James Madison class submarine

James Madison class submarine

The "James Madison" class of submarine was an evolutionary development from the "Lafayette" class of fleet ballistic missile submarine. They were identical to the "Lafayette"s except for being designed to carry the Polaris A-3 missile instead of the earlier A-2. During the late 1970s and early 1980s, select units were further modified to carry Trident-I (C-4) missiles. Together with the "George Washington", the "Ethan Allen",the "Lafayette", and the "Benjamin Franklin"classes, they comprised the "41 for Freedom."

Class Improvements

Improvements in the James Madison class included the ballistic missile, guidance, fire control, navigation, and launcher systems. The improved missile system introduced was the Polaris A3 missile. The A3 was restricted by size because it had to fit into the existing submarine launch tube. But it was 1.5 inches longer, weighed 4,000 lbs more, and had a 1000 nm longer range, than the A2. Additionally, the number of reentry systems was increased from 1 to 3, making this the first multiple reentry vehicle missile.

The guidance, fire control, and navigation systems were improved to account for the longer range of the A3 missile. The launcher system was improved by replacing the liquid springs on which the launch tube rested with polyurethane foam.

Boats

* (SSBN-627) USS "James Madison"
* (SSBN-628) USS "Tecumseh"
* (SSBN-629) USS "Daniel Boone"
* (SSBN-630) USS "John C. Calhoun"
* (SSBN-631) USS "Ulysses S. Grant"
* (SSBN-632) USS "Von Steuben"
* (SSBN-633) USS "Casimer Pulaski"
* (SSBN-634) USS "Stonewall Jackson"
* (SSBN-635) USS "Sam Rayburn"
* (SSBN-636) USS "Nathanael Greene"

See also

* "41 for Freedom" Fleet Ballistic Missile submarines
*


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Benjamin Franklin class submarine — The Benjamin Franklin class of submarine was an evolutionary development from the James Madison class of fleet ballistic missile submarine. Having quieter machinery and other improvements, they are considered a separate class. A subset of this… …   Wikipedia

  • Ohio class submarine — USS Michigan Class overview Name: Ohio Builders: General Dynamics Electric …   Wikipedia

  • Virginia class submarine — USS Virginia Class overview Name: Virginia Builders …   Wikipedia

  • Ethan Allen class submarine — The Ethan Allen class of fleet ballistic missile submarine was an evolutionary development from the George Washington class. Together with the George Washington , the Lafayette , the James Madison , and the Benjamin Franklin classes, they… …   Wikipedia

  • USS James Madison (SSBN-627) — USS James Madison (SSBN 627), the lead ship of her class of ballistic missile submarine, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for James Madison (1751–1836), the fourth President of the United States. The contract to build her …   Wikipedia

  • Lafayette class submarine — The Lafayette class of submarine was an evolutionary development from the Ethan Allen class of fleet ballistic missile submarine, slightly larger and generally improved. Together with the George Washington , Ethan Allen , James Madison , and… …   Wikipedia

  • Submarine-launched ballistic missile — A Trident II D5 nuclear missile. It is capable of carrying multiple nuclear warheads up to 8,000 km. They are carried by 14 US Navy Ohio class submarines and 4 Royal Navy Vanguard class submarines A submarine launched ballistic missile… …   Wikipedia

  • Nuclear submarine — USS Michigan: An Ohio class guided missile submarine. A nuclear submarine is a submarine powered by a nuclear reactor (see also nuclear marine propulsion). The performance advantages of nuclear submarines over conventional (typically diesel… …   Wikipedia

  • Ballistic missile submarine — The French SNLE Le Redoutable at Cité de la Mer museum A ballistic missile submarine is a submarine equipped to launch ballistic missiles (SLBMs). Contents …   Wikipedia

  • List of submarine classes of the United States Navy — Submarines of the United States Navy are built in classes, using a single design for a number of boats. Minor variations occur as improvements are incorporated into the design, so later boats of a class may be more capable than earlier. Also,… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”