Secondary bronchus

Secondary bronchus

Infobox Anatomy
Name = PAGENAME
Latin = bronchi lobares
GraySubject =
GrayPage =


Caption = 1. Trachea
2. Mainstem bronchus
3. Lobar bronchus
4. Segmental bronchus
5. Bronchiole
6. Alveolar duct
7. Alveolus


Caption2 = Front view of cartilages of larynx, trachea, and bronchi.
System =
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = b_23
DorlandsSuf = 12198332

Secondary bronchi (also known as lobar bronchi) arise from the primary bronchi, with each one serving as the airway to a specific lobe of the lung.

tructure

They have relatively large lumens that are lined by respiratory epithelium. There is a smooth muscle layer below the epithelium arranged as two ribbons of muscle that spiral in opposite directions. This smooth muscle layer contains seromucous glands. Irregularly arranged plates of hyaline cartilage surround the smooth muscle. These plates give structural support to the bronchus and maintain the patency of the lumen.

econdary bronchi of left lung

* superior lobe bronchus
* inferior lobe bronchus

econdary bronchi of right lung

* superior lobe bronchus (or eparterial bronchus)
* middle lobe bronchus
* inferior lobe bronchus


=Additional

References

* Gartner, Leslie P. and James L. Hiatt. "Color Atlas of Histology, 3rd ed." (2000). ISBN 0-7817-3509-2
* Gartner, Leslie P. and James L. Hiatt. "Color Textbook of Histology, 2nd ed." (2001). ISBN 0-7216-8806-3

External links

* - "The divisions of the bronchus."
*


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