Behram Kurşunoğlu

Infobox_Scientist
name = Behram Kurşunoğlu


image_width =
caption =
birth_date = birth date|1922|3|14
birth_place = Çaykara, Turkey
death_date = death date and age|2003|10|25|1922|3|14
death_place = Miami, Florida, U.S.
residence = Turkey
United States
nationality = Turkish
field = Physicist
work_institutions = Middle East Technical University
University of Miami
alma_mater = Ankara University
University of Edinburgh
University of Cambridge
doctoral_advisor =
doctoral_students =
known_for = Unified field theory
prizes =
religion =
footnotes =

Behram Kurşunoğlu (Turkey, March 14, 1922 - Miami, USA, October 25, 2003) was a Turkish physicist and one of the founders of the University of Miami's Center for Theoretical Studies. He was best known for his works on unified field theory, energy and global issues. Moreover, he participated in the discovery of two different types of neutrinos in late 1950s. During his University of Miami career, he hosted several Nobel Prize laureates, including Paul Dirac, Lars Onsager and Robert Hofstadter. He wrote several books on diverse aspects of physics, the most notable of which is "Modern Quantum Theory" (1962).

Biography

Behram Kurşunoğlu was born in Çaykara district of Trabzon, Turkey in 1922. While he was a third year student in the Department of Mathematics and Astronomy of İstanbul Yüksek Öğretmen Okulu, he was sent to University of Edinburgh through a scholarship of the Turkish Ministry of Education, in 1945.

After graduating from the University of Edinburgh, he completed his doctorate degree in physics at the University of Cambridge. During the period of 1956–1958, he served as the dean of the Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Technology at Middle East Technical University and a counselor to the office of Turkish General Staff. He held teaching positions at several universities in the United States, and starting from 1958, professorship at the University of Miami.

In 1965, he acted as one of the founders of the Center for Theoretical Studies of the University of Miami, of which he became the first director. During this period, he also worked in counseling positions for several research organizations and laboratories in Europe. With the invitation of Russian Academy of Sciences, he worked as a visiting professor in the USSR during 1968.

He continued his work at the Center for Theoretical Studies of the University of Miami until 1992, after which he became the director of the Global Foundation research organization.

Professor Kursunoglu died on October 25, 2003 due to heart attack, shortly before that year's Coral Gables Conference which was a festschrift for Paul Frampton combined with a memorial for Kursunoglu in a conference series he had been organizing since 1964. He had three children, İsmet, Sevil and Ayda, from his wife Sevda Arif.

Awards

* Turkish Presidential Science Award
* American Physical Society Award
* Award of Phi Kappa Phi honor society
* Award of the Sigma Xi scientific research society
* Sigma Pi Sigma award

External links

* [http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0405035 The Work of Behram Kursunoglu] , talk presented at the 2003 Coral Gables conference by Philip D. Mannheim.
* [http://server.physics.miami.edu/~cgc/2003CGC.html La Belle Epoque of High Energy Physics and Cosmology] , webpage for the 2003 Coral Gables conference.