Frenulum labiorum pudendi

Frenulum labiorum pudendi

Infobox Anatomy
Name = Frenulum labiorum pudendi
Latin = frenulum labiorum pudendi
GraySubject = 270
GrayPage = 1265


Caption = External genital organs of female. The labia minora have been drawn apart. (Label="Frenulum pudendi")


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In female human anatomy, the "frenulum labiorum pudendi" (aka. the "fourchette") is a frenulum where the labia minora meet at the back. Above it is the vulval vestibule.

The area where the labia minora meet posteriorly is called the "posterior commissure of the labia minora".

Pathology

The fourchette may be torn during delivery due to the sudden stretching of the vulval orifice, or during intercourse. To prevent this tearing in a haphazard manner, obstetricians and, less frequently, midwives may perform an episiotomy, which is a deliberate cut made in the perineum starting from the fourchette downwards. Episiotomies may result in reduced sexual sensation following recovery as the fourchette is a part of the clitoris and contains sensory nerve endings which are severed in the procedure.

The fourchette may also be torn in acts of sex wherein forced entry occurs such as rape. When the fourchette gets torn the bleeding which ensues sometimes requires surgical suturing for containment.

Etymology

"Fourchette" is French for "little fork" [eMedicineDictionary|fourchette] [] , and the word is also used as a technical term for a type of dessert fork. (See frenulum for details on the eytmology of that word.)

See also

* Fourchette piercing

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • frenulum labiorum pudendi — [TA] frenulum of labia minora: the posterior union of the labia minora, anterior to the posterior commissure; called also fourchette and frenum of labia …   Medical dictionary

  • Frenulum — Frenula redirects here. For the brachiopod genus, see Frenula (brachiopod)A frenulum (or frenum, plural: frenula or frena, from the Latin frēnulum , little bridle , the diminutive of frēnum ) is a small fold of tissue that secures or restricts… …   Wikipedia

  • frenulum of pudendal labia — f. labiorum pudendi …   Medical dictionary

  • Frenulum — From the diminutive of the Latin for a bridle, that is something that has a restraining function. For example, the frenulum of the tongue attaches it to the floor of the mouth and appears to restrain it. An unusually short lingual frenulum… …   Medical dictionary

  • frenum of labia — frenulum labiorum pudendi …   Medical dictionary

  • fourchette — frenulum of labia minora. [Fr. dim. of fourché, fr. L. furca, fork] * * * four·chette or four·chet fu̇(ə)r shet n a small fold of membrane connecting the labia minora in the posterior part of the vulva * * * four·chette (f r shetґ) [Fr. “a fork …   Medical dictionary

  • уздечка половых губ — (frenulum labiorum pudendi, PNA, BNA, JNA) поперечная складка кожи, соединяющая задние концы малых половых губ; ограничивает преддверие влагалища …   Большой медицинский словарь

  • Узде́чка половы́х губ — (frenulum labiorum pudendi, PNA, BNA, JNA) поперечная складка кожи, соединяющая задние концы малых половых губ; ограничивает преддверие влагалища …   Медицинская энциклопедия

  • Женские половые органы — Яичник (ovarium) (рис. 175, 186, 187) представляет собой парный орган, располагающийся по обеим сторонам от матки. Масса яичника составляет 5 8 г, длина колеблется от 2,5 до 5 см. В яичнике происходит образование и созревание женских половых… …   Атлас анатомии человека

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