- Dnipropetrovsk Metro
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Dnipropetrovsk Metro
Дніпропетровський метрополітен
Info Owner Ministry of Transport Locale Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine Transit type Rapid transit Number of lines 1 Number of stations 6 Daily ridership 37,500[1] Operation Began operation December 29, 1995 Operator(s) Dnipropetrovskyi metropoliten Number of vehicles 45 (as 2004)[2] Technical Track gauge 5 ft (1,524 mm) System map LegendParus Depot "Diivka" Komunarivska Prospekt Svobody Zavodska Metalurhiv Metrobudivnykiv Vokzalna Teatralna Tsentralna Istorychny Muzei Dnipro This route map:
The Dnipropetrovsk Metro is currently the shortest metro system in the world,[4] consisting of one 7.8 kilometres (4.8 mi) line and 6 stations. The line starts at the Vokzalna station, near the city's central railway station in the east and ends at the Komunarivska station in the western part of the city. The system is open from 5:30 in the morning till 23:00 at night,[5] serving a daily passenger traffic of about 37,500 passengers.[1] Initially, the metro trains carried 5 train cars each, but as the passenger ridership declined, the number of cars was reduced to three.[6]
Contents
History
In 1979, the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union affirmed the Central Committee of the Communist Party's action to allow the Gosplan (government planning agency) and the communication and transportation construction ministries to conduct research on construction a metropolitan system in Dnipropetrovsk.[7]
The construction itself was started on March 15, 1982 following a decree by the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union.[8] These plans were realized when the system's first line, the Tsentralno-Zavodska Line, was opened to the public on December 29, 1995.
The Dnipropetrovsk Metro system was constructed following the typical Soviet metro construction format. Out of the six stations, five are located deep underground and one is placed near the surface. Four of the deep stations are single vaults built on Leningrad technology and one is a Pylon. The only shallow station is a pillar trispan. Owing to the economic recession of the early 1990s, the metro stations lack the same level of decoration and architectural integrity of those built in Soviet times.
Future plans
Three stations are currently under construction, which would expand the system from the Dnipropetrovsk Central Railway Station (at Vokzalna) to the city center; Teatralna (near the Theatre of Opera and Ballet), Tsentralna, and Muzeina (near the Museum of History).[5] Construction on these two stations was restarted in late February 2011 after being completely halted on July 26, 2009.[4]
Two new stations in the city centre, "Tsentralna" and "Tsentralna", are on track and expected to be finished by late 2015.[5] Another station, "Parus", is planned for the western terminus of the Tsentralno-Zavodska Line.[5] A lack of funding for the construction, in part, specifically to the fact that Dnipropetrovsk was not chosen as one of the host cities of the UEFA Euro 2012 football championship.
After the first additions to the line segment, the total length of system's only line is expected to be 11.82 km (7.34 mi), with 9 stations.[5] In the long term perspective, a second line is planned to span across the Dnipro River, and to potentially have 80 km (50 mi) of track on three lines minimum.[5]
See also
References
- ^ a b "The Dnipropetrovsk Metropoliten is asking for a raise in the ticket price" (in Russian). Ukrainian News. June 19, 2008. http://www.ukranews.com/rus/article/130809.html. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ Kostyuk, Artyom. "Rolling track" (in Russian). dpmetro.narod.ru. http://dpmetro.narod.ru/sostav.html. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ "About number and composition population of UKRAINE by All-Ukrainian Population Census'2001 data." (in English). All-Ukrainian population census 2001. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine. http://www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/general/city/. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ a b c "In Dnipropetrovsk construction is restarted on the metro" (in Russian). Korrespondent.net. February 28, 2011. http://korrespondent.net/ukraine/events/1191250-v-dnepropetrovske-vozobnovleno-stroitelstvo-metro. Retrieved 16 May 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f "Information about the metro system" (in English). Dnipropetrovsk City Central Internet Portal. http://gorod.dp.ua/metro/eng/. Retrieved 2011-05-16.
- ^ "Dnipropetrovsk Metro" (in English). urbanrail.net. http://www.urbanrail.net/eu/dne/dnepropt.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ Platonov, Vladimir (December 30-January 5, 1996). "Metro as a secret object and symbol of the highest patronage" (in Russian). Zerkalo Nedeli. http://www.zn.ua/1000/1550/4873/. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ "Dnipropetrovskyi metropoliten" (in Ukrainian). Ministry of Transport and Communications of Ukraine. http://www.mtu.gov.ua/control%5Cuk%5Cpublish%5Carticle?art_id=39513&cat_id=45469. Retrieved 2008-06-21.[dead link]
External links
- "Dnepropetrovsk Metro (Unofficial website)" (in Russian). http://metro.dp.ua/.
- "Dnepropetrovsk Metro". subways.net. http://www.subways.net/ukraine/dnepropetrovsk.htm.
Parus • Komunarivska • Prospekt Svobody • Zavodska • Metalurhiv • Metrobudivnykiv • Vokzalna • Teatralna • Tsentralna • Istorychny Muzei • DniproRapid transit in the former Soviet Union Metros* Moscow · St. Petersburg · Kiev · Tbilisi · Baku · Kharkiv · Tashkent · Yerevan · Minsk · Nizhny Novgorod · Novosibirsk · Samara · Yekaterinburg · Dnipropetrovsk · KazanMetrotrams Monorail Cave railroad Under construction Planned Abandoned * Listed in order of opening.Categories:- Dnipropetrovsk
- Dnipropetrovsk Metro
- Rapid transit in Ukraine
- Electric railways in Ukraine
- Railway lines opened in 1985
- Underground rapid transit in Ukraine
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