Earless lizard

Earless lizard

Taxobox
name = Earless Lizard
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Sauropsida
ordo = Squamata
familia = Phrynosomatidae
subdivision_ranks = Genera
subdivision = "Holbrookia"
"Cophosaurus"

Earless lizards are two genera of small lizards native to the semi-arid and grassland habitats of the southwestern United States and Mexico. The genus "Cophosaurus" and the genus "Holbrookia" are both characterized by having no external ear openings, presumably to prevent sand from entering the body as they dig.

Species

*Genus "Cophosaurus"
**Greater Earless Lizard, "Cophosaurus texanus" (Troschel, 1852)

*Genus "Holbrookia"
**Spot-tailed Earless Lizard, "Holbrookia lacerata" (Cope, 1880)
**Lesser Earless Lizard, "Holbrookia maculata" (Girard, 1851)
**Keeled Earless Lizard, "Holbrookia propinqua" (Baird & Girard, 1852)
**Southern Earless Lizard, "Holbrookia subcaudalis" (Axtell, 1956)

Geographic range

Earless lizards are found from the southwestern and central United States, in the states of Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, and as far north as Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming. They are also found in Mexico, in the states of Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sinaloa, Durango, Zacatecas, San Luis Potosi, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas and Veracruz.

References

*EMBL genus|genus=Holbrookia
*EMBL genus|genus=Cophosaurus

External links

* [http://yahooligans.yahoo.com/content/animals/species/4577.html Yahooligans! Animals: Greater Earless Lizard] & [http://yahooligans.yahoo.com/content/animals/species/4422.html Lesser Earless Lizard]


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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • earless lizard — any of several slender iguanid lizards of the genus Holbrookia, of the western U.S. and Mexico, that have no external ear opening. * * * …   Universalium

  • Greater earless lizard — Cophosaurus texanus Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia …   Wikipedia

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  • Holbrookia maculata — Taxobox name = Lesser Earless Lizard image width = 200px image caption = Lesser Earless Lizard ( Holbrookia maculata ) regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Sauropsida ordo = Squamata subordo = Iguania familia = Phrynosomatidae genus =… …   Wikipedia

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  • Holbrookia — Taxobox name = Holbrookia regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Sauropsida ordo = Squamata familia = Phrynosomatidae genus = Holbrookia genus authority = Girard, 1851 Holbrookia is a genus of earless lizard known commonly as the lesser… …   Wikipedia

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