Timeline of hypertext technology

Timeline of hypertext technology

This article presents a timeline of hypertext technology, including "hypermedia" and related human-computer interaction projects and developments from 1945 on. The term "hypertext" is credited to the author and philosopher Ted Nelson.

See also Graphical user interface, Multimedia

1940s

* 1945
** Memex (concept)

1960s

* 1960
** Project Xanadu (concept)
* 1967
** Hypertext Editing System (HES)
* 1968
** FRESS (File Retrieval and Editing System, successor to HES))
** NLS (oN-Line System)

1970s

* 1973
** Xerox Alto desktop
* 1975
** ZOG
* 1976
** PROMIS
* 1978
** Aspen Movie Map

1980s

* 1980
** ENQUIRE (not released)
* 1981
** Xerox Star desktop
** Electronic Document System (EDS, aka Document Presentation System)
* 1983
** Guide
** Knowledge Management System (KMS, successor to ZOG)
** TIES (The Interactive Encyclopedia System, later HyperTies)
* 1984
** NoteCards
* 1985
** Intermedia (successor to FRESS and EDS)
** Symbolics Document Examiner (Symbolics workstations)
* 1986
** TextNet (a network-based approach to text handling)
** Neptune (a hypertext system for CAD applications)
* 1987
** Macromedia Authorware
** Canon Cat ("Leap" function, interface)
** HyperCard
* 1989
** Macromedia Director
** The Sun Link Service

1990s

* 1990
** World Wide Web
* 1995
** Wiki
* 1998
** Everything2
** XML

2000s

* 2001
** Wikipedia


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