Bangalore Rural district

Infobox Indian Jurisdiction
native_name = Bangalore Rural [ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು ಗ್ರಾಮೀಣ]
type= district
district_

district_image_desc = Taluk-level map of Bangalore Rural district
latd =
district_lat_m =
longd =
district_long_m =
state_name = Karnataka
division_name =
taluk_names = Devanahalli, Doddaballapura, Hoskote, Nelamangala
hq =
leader_title = Deputy Commissioner
leader_name =
area_total =
population_as_of =
population_total =
postal_code =
area_telephone = + 91 (0)
vehicle_code_range = KA-
district_timezone = IST (UTC +5:30)
website= bangalorerural.nic.in

Bangalore Rural District is one of the 27 districts in Karnataka. It was formed in 1986, when Bangalore district was divided into Bangalore Rural and Bangalore (Urban). Presently in Bangalore Rural district, there are 2 divisions, 4 Talukas, 35 Hoblis (cluster of villages), 1,713 inhabited and 177 uninhabited villages, 9 towns, and 229 Gram Panchayats. Proximity to the city of Bangalore has its own impact on the district, with a considerable daily commuting population. The rural people are mostly agriculturists with their other occupations serving only as subsidiary to agriculture.

According to the 2001 census, the total population of the district was, 1,881,514 of which 21.65% were urban [http://www.censusindiamaps.net/page/India_WhizMap/IndiaMap.htm] with a population density of 309 persons per sq. km. Bangalore Rural district has 22.5% of its population belonging to the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe. Hinduism is the major religion of this district..The Bangalore Rural district is essentially an agriculture district but it has sufficient scope for industrialisation, dairy development and sericulture.

The district is endowed with agricultural and horticultural crops such as ragi, rice, groundnut, sugarcane, castor, grapes, mulberry, etc. There are adequate infrastructural facilities such as transport and communications, banking, credit, and marketing. Though the region is not rich in mineral resources, its non-metallic mineral resources are utilised for bricks, tiles, and stoneware manufacture. For many years now, weaving has also been a major occupation for a large section of the population. The soil and such climatic conditions are congenial for the cultivation of mulberry, rearing of silkworms, and production of silk, besides other agro-based industries.

There is a proposal by the Government of Karnataka to rename Bangalore Rural district to Kempe Gowda

In September 2007, the taluks of Ramanagaram, Magadi and Channapatna were merged to form the Ramanagaram district.