- Juan Galindo
Juan Galindo (1802 – 1839) was a
Central America n explorer and army officer. He fought for Central American independence fromSpain and led the charge that took the fortress atOmoa , the last Spanish stronghold in Central America.Galindo's father
Philemon Galindo was a government official inCosta Rica . He was of Spanish, English and Irish descent, but the curious rumor that Juan Galindo was born inIreland as "John Gallager" seems to have no basis.Galindo worked for the government of the
United Provinces of Central America . In addition to his military duties, his work included a stint asgovernor of Petén anddiplomatic mission s toHavana and theUnited States . During this time, he wrote accounts of local conditions,topography and landmarks.Galindo also explored and wrote descriptive accounts of various ancient Maya ruins, including
Palenque andCopán . They are notable as they were first to point out the close resemblance between the contemporaryMaya peoples and the carved images of the ancient Maya to be found amongst the ruins. Contrary to ideas that the ancient Maya architecture had been created by peoples such asancient Egypt ians,Polynesia ns, or even theLost Tribes of Israel , this suggested that they were built by the contemporary Mayas' ancestors.Galindo was a loyal supporter of the liberal central government of President
Francisco Morazán . Whencivil war broke out in Central America, he fought in various battles, but was killed when aNicaragua n army overran the city ofTegucigalpa .See also
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History of Central America
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