James W. Symington

Infobox_Congressman
name = James Wadsworth Symington


date of birth= Birth date and age|1927|9|28|mf=y
place of birth= Rochester, New York
state = Missouri
district = 2nd
term =1969 - 1977
preceded = Thomas B. Curtis
succeeded = Robert A. Young
party = Democrat
religion = N/A
spouse =
footnotes=

James Wadsworth Symington (born 1927) is a United States attorney and politician who served as four-term U.S. Representative (1969 - 1977) representing Missouri.

Biography

Youth, family, and education

James Wadsworth Symington, son of Stuart (U.S. Senator, Missouri) and Evelyn Symington, was born on September 28, 1927 in Rochester, New York. He is the great-grandson of James Wolcott Wadsworth (U.S. Congress, New York) and grandson of James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr. (U.S Congress, New York).

He attended St. Bernard's School in New York City, St. Louis Country Day School in St. Louis, Missouri. In 1945, he graduated from Deerfield Academy in Massachusetts and enlisted in the United States Marine Corps.

He served in the Marine Corps as a private first class from 1945 to 1946.

Symington earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University in 1950 where he was a member of the Berzelius secret society (according to the 1950 Yale Banner), and his law degree from Columbia Law School in 1954.

Early legal career and public service

After graduating from law school, Symington served for two years as Assistant City Counselor (1954-1955) for St. Louis. He then went into private practice from 1955 to 1958.

In 1958, he entered the United States Foreign Service, posted to London as Assistant to John Hay Whitney, the U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom. He served in this role until 1960, when he returned to private practice in Washington, D.C..

He served in a series of roles in government from 1961 to 1968: deputy director, Food for Peace (1961-1962); administrative assistant to Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy (1962-1963); director, President’s Committee on Juvenile Delinquency (1965-1966); consultant, President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice (1965-1966); and chief of protocol, Department of State (1966-1968).

Congressional career

In 1968, Symington was elected as a Democrat to the 91st Congress to represent Missouri's 2nd Congressional District. He served four terms in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1969 to 1977. While in Congress, served on the House Commerce Committee; and the Committee on Science and Technology, chairing the subcommittees on Space Science and Applications; Science, Research & Technology; and International Cooperation.

In the 1976 election, chose not to seek his seat for a fifth term; rather, he made an unsuccessful bid for the Democratic nomination to fill the U.S. Senate seat vacated by his father, who retired after serving four terms. He faced Missouri Governor Warren Hearnes and Congressman Jerry Litton in the Democratic primary. Litton won the primary but was killed when his plane crashed en route to the victory party. Hearnes was named the Democratic candidate and ultimately lost to Republican Party candidate John Danforth.

At the end of his Congressional term, Symington returned to the practice of law, becoming a partner in the law firm of Smathers, Symington & Herlong in Washington, D.C.

Post-congressional roles

Symington served as Director of The Atlantic Council, 1986 - 2001. He then served as Director, Library of Congress Russian Leadership Program, 2001.

He is currently practicing law with the Washington, D.C. law firm of O'Connor & Hannan, where he specializes in legislative and administrative representation. [cite web|url=http://www.oconnorhannan.com/attjsymington.htm
title=Attorneys: James W. Symington
publisher=O'Connor & Hannan, LLC
accessdate=2006-11-26] ["Inside Webster News", 2001.]

Symington is also a writer. A collection of his poems, songs, and prose — "A Muse ’N Washington: Beltway Ballads and Beyond " — was published in 1999.

Symington appeared as a commentator in the 1990 Ken Burns film "The Civil War". [cite web|url=http://www.pbs.org/civilwar/classroom/episode9.html
title=The Civil War, Episode 9
publisher=PBS
accessdate=2006-11-26]

Notes

ee also

References

:"This article incorporates text from the U.S. government publication, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-Present".
*cite web|url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S001134
title=SYMINGTON, James Wadsworth
work=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
accessdate=2006-07-26

*cite web|url=http://www.umsl.edu/~whmc/guides/whm0433.htm
title=Symington, James W., Papers
work=Western Historical Manuscript Collection
publisher=University of Missouri - St. Louis
accessdate=2006-11-26

*cite web|url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wadhams-waggy.html#R9M0JGAFG
title="Symington, James Wadsworth" in Index to Politicians: Sword to Szyperski
work=The Political Graveyard
accessdate=2006-11-26

*cite web|url=http://www.webster.edu/iw/iw/010410/#3
title=James W. Symington Will Speak at St. Louis Commencement
work=Inside Webster News
date=April 10, 2001
publisher=Webster University
accessdate=2006-11-26

External links

*cite web
url=http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/?&Db=d093&querybd=@FIELD(FLD003+@4((@1(Rep+Symington++James+W.))+01131))
title=House bills sponsored by Rep. James W. Symington
publisher=Library of Congress
accessdate=2006-11-26

Further reading

*cite book
title=A Muse N' Washington: Beltway Ballads and Beyond : Fifth Years of Politics and Other Pleasures in Poetry, Prose and Song
author=Symington, James W.
publisher=Pentland Press
date=1999
id=ISBN 1-57197-142-4

*cite journal|url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_21_55/ai_109186915
title=Into Cuba: The embargo must go
author=Symington, James W.
journal=National Review
date=November 10, 2003