected text messages from fans. The terms of the role performed by Becker would be answering around 300 messages per year. These were predominantly friend requests and trivia about the mens ATP tour. As a result of this Becker has visited several places in Europe promoting the service, including Glasgow, Nairn, Moscow and Airdrie.

In November 2007, Becker joined the "Team PokerStars" group of poker players sponsored by the PokerStars online poker cardroom. [ [http://www.pokerstarsblog.com/2007/11/advantage-poker-boris-becker-joins.html Advantage poker: Boris Becker joins PokerStars team] ] As part of the Team, Becker will play in major poker tournaments like the European Poker Tour.

Becker is currently engaged to Alessandra Meyer-Wölden. Her father, Axel Meyer-Wölden, was Becker's most trusted advisor and manager in the 1990s. [cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20218279,00.html |title=Tennis Champ Boris Becker Engaged - Couples People.com |date=2008-08-11 |accessdate=2008-08-11 |publisher=People Magazine ]

In the media

* The mini-album Nightfreak and the Sons of Becker by The Coral is a reference to him.
* The 1986 Italo disco song "Geil" is about Becker.
* The Italian techno song "Balla Da Li" makes reference to Becker (the singer follows his name with Becker's well-known "ääh, ääh").
* Becker published a tell-all autobiography, "Augenblick, verweile doch..." (English title: "The Player") in 2003.
* On 7 July 2007 Becker was a presenter at the London leg of Live Earth.

Grand Slam singles finals

Wins (6)

NH = tournament not held.
A = did not participate in the tournament.
WR = the ratio of the number of won tournaments to the number of tournaments played.

ingles finals (77)

Wins (49)

Runner-ups (12)

References

Further reading

*cite book |author=Becker, Boris |title=Player, The |publisher=Bantam |location=London |year=2005 |pages= |isbn=0-553-81716-7 |oclc= |doi=
*cite book |author=Kaiser, Ulrich; Breskvar, Boris |title=Boris Becker's Tennis: The Making of a Champion |publisher=Leisure Press |location=New York |year=1987 |pages= |isbn=0-88011-290-5 |oclc= |doi=

Video

*"Wimbledon Record Breakers (2005)" Starring: Andre Agassi, Boris Becker; Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: 16 August 2005, Run Time: 52 minutes, ASIN: B000A3XYYQ.

External links

* [http://www.borisbecker.com/ Official Site of Boris Becker Sports & Boris Becker Tennis]
*
* [http://www.tennisfame.com/famer.aspx?pgID=867&hof_id=51 International Tennis Hall of Fame Profile]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/tennis/wimbledon_history/3742113.stm BBC Profile]
* [http://www.daviscup.com/teams/player.asp?player=10000110 Davis Cup record]
* [http://www.tennis-aaron.de/tennis-spieler/spieler_2.htm Boris Becker's victories]

Persondata
NAME= Becker, Boris
ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Becker, Boris Franz
SHORT DESCRIPTION=former World No. 1 professional tennis player from Germany
DATE OF BIRTH=22 November 1967
PLACE OF BIRTH=Leimen, Germany
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=