Jack Chesbro

Jack Chesbro
Starting pitcher
Born: June 5, 1874(1874-06-05) North Adams, Massachusetts
Died: November 6, 1931(1931-11-06) (aged 57) Conway, Massachusetts
Batted: Right	Threw: Right
MLB debut
July 12, 1899 for the Pittsburgh Pirates
Last MLB appearance
October 2, 1909 for the Boston Red Sox
Career statistics
Win-Loss record	198-132
Earned run average	2.68
Strikeouts	1265
Teams
Pittsburgh Pirates (1899-1902) New York Highlanders (1903-1909) Boston Red Sox (1909)
Career highlights and awards
National League pennant: 1901, 1902 National League wins champion: 1902 American League wins champion: 1904 Two-time National League shutout leader Five 20-win seasons
Member of the National
Baseball Hall of Fame
Induction	1946
Election Method	Veteran's Committee

John Dwight Chesbro (June 5, 1874 – November 6, 1931) was a Major League Baseball pitcher at the turn of the 20th century. He was the last major league pitcher to win 40 games or more in a single season until Ed Walsh did it in 1908. Chesbro was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1946.

Playing career

Nicknamed "Happy Jack", Chesbro, a spitballer (spitballs were legal until 1920), broke into the majors in 1899 with the Pittsburgh Pirates. He had a 21-10 record with a 2.38 ERA in 1901 and a 28-6 record with a 2.17 ERA in 1902. His 28 wins led the National League.

In 1903 Chesbro moved to the newly formed New York Highlanders (soon to be New York Yankees) and pitched the franchise's first game. He finished the season with a 21-15 record.

In 1904, he had one of the finest years in the history of pitching, winning 41 games. He started 51 games and finished 48 while posting a 1.82 ERA, 239 strikeouts, and 454.7 innings. He nearly led the Highlanders to the 1904 American League pennant over the Boston Americans, but lost the last game of the season when one of his spitballs got away from him in the top of the ninth. Boston scored on the resulting wild pitch, and the Highlanders were shut out in the bottom frame.

His 41 wins are the most ever for a modern-era baseball season. In addition to his 51 starts, he also made 4 relief appearances, getting a decision in 96% of them, for a record of 41-12. Under current playing practices, where teams typically maintain a four- or five-man pitching rotation, his record is virtually unbreakable: the only pitcher since World War II to win 30 or more games in a season was Denny McLain who went 31-6 in 1968.

Chesbro stayed with the Highlanders until the middle of 1909, when he moved to the Boston Red Sox.

Chesbro retired in 1909 while playing for the Red Sox, having accumulated a 198-132 career record and been part of two pennant-winning teams (in 1901 and 1902).

See also

• List of Major League Baseball leaders in career wins
• List of Major League Baseball wins champions
• MLB All-Time Hit Batsmen List

External links

• Career statistics and player information from Baseball-Reference, or Fangraphs, or The Baseball Cube, or Baseball-Reference (Minors)
• Jack Chesbro at the Baseball Hall of Fame

Preceded by Bill Donovan	National League Wins Champion 1902	Succeeded by Joe McGinnity
Preceded by Cy Young	American League Wins Champion 1904	Succeeded by Rube Waddell

Persondata
Name	Chesbro, Jack
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	June 5, 1874
Place of birth	North Adams, Massachusetts
Date of death	November 6, 1931
Place of death	Conway, Massachusetts