Gulf Cup of Nations

Gulf Cup of Nations
Gulf Cup of Nations
Arabian Gulf Cup.png
Founded 1968, officially in 1970
Region Arabia/Middle East
(AFC)
Number of teams 8 (Qualifiers)
4 (Finals)
Current champions  Kuwait
 (10th title)
Most successful team  Kuwait
 (10 titles out of 20 in total)
Website www.gulf-cup.net
www.gulfcup.com
2010 Gulf Cup of Nations

The Gulf Cup of Nations (Arabic: كأس الخليج‎), also known as Khaleeji followed by the edition of the games (e.g. Khaleeji 17, Khaleeji 18, Khaleeji 19, etc), is a football (soccer) tournament currently held every two years rotating the host city every edition. Previously the competition was usually held on a biannual basis, but the history of the competition has also seen it held every 3, or even 4 years, due to political, or organizational problems.

The Gulf Cup of Nations was founded at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico by Persian Gulf nations, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. The First Gulf Cup tournament took place in Bahrain in 1970, and was won by the Kuwaiti team.

For the first time, the 17th edition of the tournament, held in Doha, Qatar in 2004, featured sports such as handball, basketball, and volleyball. The 2007 and 2009 tournaments included these sports as well.

The 2009 Gulf Cup, the 19th edition, took place in Muscat, Oman, from 4 January to 17 January 2009 and was won by Oman, for the first time in their history by beating regional leaders, Saudi Arabia in a penalty shootout.

Contents

An increasing popularity

2007 Gulf Cup Stadium
View of the jam-packed stadium during the 2007 Gulf Cup in Abu Dhabi

.

The Gulf Cup has dramatically featured increased attendance in the stadia, as well as increased public, and worldwide attention. This has been in particular due to Qatar's role in expanding and improving the competition. Due to Qatar spending big on sports, and hosting competitions such as the 2006 Asian Games, as well as various international tennis events, the Qatari Ministry of Sports, and the State of Qatar was more than happy to improve the local competition.

During the 2004 Gulf Cup of Nations, which was held in Qatar, the stadiums were generally full, due to Qatar's advertising and impressive planning and handling of the competition. Also during the 2004 competition, a new trophy was constructed in Italy to further push the Gulf Cup of Nations to become a competition on the worldwide level. Another impressive difference between this competition, and previous ones was the fact that more than football was competed for, but this time volleyball, handball, and basketball were also included in the competition.

Another major point that helped Qatar improve the competition was the fact that Al Jazeera Sports, the leading sports channel in West Asia, and North Africa is based in Doha. Al Jazeera Sports won broadcasting rights to the 2004, and exclusively in the 2009 Gulf Cup[1] after a deal ending in $23.5 million,[2] and dramatically reformed the Gulf Cup of Arabian Nations by hosting numerous talk shows and documentaries, on top of filming in HD and perfecting camerawork of matches.[3]

The Gulf Cup of Nations tournament is a tournament not officially recognized by FIFA, but recent steps have been taken to make the competition official, such as the attending of matching from powerful people in football, such as FIFA president, Sepp Blatter,[4] and UEFA president, Michel Platini.[5][6]

Future hosts and past winners of the Gulf Cup of Nations

Year Host Champion Runner Up
2015  Iraq
2013  Bahrain
2010  Yemen  Kuwait  Saudi Arabia
2009  Oman  Oman  Saudi Arabia
2007  United Arab Emirates  United Arab Emirates  Oman
2004  Qatar  Qatar  Oman
2003  Kuwait  Saudi Arabia  Bahrain
2002  Saudi Arabia  Saudi Arabia  Qatar
2000 Cancelled none awarded none awarded
1998  Bahrain  Kuwait  Saudi Arabia
1996  Oman  Kuwait  Qatar
1994  United Arab Emirates  Saudi Arabia  United Arab Emirates
1992  Qatar  Qatar  Bahrain
1990  Kuwait  Kuwait  Qatar
1988  Saudi Arabia  Iraq  United Arab Emirates
1986  Bahrain  Kuwait  United Arab Emirates
1984  Oman  Iraq  Qatar
1982  United Arab Emirates  Kuwait  Bahrain
1979  Iraq  Iraq  Kuwait
1976  Qatar  Kuwait  Iraq
1974  Kuwait  Kuwait  Saudi Arabia
1972  Saudi Arabia  Kuwait  Saudi Arabia
1970  Bahrain  Kuwait  Bahrain

Most Gulf Cup of Nations champions

Champion(s)[7] Nation Year(s) Runner-Up Third Place Fourth Place
10 times  Kuwait 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976, 1982, 1986, 1990, 1996, 1998, 2010 1979 2002, 2004
3 times  Saudi Arabia 1994, 2002, 2003 1972, 1974, 1992, 1998, 2009, 2010 1970, 1979, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1996 1982
3 times  Iraq 1979, 1984, 1988 1976
2 times  Qatar 1992, 2004 1984, 1990, 1996, 2002 1974, 2003 1970, 1972, 1986, 1994
1 time  United Arab Emirates 2007 1986, 1988, 1994 1972, 1976, 1982, 1998 1974, 1984, 1992, 1996
1 time  Oman 2009 2004, 2007 1990, 1998, 2003
0 times  Bahrain 1970, 1982, 1992, 2003 1990, 1994, 2002, 2004 1976, 1979, 1988
0 times  Yemen
  •  Iraq was banned from the competition from 1991 to 2003.
  •  Yemen and  Bahrain have not yet won the championship.
  •  Bahrain and  Saudi Arabia had a joint second place in 1992.
  • There was no third place for the Gulf Cup in 2007 and 2009.

All-time goal records[8]

Nation Goals Scored Tournaments Games Played Goals per Game
 Kuwait 181 20 99 1.83
 Saudi Arabia 144 19 94 1.61
 Qatar 110 20 97 1.16
 Bahrain 103 19 91 1.14
 United Arab Emirates 94 19 93 1.02
 Iraq 88 9 45 2.13
 Oman 69 18 91 0.73
 Yemen 9 5 18 0.50
  • Qatar reached 100 goals on 16-12-2004 vs Oman

Does not include goals from annulled or abandoned games (1972 - Bahrain games, 1982 & 1990 Iraq games)

Includes 1974 Preliminary Round games

Does not include penalty shoot-out goals

Other records

  • Biggest Win - 8 Goals
 Kuwait 8 – 0  Oman (29-03-1976)
  • Most Goals in a game - 8 Goals
 Kuwait 8 – 0  Oman (29-03-1976)
  • Most Individual Goals in a Single Game - 5 Goals
Majed Abdullah  Saudi Arabia (03-04-1979 vs. Qatar)
Jassem Al Houwaidi  Kuwait 1998 vs. Qatar
  • Most Individual Goals in a Single Tournament - 10 Goals
Hussein Saeed  Iraq (1979)

FIFA

The Gulf Cup of Nations tournament is a tournament not officially recognized by FIFA, but recent steps have been taken to make the competition official, such as the attending of matching from powerful people in football, such as FIFA president, Sepp Blatter,[9] and UEFA president, Michel Platini.[10][11]

See also

References

  1. ^ http://gulfnews.com/sport/football/uae-fans-could-be-deprived-of-gulf-cup-action-1.43346 - Al Jazeera win rights from Abu Dhabi & Dubai Sports, in a competition that was brodcasted freely just a decade ago
  2. ^ http://m.sportbusiness.com/news/168199/al-jazeera-acquires-gulf-cup-rights - Al Jazeera Sports receive full broadcasting rights for 23.5 million dollars
  3. ^ http://www.wtvision.com/290/wtvision-broadcasts-real-time-statistics-at-2009-gulf-cup-in-oman.htm - Al Jazeera Sports offer the Gulf Cup in HD for the first time, and offer further enhanced visual graphics
  4. ^ http://www.gulf-cup.net/index.asp?IDNews=125&id=100001 - Sepp Blatter on the 19th Gulf Cup
  5. ^ http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/84173262/AFP - Michel Platini attending the 19th Gulf Cup
  6. ^ http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/84167684/AFP - Michel Platini attending the 19th Gulf Cup
  7. ^ http://goalzz.com/main.aspx?g=51&winners=true - Winners list from Goalzz (Kooora)
  8. ^ http://gulfcup19.com/english/Gulfcup-History.aspx#statistics - Gulf Cup statistics by team
  9. ^ http://www.gulf-cup.net/index.asp?IDNews=125&id=100001 - Sepp Blatter on the 19th Gulf Cup
  10. ^ http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/84173262/AFP - Michel Platini attending the 19th Gulf Cup
  11. ^ http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/84167684/AFP - Michel Platini attending the 19th Gulf Cup

External links


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