CounterSpy (magazine)

"CounterSpy" is an American magazine that published articles on covert operations, especially those undertaken by the American government.Peake, Hayden B. [https://www.cia.gov/csi/studies/vol47no4/article09.html The Intelligence Officer's Bookshelf�] "Intelligence in Recent Public Literature" vol. 47 no. 4. (note 18)] According to Public Information Research, "CounterSpy" published 32 issues from 1973 to 1984, a special issue on Jordan in 1977, and 8 issues as "The National Reporter" from 1985 to 1988. Back issues are no longer available except through the PIR photocopying service."

Outing CIA operatives

The magazine gained notoriety when "CounterSpy" founder and former Central Intelligence Agency agent Philip Agee advocated outing agents in their Winter 1975 issue. Agee urged the "neutralization of its [CIA] people working abroad" by publicizing their names so that they could no longer operate clandestinely.

The station chief in Costa Rica, Joseph F. Fernandez, first appeared in "CounterSpy" in 1975. However, the murder of Richard S. Welch, the CIA Station Chief in Greece, in 1975 by marxist terrorists was blamed by some on disclosures in magazines such as "CounterSpy".Walker, Jesse (July 14, 2005). [http://www.reason.com/news/show/34063.html Agee's Revenge.] "Reason"] Staff report (January 5, 1976). [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,947609-1,00.html Kidnaping in Vienna, Murder in Athens.] "Time"]

Though U.S. officials, including then-CIA Director George H.W. Bush, blamed "CounterSpy" for contributing to Welch's death, the magazine’s defenders noted that Welch was previously named as a CIA officer by a European publication, and that the CIA had assigned him a house previously used by CIA station chiefs. Congress cited the Welch assassination as the principal justification for passing a law in 1982 making the willful identification of a CIA officer a criminal offense.

The 1975 "CounterSpy" defense came back into the news when Valerie Plame was outed as a CIA officer in 2003.Parry, Robert (July 26, 2005) [http://www.consortiumnews.com/2005/072605.html Rove's Backers Use "CounterSpy Defense."] consortiumnews.com]

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