17 & 19 Newhall Street, Birmingham

Infobox building
building_name = 17 & 19 Newhall Street

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caption = The Bell Edison Telephone Building (17-19 Newhall Street), Birmingham
building_type = Office
architectural_style =
structural_system =
location = Newhall Street, Birmingham, England
coordinates = coord|52|28|53.5|N|1|54|6.5|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title
completion_date = 1896
demolition_date =
height =
floor_count = 3
main_contractor =
architect = Frederick Martin
structural_engineer =
services_engineer =
civil_engineer =
other_designers =
quantity_surveyor =
awards = Grade I listed

17 & 19 Newhall Street is a red brick and terracotta Grade I listed building on the corner of Newhall Street and Edmund Street in the city centre of Birmingham, England.

Overview

Originally having the postal address of 19 Newhall Street, it was built as the new Central Telephone Exchange and offices for the National Telephone Company (NTC) and is popularly known as the Bell Edison Telephone Building - the NTC logo behind the wrought iron gates to the main entrance includes those names. It was also known as Telephone Buildings within the organisation. The Central exchange had 5,000 subscribers and was the largest of its type in the country. The ground floor was let out to shops. The NTC was taken over by the Postmaster General in 1912 and the ownership transferred to the GPO. During World War I, it was the Midland headquarters of the air raid warning system.

Relocation

The Central Telephone Exchange relocated down Newhall Street to new premises (Telephone House) in 1936.

It is now occupied by Associated Architects, and Phoenix Beard (a firm of property consultants). It currently uses the address "The Exchange, 19 Newhall Street, Birmingham, B3 3PJ", but the property occupies 17 & 19 Newhall Street and 103 Edmund Street. The basement, and entrance on Edmund Street, is occupied by a bar called "Bushwackers".

The building was designed in 1896 by Frederick Martin of the firm Martin & Chamberlain.

See also

* Timeline of telephone companies in Birmingham, England

References

* "A Guide to the Buildings of Birmingham", Peter Leather, ISBN 0-7524-2475-0
* "Hold the Line Please - The Story of the Hello Girls", Sally Southall, ISBN 1-85858-239-3
*"A History of the Birmingham Telephone Area", Tupling, R. E., 1978
* [http://www.birmingham.gov.uk/ELibrarySearchServlet?E_LIBRARY_END_USER_ACTION=10005&E_LIBRARY_CONTENT_ID=74 Online access to leaflet "Birmingham Terracotta"] by Birmingham City Council