Brazilian Sign Language

Brazilian Sign Language

language
name=Libras (Brazilian Sign Language)
states=Brazil
region=Cities
signers= + 5,000,000
family=unknown
iso2=sgn-BR|iso3=bzs

Brazilian Sign Language, also known as "Libras" (from "ngua Brasileira de Sinais") and previously known as LSB, LGB or LSCB (Brasilian Cities Sign Language),Ferreira-Brito, Lucinda and Langevin, Rémi (1994), The Sublexical Structure of a Sign Language, "Mathématiques, Informatique et Sciences Humaines" 32:125, 1994 - pp. 17-40] is the language of the Deaf communities of urban Brazil.

Recognition and status

Libras is well-established; several dictionaries, instructional videos and a number of articles on the linguistic features of the language have been published.

A strong sign language law was passed by the National Congress of Brazil on April 24 2002, and (in 2005) is in the process of being implemented (see the law [http://www.libras.org.br/leilibras.htm here] (in Portuguese)). The law mandates the use of Libras in education and government services.

Educational approaches has evolved from oralism to Total Communication to bilingualism.

Alphabet

Libras fingerspelling uses a one-handed manual alphabet similar to that used by the French Sign Language family. See [http://www.libras.org.br/Thumbnails/FrameSet.htm this link] .

There are 44 distinct handshapes used in the language.

Deaf and sign language organizations

The most important deaf organization is FENEIS, the Federação Nacional de Educação e Integração dos Surdos. There are a number of regional organizations in Curitiba, Caxias do Sul and Rio Grande do Sul.

ee also

*Urubú-Kaapor Sign Language - another sign language of Brazil.

Footnotes

References

*Gama, Flausine José da Costa: Iconographia dos Signaes dos Surdos-Mudos. [Iconography of Signs for the Deaf-Mute] . Rio de Janeiro : E.+H.Laemmert 1875
*Capovilla, F. C., and W. D. Raphael, eds. 2001. "Dicionário enciclopédico ilustrado trilíngüe da Língua de Sinais Brasileira: Vols. 1 (Sinais de A a L) & 2 (Sinais de M a Z)". [Trilingual illustrated encyclopedic dictionary of Brazilian Sign Language, Vols. 1 and 2] São Paulo: Edusp, FAPESP, Fundação Vitae, Feneis, Brasil Telecom. Volume One: ISBN 85-314-0600-5 Volume Two: ISBN 85-314-0603-X

External links

* [http://www.wiksign.org/lsf/Langue:Signes_du_Monde#Br.C3.A9sil Full list of online LIBRAS dictionaries] en - fr
* [http://www.libras.org.br/ www.libras.org.br] - NGO with information and services relating to Libras.
* [http://www.theinterpretersfriend.com/indj/dcoew/brazil.html Collection of links] by "The Interpreters Friend".
* [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0483983/ Entrevista Com o Surdo Gay] - IMDB info on movie in Libras.
* [http://www.dicionariolibras.com.br/ Site from Brazil] - IMDB info from brazil, very good.(Portuguese)
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sw152NQh3c/ Campanha Legenda Nacional] - Video, in Portuguese and Libras with captioning, from the Brazilian campaign to promote captioning.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Brazilian Sign Language — noun A sign language used in Brazil …   Wiktionary

  • Brazilian Sign Language — ISO 639 3 Code : bzs ISO 639 2/B Code : ISO 639 2/T Code : ISO 639 1 Code : Scope : Individual Language Type : Living …   Names of Languages ISO 639-3

  • Sign language — Two men and a woman signing. A sign language (also signed language) is a language which, instead of acoustically conveyed sound patterns, uses visually transmitted sign patterns (manual communication, body language) to convey meaning… …   Wikipedia

  • Sign of the horns — A demonstration of the Sign of the Horns The sign of the horns is a hand gesture with a variety of meanings and uses in various cultures. It is formed by extending the index and little fingers while holding the middle and ring fingers down with… …   Wikipedia

  • List of sign languages — There are perhaps around two hundred sign languages in use around the world today. The number is not known with any confidence; new sign languages emerge frequently through creolization and de novo (and occasionally through language planning). In …   Wikipedia

  • Legal recognition of sign languages — The legal recognition of sign languages is one of the major concerns of the international Deaf community. There is no standard way in which such a recognition can be formally or legally extended; every country has its own interpretation. In some… …   Wikipedia

  • Italian language — Italiano redirects here. For other uses, see Italiano (disambiguation). Italian Italiano, Lingua italiana or Idioma Italiano Pronunciation [itaˈljano] Spoken in …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese language — Japanese 日本語 Nihongo Nihongo (Japanese) in Japanese script Pronunciation …   Wikipedia

  • Dollar sign — $ redirects here. For the unit of currency, see Dollar or Peso. For other uses, see $ (disambiguation). $ Dollar sign …   Wikipedia

  • French language — French La langue française Pronunciation [fʁɑ̃sɛ] Spoken in See below Native speakers 68 million (2005) …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”