Fusaro Lake

Fusaro Lake

Infobox_lake
lake_name = Lake Fusaro
Lago di Fusaro
image_lake = Bacoli1.jpg
caption_lake =
image_bathymetry =
caption_bathymetry =
location = Bacoli
coords = coord|40|49|19|N|14|03|17|E|type:waterbody_region:IT_source:nn|display=inline,title
type =
inflow =
outflow =
catchment = 8.87 km²
basin_countries = Italy
length =
width =
area = 0.97 km²
depth =
max-depth =
volume =
residence_time =
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elevation =
islands =
cities =

Lake Fusaro (Italian: "Lago di Fusaro") is situated in the north of Naples, Italy, in the territory of the community of Bacoli. Separated from the sea by a narrow coastal strip, it is a very unusual ecosystem of great interest, characterized by a variety of vegetation which is specific to the region.

Thanks to the presence of nearby fresh water springs, Lake Fusaro (known since the III century B.C. as "Acherusia Palus"), has been known for its great oysters around the world. Mussels are also fished in quantity in the lake.

The lake is surrounded by a number of buildings, including the Royal Casina, the so-called Ostrichina, the Grand Restaurant, the Pavilions (stables) and the Green Park, which were all part of a huge business employing around 1,000 people at the beginning of the 20th century. Nowadays, most of these buildings are not used for their original purpose, but still serve as tourist destinations.

1911 EB article

Fusaro, Lago, a lake of Campania, Italy, 4 m. west of Baia, and 1 m. south of the acropolis of Cumae. It is the ancient "Acherusia palus," separated from the sea on the west by a line of sandhills. It may have been the harbour of Cumae in early antiquity. In the 1st century AD an artificial outlet was dug for it at its south end, with a tunnel, lined with "opus reticulatum" and brick, under the hill of Torregaveta. This hill is covered with the remains of a large villa, which is almost certainly that of Servilius Vatia, described by Seneca the Younger ("Epist." 55). There are remains of other villas on the shores of the lake. Oyster cultivation is carried on there.

References

* [http://www.ulixes.it/english/e_pg02bfr13b.html Pictures of Lake Fusaro]


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