Antimonial

Antimonial

Antimonials, in pre-modern medicine, were remedies principally containing antimony, used chiefly for emetic purposes. They might also have qualified for cathartic, diaphoretic, or simply alterative uses. Such treatments were considered unparalleled in their strength.

References

*1728 [http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/HistSciTech/HistSciTech-idx?type=turn&entity=HistSciTech000900240149&isize=L Antimonials] .

* The following passage from "Oliver Twist", published between 1837—1839, illustrates the use of the word "antimonial" to mean "emetic" in common (as well as medical) terms:

:"Bumble shook his head, as he replied, "Obstinate people, Mr. Sowerberry; very obstinate. Proud, too, I'm afraid, sir.":"Proud, eh?" exclaimed Mr. Sowerberry with a sneer. "Come, that's too much." :"Oh, it's sickening," replied the beadle. "Antimonial, Mr. Sowerberry!"

ee also

*Antimonial cup
*Pentavalent antimonial


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  • antimonial — ● antimonial, antimoniale, antimoniaux adjectif antimonial, antimoniaux nom masculin Se dit d un médicament qui contient de l antimoine, qui en est dérivé. (Les antimoniaux ne sont plus guère utilisés que pour le traitement des leishmanioses.)… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Antimonial — An ti*mo ni*al, a. Of or pertaining to antimony. n. (Med.) A preparation or medicine containing antimony. [1913 Webster] {Antimonial powder}, a consisting of one part oxide of antimony and two parts phosphate of calcium; also called {James s… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • antimonial — antimonial, ale (an ti mo ni al, a l ) 1°   Adj. Quiest fait avec l antimoine. Préparations antimoniales. 2°   S. m. plur. Les antimoniaux, médicaments dont le principe actif est l antimoine. HISTORIQUE    XVIe s. •   Ledit vin antimonien fera… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • antimonial — [an΄tə mō′nē əl] adj. of or containing antimony n. a medicine, etc. containing antimony * * * an·ti·mo·ni·al (ăn tə mōʹnē əl) adj. Of or containing antimony. n. A medicine containing antimony. * * * …   Universalium

  • antimonial — antimonial. adj. Quím. Que contiene antimonio …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • antimonial — adj. 2 g. Do antimônio ou a ele relativo …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • antimonial — adj. Quím. Que contiene antimonio …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • antimonial — [an΄tə mō′nē əl] adj. of or containing antimony n. a medicine, etc. containing antimony …   English World dictionary

  • antimonial — an·ti·mo·ni·al .ant ə mō nē əl adj of, relating to, or containing antimony antimonial n an antimonial substance or preparation …   Medical dictionary

  • antimonial — adjective Date: 1605 of, relating to, or containing antimony • antimonial noun …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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