National Film and Television School

National Film and Television School
Established	1971
Location	Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom 51°36′19″N 0°38′15″W / 51.6054°N 0.6374°W / 51.6054; -0.6374Coordinates: 51°36′19″N 0°38′15″W / 51.6054°N 0.6374°W / 51.6054; -0.6374
Affiliations	CILECT
Website	www.nfts.co.uk

The National Film and Television School (NFTS) was established in 1971 and is based at Beaconsfield Studios in Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire, and it is located close to Pinewood Studios.

History

NFTS in 2011

The National Film School (the original name) opened in 1971, the work of four years of planning to create an institution to train personnel for the British film industry. Department of Education and Science had in 1967 recommended the creation of a national film school for the UK, and in 1969 an inquiry led by Lord Lloyd of Hampstead began to develop plans.

In 1970, a Scot named Colin Young (then chairing the University of California's Department of Theater Arts), was appointed as the School's first director. The NFS bought the old Beaconsfield Film Studios in Buckinghamshire and set about refitting it to professional industry standards. Young established four permanent departments - production, camera, editing and sound - and in 1971 the first intake of 25 students passed through the studio gates.

The curriculum in the early days was loosely structured; sporadic seminars and workshops were secondary to production, with students spending most of their time doing exactly what they had come to the School to do - making films. But by the early 1980s, Young felt this system no longer served the students' best interests and a more structured curriculum was introduced. Links with the Industry were strengthened, allowing students' idealism and creative talent to be matched with collaborative, financial and production expertise.

In 1982, the School changed its name to The National Film and Television School, as many of its graduates went on to make their careers in TV. That same year it launched a pilot project for re-training freelance industry professionals. This led to the establishment of the National Short Course Training Programme (now ShortCourses@NFTS), which has been running courses ever since on all areas of film and television production. By the early 1990s, the school had modified its original stance on course structure, deciding to provide specialisation at the time of entry. The first year still offered a general course, followed in the next two years by focused training in one of the ten specialist areas (direction, writing, editing, camera, sound, animation, design, producing, documentary and composing).

Colin Young retired in 1992 and was succeeded by Henning Camre, formerly Head of the National Film School of Denmark. Camre aimed for more balanced numbers in each of the ten specialist areas, creating separate departments with their own head tutors and curricula. He was also successful in securing a Lottery grant to install state of the art new equipment, positioning the School to take full advantage of new production methods offered by innovations in technology and ensuring that graduating students could compete with the best as they embarked on their careers.

Camre was succeeded in 1998 by Stephen Bayly, an NFTS graduate and film producer (Richard III, Mrs Dalloway). His first move was to reorganise the curriculum to run over two years, instead of three. Recognising a growing trend towards a requirement for academic qualifications, he sought to achieve this. Eventually, The Royal College of Art agreed to validate the School's courses and 2000 saw the first intake of students who would graduate with an MA. In 2002, Bayly introduced the first of the shorter Diploma courses, established to meet an urgent Industry need for properly trained sound recordists.

September 2003 saw Nik Powell, one of the UK's leading producers, to take over from Bayly. Powell has rapidly expanded the programme of new courses, introducing Diplomas in Producing & Directing Television Entertainment (now an MA), Digital Post-Production, SFX/VFX, Directing Fiction, and Script Development (a partnership venture with The Script Factory). Powell has reinvigorated the programme of visiting filmmakers, and set up a programme of masterclasses run at London cinemas for NFTS students and the public. He has also introduced a range of development deals with broadcasters and independent production companies to help new NFTS graduates get started and, in 2005, joined forces with NESTA (The National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts) to launch NFTS Inc, a Creative Pioneer programme supporting graduates of any UK film school develop start-up businesses in the motion picture industry.

Today, the NFTS has around 160 full-time students, with a further two dozen part-timers on the Script Development course and about a thousand a year on its short courses. It is the only film school in the UK which boasts its own film and television studios, and post-production facilities rivalling those of professional companies. Its talented community of students makes around a hundred films a year on courses that are still over 90% practical and unlike anything offered at any other UK film school.

The NFTS also holds yearly graduation shows at the BFI Southbank (formerly known as the National Film Theatre). These are highly selective and invite-only events which showcase the student's projects to scounts and industry professionals, ensuring that the students receive maximum exposure.^[1]

The NFTS is a Skillset Film and Media Academy

Distinction

The BBC stated that the NFTS was the "leading centre of excellence for education in film and television programme making", and noted that it was "relevant to the industry's present and future needs."^[2] British Film Magazine once described the NFTS as being one of the few schools to come "very, very close" to guaranteeing a job in the film industry, and named its leader (Powell) a "maverick";^[3] Filmmaking.net named it one of two films schools outside the US which had such a high international reputation.^[4]

Funding

Until its repeal in 1986, the school was funded partly through a tax on cinema ticket sales known as the Eady Levy, named after then UK Treasury official Sir Wilfred Eady. The NFTS has since been funded by the UK Government, via (today) the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and the television and film industries.

Key Partner Sponsors include main UK terrestrial and satellite broadcasting companies BBC, Channel 4, BSkyB, S4C and the Film Distributors' Association. In addition, a large number of public and private donors fund scholarships to assist (chiefly British and EU) students.

Courses of studies

Full-time courses The NFTS offers the following two-year MA courses validated by the Royal College of Art: Cinematography Composing for Film and Television Digital Post-Production Directing Animation Directing Documentary Directing Fiction Editing Games Design and Development Producing Producing and Directing Television Entertainment Production Design Screenwriting SFX/VFX Sound Design for Film and Television and the following one-year Diploma courses: Production Management for Film Production Management for Television Script Development (in association with The Script Factory) Sound Recording for Film and Television The NFTS also runs a Documentary Summer School - summerdocs - every year.

Short courses Shortcourses@NFTS regularly run short courses for professionals working in the film and television industries - covering the following areas: Documentary Drama Business Skills Camera & Sound Editing Craft & Technical Multiplatform

Members

The school has around 100 full-time staff as well as many top tutors from within the industry.

The Board President: Lord Attenborough, CBE Chairman: Simon Shaps Deputy Chairman: Stephen Louis Director: Nik Powell Other Board Members: Peter Barron, Google UK Floella Benjamin, OBE (Floella Benjamin Productions) Tom Betts, ITV Dan Brooke, Channel 4 Colin Brown (British Film Commissioner) Sally Debonnaire, (BBC) Michael Hamlyn, Specific Films Clive Jones, CBE (ITV) Duncan Kenworthy, OBE (Toledo Productions) John McVay (PACT) Steve Mertz (Warner Bros.) Simon Relph, CBE (Skreba Creon Films Ltd) Angela Roberts, (BBC) David Sproxton, CBE (Aardman) Sophie Turner-Laing (BSkyB) Colin Young, CBE

Partners Key Partner Sponsors British Broadcasting Corporation Channel 4 Film Distributors' Association S4C Sky Key Partner Funders Department for Culture, Media and Sport HEFCE PACT via the Independent Production Training Fund Skillset Film Skills Fund

Key Tutors Helen Nabarro - Head of Animation Direction Brian Tufano BSC - Head of Cinematography John Rowe - Head of Digital Post Production and SFX/VFX Stephen Frears - David Lean Chair in Fiction Direction Lynda Myles - Head of Fiction Direction Dick Fontaine - Head of Documentary Direction Jon Weinbren - Head of Games Design and Development Annabelle Pangborn - Head of Post Production Karin Bamborough - Head of Producing Caroline Amies / Moira Tait - Joint Heads of Screen Design David G Croft - Head of Television Corinne Cartier - Head of Screenwriting Andrew Boulton - Head of Sound Recording Caroline Leaf

Awards and nominations

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by National Film and Television School

The students regularly get nominated (and sometimes win) international awards, even Oscars.^[5]

Facilities

The school's facilities were expanded in 2008 with the addition of new teaching spaces, public spaces and a new cinema, designed by Glenn Howells Architects and Buro Happold. Upon its completion in 2008, the strikingly modern two storey building (see photo above) won a coveted RIBA prize^[6]. In June 2009 it was formally named The Oswald Morris Building in honour of veteran cinematographer Ossie Morris.

Notable alumni (selection)

Animation Nick Park (Chicken Run, Wallace and Gromit) Alison Snowden and David Fine (Bob and Margaret, Bob's Birthday) Tony Collingwood, Collingwood O'Hare Ltd, (Dennis the Menace, Yoko! Jakamoko! Toto!) Cinematography Roger Deakins (Jarhead, A Beautiful Mind, Fargo) David Tattersall (Die Another Day, Star Wars - Episodes I, II and III) Andrzej Sekuła (Pulp Fiction, American Psycho, Reservoir Dogs) Alwin H. Kuchler (Code 46, The Mother, Ratcatcher, Morvern Callar) Directing (film) Mark Herman (Little Voice, Brassed Off) Michael Caton-Jones (Memphis Belle, This Boy's Life) Terence Davies (Distant Voices, Still Lives, The Neon Bible) Michael Radford (Il Postino, The Merchant of Venice) Lynne Ramsay (Ratcatcher, Morvern Callar) David Yates (Harry Potter, The Stand) Beeban Kidron (Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason, Hippie Hippie Shake) Anthony Waller (An American Werewolf in Paris, Mute Witness) Directing (television) Charles McDougall (Desperate Housewives, Queer As Folk, Hillsborough) David Yates (State of Play, Sex Traffic, The Girl in the Café)

Composing for Film and Television Trevor Jones (Richard III, Brassed Off) Julian Nott (Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit, The Wrong Trousers, A Grand Day Out) Dario Marianelli (The Brothers Grimm, V for Vendetta, Pride and Prejudice, Atonement) Documentary Nick Broomfield (Kurt and Courtney, Aileen: Life and Death of a Serial Killer) John Burgan (Memory of Berlin) Molly Dineen (Home from the Hill, The Heart of the Angel, Geri, The Ark) Kim Longinotto (Divorce Iranian Style, The Day I Will Never Forget, Sisters in Law, Hold Me Tight Let Me Go) (Rough Aunties) Sean McAllister (The Minders, Settlers, The Liberace of Baghdad) Sandhya Suri (I is for India) Editing Alex Mackie (Judge Dredd, Bright Young Things) Lucia Zucchetti (The Queen, Ratcatcher, The Merchant of Venice) Producing Michele Camarda (Wonderland, This Year's Love, Photographing Fairies) Sebastian Cody (After Dark, The Secret Cabaret and other Open Media productions) Ben Lock (Purple and Brown (BAFTA winner TV), Tiny Planets) Rebekah Gilbertson (The Edge of Love,Patagonia) Screenwriting (television) Ashley Pharoah (Life On Mars)

References

1. ^ BBC 2007 Graduation Show Article
2. ^ BBC.co.uk
3. ^ BritishFilmMagazine.com
4. ^ Filmmaking.net
5. ^ NFTS awards and nominations
6. ^ "RIBA Awards 2008". RIBA.org. http://www.architecture.com/Awards/RIBAAwards/Winners2008/South/SouthWinners2008.aspx. Retrieved 2 May 2011. 

External links

• Official website
• NFTS page on myspace
• Official Animation Department website
• Department for Culture, Media and Sport
• Quotas and Levies - explanation of various national film levies, including the Eady Levy
• Watch a masterclass about editing sound for animation with Annabelle Pangborn - BBC Blast