Maria Jeritza

Maria Jeritza
Maria Jeritza

Maria Jeritza (October 6, 1887, Brno – July 10, 1982, Orange, New Jersey), born Marie Jedličková, was a celebrated Moravian soprano singer, long associated with the Vienna State Opera (1912–1935) and the Metropolitan Opera (1921-1932 and 1951). Her sensational rise to fame and spectacular beauty and personality earned her the nickname The Moravian Thunderbolt.

In 1910, she made her debut as Elsa, in Wagner's Lohengrin, at Olomouc. The Emperor Franz Josef heard her and immediately commanded that she be offered a contract at the Imperial Hofoper, Vienna. She created the roles of Blanchefleur in Kienzl's opera Der Kuhreigen (1911), Ariadne in Strauss's Ariadne auf Naxos (1912), the Empress in his Die Frau ohne Schatten (1919), and Marie/Marietta in Korngold's Die tote Stadt (1920), the latter also being the role of her debut with the Metropolitan Opera on November 19, 1921.

On November 16, 1926, she starred in the title role of Puccini's Turandot in its North American premiere at the Metropolitan, where she also created the title or leading soprano roles in Leoš Janáček's Jenůfa (1924), Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari's I gioielli della Madonna (1925), Korngold's Violanta (1927), Richard Strauss' Die Ägyptische Helena (1928), and Franz von Suppé's Boccaccio (1931) and Donna Juanita (1932.) Her popularity at the Metropolitan was, as in Vienna, immense, especially as Tosca, Carmen and Massenet's Thaïs.

After a short, only two-year marriage to Mr. Wiener[disambiguation needed ], Jeritza's second husband was an Austrian Baron, Friedrich Leopold Salvator Freiherr Popper von Podhragy (1886-1953). Her next husband, the third one, was (1935) a Hollywood mogul Winfield R. Sheehan, who died in 1945. In 1948 she married New Jersey businessman Irving Seery and moved to a mansion located in the Forest Hill neighborhood of Newark, New Jersey where she made her home until her death in 1982, at age 94. She died in Orange, New Jersey and is interred at Holy Cross Cemetery in North Arlington, New Jersey.

Jeritza made a number of 78-rpm recordings which testify to the high quality of her voice. Many of these recordings have been released on CD.

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  • Maria Jeritza — (* 6. Oktober 1887 in Brünn, Mähren; † 10. Juli 1982 in Orange, New Jersey; eigentlich Maria (oder Mizzi) Jedlitzka (Marie Jedličková)), war eine international gefeierte österreichische Sopranistin …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Maria Jeritza — Maria Jeritza. Maria Jeritza (circa 6 de octubre de 1887en Brno 10 de julio de 1982 en Orange, Nueva Jersey), nacida Maria Jedličková, fue una célebre soprano morava, asociada durante mucho tiempo con la Ópera Estatal de Viena (1912–193 …   Wikipedia Español

  • Maria Jeritza — Maria Jeritza, née Maria ( Mizzi ) Jedličková le 6 octobre 1887 à Brünn et décédée en 1982, est une chanteuse d’opéra austro tchèque. Elle fait ses débuts sur scène en 1910 à Olmütz et obtient son premier rôle principal en 1912 dans la création… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Maria Jeritza — Mimi Jedlitzka …   Eponyms, nicknames, and geographical games

  • Jeritza — Maria Jeritza Maria Jeritza (* 6. Oktober 1887 in Brünn, Mähren; † 10. Juli 1982 in Orange, New Jersey; eigentlich Maria (oder Mizzi) Jedlitzka [Jedličková], war eine international gefeierte österreichische Kammersängerin (Sopran) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Maria Olszewska — mit dem Schauspieler Joseph Schildkraut, 1932 Maria Olszewska (* 12. August 1892 in der Ludwigsschwaige; † 17. Mai 1969 in Klagenfurt) war eine international berühmte deutsche Sängerin in der Stimmlage …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jeritza — /ye rddee tsah /, n. Maria /mah rddee ah/, 1887 1982, Austrian operatic soprano. * * * …   Universalium

  • Jeritza — Jẹritza,   Maria, eigentlich Marie Jẹdlitzka, österreichische Sängerin (Sopran), * Brünn 6. 10. 1887, ✝ Orange (N. J.) 10. 7. 1982; debütierte 1910 in Olmütz und wirkte 1912 35 an der Wiener Oper, 1921 32 auch an der Metropolitan Opera in New… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Jeritza — /ˈjɛritsa/ (say yereetsah) noun Maria, 1887–1982, Austrian soprano …  

  • Jeritza — /ye rddee tsah /, n. Maria /mah rddee ah/, 1887 1982, Austrian operatic soprano …   Useful english dictionary

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