- Baillie Scott
Mackay Hugh Baillie Scott (
October 23 ,1865 –February 10 ,1945 ) was a British architect andartist He was born at Beards Hill, St. Peters nearRamsgate ,Kent , the second eldest of 10 children.He originally studied at the Agricultural College in
Cirencester ,Gloucestershire , but decided not to take up the father's desire that he could take up a career in farming but instead to study architecture. He studied in Bath, but his architectural development was especially marked by the 12 years he spent living in theIsle of Man . The first four years of this time he lived at Alexander Terrace, Douglas. In 1893 he and his family moved to Red House, Victoria Road, Douglas, which he himself had designed.At the beginning of his career Baillie Scott worked with Fred Saunders, with whom he had studied at the Isle of Man School of Art, which is also in Douglas. In May 1891 he was an Art Teacher with his certificate. It was at the school of art that Baillie and Archibald Knox became friends. Baillie Scott then left Saunders and set up his own business in 23 Athol Street, Douglas.
Baillie Scott joined the
Arts and Crafts Movement , alongsideWilliam Morris andJohn Ruskin ; he developed his own unique style however, which progressed towards a simple form of architecture, relying on truth to material and function, and on precisecraftsmanship .Baillie Scott was known for the considerable planning he put into his work, spending hours planning the houses and art, both inside and outside. He produced nearly 300 buildings over the course of his career.
Baillie Scott produced a considerable body of work, including Red House, Isle of Man; Majestic Hotel,
Onchan , Isle of Man;Blackwell, The Arts & Crafts House Bowness, Cumbria; Woodbury Hollow,Loughton , Essex; Winscombe House, Crowburgh, Sussex; and Oakhams in 1942.Baillie Scott died at the Elm Grove hospital in
Brighton .His grave stone in Edenbridge, reads: "Nature he loved and next to nature art".
External links
* [http://www.visitcumbria.com/baillie.htm Mackay Hugh Baillie Scott on VisitCumbria.com]
* [http://65.107.211.206/art/design/bailliescott/mhbsov.html Mackay Hugh Baillie Scott: An Overview] on The Victorian Web
* [http://www.blackwell.org.uk/bailliescott.shtml Baillie Scott: Life and Work] on [http://www.blackwell.org.uk blackwell.org.uk] Website relating to a substantial house Baillie Scott designed in the English Lake District, now restored and open to the public.
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