- La Coubre explosion
__NOTOC__.Fact|date=February 2007
At the instant of the explosion,
Che Guevara was in a meeting in the INRA building. After hearing the blast and seeing the debris cloud from a window overlooking the port area, he drove to the scene and spent the next hours giving medical attention to the scores of crew members, armed forces personnel, and dock workers who had been injured, many of them fatally. ["04 March 1960". [http://www.adelante.cu/che/tiempo/diariotxt/mar02/4.htm Che en el tiempo] , accessed27 September 2006 ] Thirty minutes after the first explosion, while hundreds of people were involved in a FAR-organized operation to rescue victims and secure the ship, a second even more powerful explosion occurred, resulting in many additional fatalities. Father John McKniff (a Roman Catholic missionary priest) and nurse Gloria Azoy, both of whom had rushed to the scene and were assisting the wounded and giving last rites, were thrown to the pavement by the second explosion. Although stunned, they survived amid the clouds of expended explosives and dust and continued their work. Father McKniff, given his long work as a missionary in Cuba and elsewhere, is currently being considered for sainthood by the Catholic Church. [Miami Herald, "El cura de 'La Coubre' a un paso de la canonización" (18 December 2000). [http://www.cubanet.org/CNews/y00/dec00/18o1.htm Online at CUBANET INTERNACIONAL] , accessed29 November 2006 ]Although the exact toll of the "La Coubre" explosions remains uncertain, it is estimated that there were at least 75 dead and approximately 200 injured, with some sources giving figures that are much higher. Cuban Government spokesmen and some other sources occasionally have put forward the claim that this event was an act of sabotage carried out by
William Alexander Morgan acting on orders from the CIA. It has never been confirmed that this was, indeed, done by the CIA. [Miami Herald, "Dockworker set ship blast in Havana, American claims". [http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/cuban-rebels/dockworker.htm Online at www.latinamericanstudies.org] , accessed19 March 2006 ]"La Coubre" was towed to a dry-dock in Havana harbor where it underwent extensive repairs. It eventually returned to service and continued to be owned and operated by the French "Compagnie Générale Transatlantique" until 1972, when it was sold to a shipping company in
Cyprus and re-named the "Barbara".ource notes
References
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*Fursenko, Aleksandr and Timothy J. Naftali. "One Hell of a Gamble: Khrushchev, Castro, and Kennedy, 1958-1964", W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., New York: 1998, ISBN 0-393-31790-0.Websites
*cite web |last=Miami Herald| date= 7 March 1960 | url = http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/cuban-rebels/dockworker.htm| title = Dockworker set ship blast in Havana, American claims | format = online | accessdate = March 19 | accessyear = 2006External links
* [http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2006/marzo/mierc15/12lacoubre.html "The Mysterious Explosion of La Coubre"] by Granma International
* [http://www.cmkc.co.cu/2004/Historia/h10.htm "“Joya” secreta de la CIA"] by CMKC RadioFilmography
"Cuba: Lost in the Shadows," a documentary in which the La Coubre explosion plays a role. Can be viewed online at Google video: http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1333400783825545990&hl=en
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