Vera-Ellen

Infobox Actor
name = Vera Ellen


imagesize = 250px
caption = Vera-Ellen in "Happy Go Lovely" (1951)
birthname = Vera Ellen Westmeier Rohe
birthdate = birth date|1921|2|16
location = Norwood, Ohio
deathdate = death date and age|1981|8|30|1921|2|16
deathplace = Los Angeles, California
spouse = Robert Hightower (1941-1946)
Victor Rothschild (1954-1966)

Vera-Ellen (February 16, 1921 - August 30, 1981) was an American actress and stage and film dancer, principally celebrated for her filmed dance partnerships with Fred Astaire, Gene Kelly and Donald O'Connor.

Biography

She was born Vera Ellen Westmeier Rohe in Norwood, Ohio to Martin Rohe and Alma Catherine Westmeier, both descended from German immigrants.cite book
last = Soren
first = Devid
title = Vera-Ellen - The Magic and the Mystery
publisher = Luminary Press
date = 2003
id = ISBN 978-1887664486 ] She began dancing at the age of 9 and quickly became very proficient. At 16, she was a winner on the "Major Bowes Amateur Hour", and entered upon a professional career.

In 1939, Vera-Ellen made her Broadway theatre debut in the Jerome Kern/Oscar Hammerstein musical "Very Warm for May" at the age of 18. She became one of the youngest Rockettes at Radio City Music Hall, although she was not tall. This led to roles on Broadway in "Panama Hattie", "By Jupiter", and "A Connecticut Yankee", where she was spotted by Samuel Goldwyn, who cast her opposite Danny Kaye and Virginia Mayo in the film "Wonder Man" (1945).She appeared in several films, including "White Christmas" (1954), "On the Town" (1949), the "Slaughter on Tenth Avenue" dance in "Words and Music" (1948) -- the last two with Gene Kelly. Vera-Ellen was also one of the stars in the last Marx Brothers film, "Love Happy" (1949). She took top billing alongside Fred Astaire in "Three Little Words" (1950) and "The Belle of New York" (1952), with Donald O'Connor in "Call Me Madam" (1953), and in "Let's Be Happy" (1957). During the 1950s, she was reputed to have the "smallest waist in Hollywood". [imdb name|id=0893584|name=Vera-Ellen] and is believed to have suffered from anorexia nervosa. She retired from the screen in 1957.

Vera-Ellen was married twice. Her first husband was fellow dancer Robert Hightower, whom she was married to from 1941 to 1946. [cf. Soren, p.71-72: "The stable happy marriage with Bob Hightower had lasted from their wedding day on February 4, 1941 (some sources say February 1942 or March 17, 1943) to their official separation in 1946...Photos of...Vera Ellen hit the newspapers on November 28, 1946 when a default divorce was granted in Los Angeles"] Her second husband, from 1954 to 1966, was millionaire Victor Rothschild. Both marriages ended in divorce. While married to Rothschild, she gave birth to a daughter, Victoria Ellen Rothschild, who died of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome in 1963. Following this traumatic event Vera-Ellen further withdrew from public life.

She died of cancer at her home in California at the age of 60 in 1981.

Filmography

*"Wonder Man" (1945)
*"The Kid from Brooklyn" (1946)
*"Three Little Girls in Blue" (1946)
*"Carnival in Costa Rica" (1947)
*"Words and Music" (1948)
*"Love Happy" (1949)
*"On the Town" (1949)
*"Three Little Words" (1950)
*"Happy Go Lovely" (1951)
*"The Belle of New York" (1952)
*"Call Me Madam" (1953)
*"Big Leaguer" (1953)
*"White Christmas" (1954)
*"Let's Be Happy" (1957)

References