Disc dog

A dog catches a flying disc in mid air

Disc dog is the more generic name for what is commonly called Frisbee dog. In disc dog competitions, dogs and their human flying disc throwers compete in events such as distance catching and somewhat choreographed freestyle catching. The sport celebrates the bond between handler and dog, by allowing them to work together. The term "disc" is preferred because "Frisbee" is a trademark (held by Wham-O) for a brand of flying disc.

History

The sport got its start in the early 1970s, paralleling the rise in popularity of Frisbee sport. The definitive moment came on August 5, 1974 when Alex Stein, a 19-year-old college student from Ohio, and his dog, Ashley Whippet, jumped the fence at a nationally broadcast baseball game between the Los Angeles Dodgers and the Cincinnati Reds.^[1] Stein had with him a couple of flying discs, which he threw for the dog. Ashley astonished the crowd with his disc-catching, as he ran up to 35 miles per hour (56 km/h) and leaped 9 feet (2.7 m) in the air to snag the disc.^[2] The stunt was so novel that the game was stopped and Joe Garagiola continued to announce the flying disc action on the field. Finally, after eight minutes, Stein was escorted off the field and arrested.^[1] The nationally televised exhibition of Ashley's skill did much to fuel interest in the sport.

Stein worked with Irv Lander and Eldon McIntire to create the Frisbee Dog World Championship for people and their dogs. Even today, Stein and McIntire continue to contribute to the sport.

Format

Teams of one person and one dog compete in the standard distance "toss and fetch" event. Points are awarded to the team for catches at varying distances.^[3] Competitions also often feature the dynamic freestyle event, which consists of short routines choreographed to music with multiple discs in play. The less common long distance events have various formats, but generally the longest catch wins.

Divisions in disc dog events are usually based on the skill and experience of the handler. Men and women generally compete in the same divisions for all disciplines, although the long distance category is sometimes divided by gender.

Toss and fetch

Short distance events go by many names, including toss and fetch, mini-distance, throw and catch, and distance/accuracy. The concept is generally the same. Contestants have 60 seconds to make as many throws as possible on a field marked with increasingly longer distances.^[3] The distances generally don't exceed 50 meters for the longest catches. Dogs are awarded points for catches based on the distance of the throw, with mid-air catches rating extra points (in most contests an extra half point when the dog is completely airborne for the catch). Only one disc is used for these events.

Freestyle

Freestyle is a subjectively judged event, similar to Freestyle events like skateboard and snowboard half-pipe, or Freestyle Footbag (Hacky sack). The team consists of one person (handler) and his or her dog. Depending on the event, the length of a routine might be anywhere from one minute and 30 seconds all the way to three minutes. Teams are judged in categories that include Canine Athleticism, Degree of Difficulty, Showmanship, and so forth. Incredible flips, hyperfast multiple catches, and spectacular vaults make freestyle a popular event with spectators, and it is regarded as the highest level of competitive accomplishment.

Competitions

Today there are several organizations running disc dog tournaments. Most competitions take place in the summer on flat, grassy fields. Winter disc dog contests on soft snow are also popular in places.

Ashley Whippet Invitational

The Canine Frisbee Disc World Championship (also called the World Finals Championship) was long considered the crowning culmination of the sport.^[4]

Skyhoundz

In 2000, Skyhoundz staged its very first World Canine Disc Championship, sponsored by Hyperflite.^[5] The Hyperflite Skyhoundz World Canine Disc Championship Series^[6] is now the largest disc dog competition series in the world and features, each year, more than 100 competitions held in the U.S. and other countries, as well as U.S. Local Championships, State Championships, DiscDogathon Championship Qualifiers, a DiscDogathon World Championship, Xtreme Distance Championship Qualifiers, an Xtreme Distance World Championship, U.S. Regional Qualifiers, Open Qualifiers, International Qualifiers, a European Championship, and the World Championship. In 2011, the Hyperflite Skyhoundz Series will be expanded to include a week-long World Championship extravaganza that will include a World Canine Disc Championship in five Divisions (Open, Sport, Pairs Freestyle, MicroDog, and Youth) as well as an Xtreme Distance World Championship (and associated Last Chance Open Qualifier), and a DiscDogathon World Championship (and associated Last Chance Open Qualifier). Participants in the week-long Skyhoundz World Championship will have at least three opportunities at various Last Chance Open Qualifiers to qualify for the remaining invitations to compete for World Championship titles. Skyhoundz is the only canine disc organization to offer disc dog titling in conjunction with its competition series.

The UFO

The UFO organization runs the UFO World Cup Series. The series is a "points series", similar to World Cup Skiiing or NASCAR. The series culminates in World Cup Final. In 2006 the UFO also ran the AWI World Championship in Scottsdale, Arizona.

Other disc dog organizations

The US Disc Dog Nationals (USDDN), which has clubs organizing events in the US, Japan, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Canada, and Australia, holds a championship series known as the USDDN Finals and US Disc Dog International Finals.^[7] Other competitions are sponsored by the Quadruped, the Flying Disc Dog Open, and the Purina Incredible Dog Challenge.^[8][9]

Popularity

Part of the popularity of the sport is its accessibility. All that is necessary to enjoy it is a level playing area, a dog, and a flying disc. Also, a little imagination is an extra plus for Freestyle competition. It is estimated that over one million dogs play flying disc in the United States alone, though only a small percentage participate in organized competitions.

Disc dogs are also popular attractions at sporting events as half-time entertainment. Going clear back to Ashley and his 8th inning performance in 1974, disc dogs have performed at countless football, basketball, baseball and soccer halftimes. They are many times found in amusement parks, county fairs and pet festivals of all kinds. There are a very small handful of trainers who even make a living doing these shows.

Disc dog clubs

Disc dog clubs organize and promote the sport on a local level, and work with national organizations to run events. They offer new-comers a way to learn more about the sport, and are a great place for the experienced competitors to give back. Disc dog clubs are usually active in local animal charities, helping to raise money and awareness for such groups. Disc dog clubs can be found all over the United States, Europe, Asia, Canada and Australia. The first club was the Dallas Dog and Disc Club, founded in the mid-1980s by Ron Ellis.

Disc dog training

Not all dogs immediately understand the concept of the game. A dog may not instinctively know to turn and chase after a disc that is thrown over its head. To begin, the disc should be thrown straight to the dog at a short distance. Once a dog knows how to catch, it can learn the additional concept of running to catch the disc. The disc should be thrown at increasing heights, gradually throwing the disc higher, until it finally goes over the dog's head. At that point the dog instinctively follows the disc all the way around.

See also

• Championship (dog)

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "Dodger Stadium". Los Angeles Almanac. LAAlmanac.com. http://www.laalmanac.com/sports/sp09.htm. Retrieved 2007-03-20. 
2. ^ Coffey, Ron. "One of world's outstanding canine athletes has Greenfield connection". CoffeyWeb. http://www.coffeyweb.com/ashley.htm. Retrieved 2007-03-20. 
3. ^ ^{a b} Van Meter, Val (2003-03-10). "Top Dog: Border Collie Wins Trophy in Frisbee-Catching Contest". The Winchester Star. Archived from the original on 2005-12-01. http://web.archive.org/web/20051201012838/http://www.winchesterstar.com/TheWinchesterStar/030310/Area_marie.asp. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 
4. ^ "King of Catch Crowned Again at the ALPO Canine Frisbee Disc World Championship; Dog Owner from Dallas Takes Home National Title and Makes History". Business Wire. 2000-10-07. http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2000_Oct_7/ai_65823808. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 
5. ^ "Hyperflite—Home Page". Hyperflite. http://hyperflite.com/. Retrieved April 6, 2011. 
6. ^ Hyperflite Skyhoundz World Canine Disc Championship Series website
7. ^ "USDDN Schedule". USDDN. Archived from the original on 2007-02-06. http://web.archive.org/web/20070206010224/http://www.usddn.com/events.htm. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 
8. ^ David. "The Frisbee Dog History". K9 Disc Thrills. Archived from the original on 2006-11-19. http://web.archive.org/web/20061119171517/http://k9discthrills.com/news.php. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 
9. ^ "IDDHA". IDDHA.com. http://www.iddha.com/. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 

External links

• Disc dog at the Open Directory Project