Alyssum

Alyssum

taxobox
name = "Alyssum"



image_caption = "Alyssum montanum"
regnum = Plantae
unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
unranked_classis = Eudicots
unranked_ordo = Rosids
ordo = Brassicales
familia = Brassicaceae
genus = "Alyssum"
genus_authority = L.
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = See text|

"Alyssum" is a genus of about 100-170 species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region.

The genus comprises annual and perennial herbaceous plants or (rarely) small shrubs, growing to 10-100 cm tall, with oblong-oval leaves and yellow or white flowers (pink to purple in a few species).

The genera "Lobularia" and "Aurinia" are closely related to "Alyssum" and were formerly included in it. The widely cultivated species popularly known as "Sweet Alyssum" is "Lobularia maritima". The common rockery plant is "Aurinia saxatilis".

;Selected species


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  • Alyssum — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda ? Alyssum Alyssum montanum …   Wikipedia Español

  • Alyssum — A*lys sum ([.a]*l[i^]s s[u^]m), n. [NL., fr. Gr. a lysson, name of a plant, perh. fr. a priv. + ly ssa raging madness.] (Bot.) A genus of cruciferous plants; madwort. The {sweet alyssum} ({Alyssum maritimum}), cultivated for bouquets, bears small …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • alyssum — ● alyssum nom masculin (grec alusson, plante salutaire contre la rage) Crucifère aux nombreuses petites fleurs en grappes, telle que la corbeille d argent et la corbeille d or, utilisées en bordure dans les jardins. ⇒ALYSSE, subst. fém.; ALYSSON …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • alyssum — [ə lis′əm] n. [ModL < Gr alysson, madwort < alyssos, curing madness < a , without + lyssa, madness, rage; ? orig., with shining eyes (see LIGHT1): cf. LYNX] 1. any of a genus (Alyssum) of crucifers with white or yellow flowers and… …   English World dictionary

  • Alyssum — Alyssum, Steinkraut, aus der Familie der Kreuzblumigen, 15 Kl. 1 Ord. L., viele Arten; davon das Alyssum saxatile in Deutschland z.B. den Phonolithkegel des Hohentwiel im Frühlinge wie vergoldend …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Alyssum [1] — Alyssum (A. L., Steinkraut), Pflanzengattung der Familie Kreuzblumenpflanzen (Cruciferae Pleurorhizeae Alyssineae), 15. Klasse 1. Ordnung L.; Arten, mehrere in Deutschland A. saxatile, A. alpestre, calycinum, campestre, minimum u. a …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Alyssum [2] — Alyssum (v. gr.), 1) Mittel gegen die Hundswuth; 2) Tollwurm (s.d.), unter der Zunge der Hunde …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Alyssum — Tourn. (Steinkraut), Gattung der Kruziferen, Kräuter, Stauden oder Halbsträucher mit einfachen, behaarten Blättern, kleinen weißen oder gelben Blüten und eiförmigen bis kreisrunden Früchten. Etwa 100 Arten, besonders in den Mittelmeerländern.… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Alyssum — L., Steinkraut, Pflanzengattg. der Kruziferen, meist mittelländ. Arten, in Deutschland A. calycĭnum L …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Alyssum — genus name for plants of the mustard family, 1550s, from L. alysson, from Gk. alysson, which is perhaps the neuter of adjective alyssos curing madness, from privative prefix a + lyssa madness, rage, fury …   Etymology dictionary

  • Alyssum — Steinkräuter Berg Steinkraut (Alyssum montanum), Illustration Systematik Unterklasse: R …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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