Pyxis

Pyxis

Infobox Constellation
name = Pyxis
abbreviation = Pyx
genitive = Pyxidis
symbology = the compass box
RA = 9
dec= −30
areatotal = 221
arearank = 65th
numbermainstars = 3
numberbfstars = 10
numberstarsplanets = 2
numberbrightstars = 0
numbernearbystars = 1
brighteststarname = α Pyx
starmagnitude = 3.68
neareststarname = HD 72673
stardistance = 39.7
numbermessierobjects = None
meteorshowers = None
bordering =Hydra
Puppis
Vela
Antlia
latmax = 50
latmin = 90
month = March
notes=

Pyxis (pronEng|ˈpɪksɪs, _la. box) is a minor southern constellation introduced by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille under the name "Pyxis Nautica".

It is perhaps supposed to represent the compass of Argo Navis, though the Argo could hardly have had a compass, as the ancient Greeks knew nothing of compasses for navigation. Pyxis was not formerly a part of Argo Navis, thus the stars in it have their own independent Bayer designations (unlike Carina, Puppis and Vela which retained and split among themselves the Bayer designations from Argo).

It should not be confused with the constellation Circinus, which represents the type of compass used by a draftsman or cartographer.

Since it is a modern constellation, it has no independent pre-17th century mythology associated with it.

References

*Source of values: http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~dolan/
* Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). "Stars and Planets Guide", Collins, London. ISBN 978-0007251209. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978-0691135564.

External links

* [http://www.ianridpath.com/startales/pyxis.htm Star Tales – Pyxis]


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  • Pyxis — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Pyxis (homonymie) …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Pyxis — [pik′sis] n. [ModL, short for Pyxis nautica, mariner s compass < L pyxis: see PYX] a S constellation between Puppis and Antlia: see ARGO (sense 2) …   English World dictionary

  • Pyxis — Pyx*is, n. [L.] 1. A box; a pyx. [1913 Webster] 2. (Bot.) A pyxidium. [1913 Webster] 3. (Anat.) The acetabulum. See {Acetabulum}, 2. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Pyxis — (v. gr.), 1) Büchse; daher P. nautĭca, Compaß; 2) Büchsenschildkröte …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Pyxis [1] — Pyxis, Sternbild, s. Schiffskompaß …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Pyxis [2] — Pyxis (griech.), elfenbeinerne, metallene, hölzerne oder steinerne Büchse zur Aufbewahrung von Hostien. Reliquien etc …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Pyxis — (grch.), Büchse, ein Kästchen für die Hostien …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • pyxis — [pik′sis] n. pl. pyxides [pik′si dēz΄] [ME < L: see PYX] 1. a vase with a cover, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans 2. a small box or case 3. Bot. a dehiscent, dry fruit whose upper portion splits off as a lid, as the fruit of a pimpernel …   English World dictionary

  • Pyxis — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Pyxis (homonymie). Pyxis …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Pyxis — Als Pyxis (alt /neugriechisch: πυξίς, pyxís) bezeichnet man: eine elfenbeinerne, metallene, hölzerne oder steinerne Büchse zur Aufbewahrung von Schmuckstücken, siehe Pyxis (Behälter) eine kostbar verzierte, metallene, innen vergoldete Dose zur… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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