Japanese gunboat Chiyodagata

Japanese gunboat Chiyodagata
Japanese gunboat Chiyoda[1]
Career (Japan) Japanese Navy Ensign
Name: Chiyoda[2]
Builder: Ishikawajima
Laid down: May 7, 1861
Launched: July 2, 1863[3]
Acquired: Originally May 1868[4]
Decommissioned: January 28, 1888
Out of service: Stricken June 1869
Fate: Scrapped 1911 or thereafter[5]
General characteristics
Displacement: 140 long tons (142 t)
Length: 29.7 m (97 ft 5 in) p/p
31.3 m (102 ft 8 in) w/l
Beam: 4.8 m (15 ft 9 in)
Draught: 2 m (6 ft 7 in)
Propulsion: Coal-fired reciprocating steam engine, 60 hp (45 kW)
1 shaft
Speed: 5 knots (5.8 mph; 9.3 km/h)
Complement: 35
Armament: • 1 × 150 mm (6 in) gun
• 2 × small guns

Chiyoda[6] (千代田形?) was a gunboat of the Tokugawa Navy, and Japan's first domestically-built steam warship (Japan's first steamship was the Unkōmaru (雲行丸?) built by the fief of Satsuma in 1855). She was a 3rd class wooden gunboat[7] and laid down May 7, 1861, and launched July 2, 1863 by the shipbuilder, and future industrial giant, Ishikawajima.

Completed in May 1866[8], She participated in the conflict of the Boshin War on the side of the troops loyal to the Shogun, against the newly formed Imperial troops. She was captured during the Naval Battle of Hakodate Bay, and suffered a grounding during that conflict. In May 1868 she was seized by the Japanese government, then captured by the rebels on 4 October 1868. Recaptured again by the Japanese government, she was finally stricken from the naval roster in June 1869. From 28 January 1888 Chiyoda through 1911 she served as a whaling ship, after which time she was broken up (scrapped).[9]

References

  1. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  2. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  3. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  4. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  5. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  6. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  7. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  8. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  9. ^ Jentschura p. 113
  • Jentschura, Hansgeorg; Dieter Jung, Peter Mickel. Warshps of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869-1945. United States Naval Institute,

Annapolis, Maryland, USA, 1977. ISBN 0-87021-893-X.